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Pemberdayaan Petani Parparean I Melalui Produksi Buah Kakao Menjadi Coklat Batang Habeahan, Evan Diarisman; Waruwu, Hafanolo Firman; Zai, Rema Nelson; Amazihono, Victoria Denisse; Simanullang, Zepanya Gabriel; Silalahi, Parsaoran
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Jotika Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Februari
Publisher : Jotika English and Education Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56445/jppmj.v5i2.205

Abstract

Kuliah Praktek Pengabdian pada Masyasyarakat (KPPM) merupakan salah satu bentuk pengabdian mahasiswa terhadap masyarakat. Lokasi pengapdian di lakukan di desa parparean I, Sebagai desa yang masih berkembang, desa parparean I memiliki sumber daya alam yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat terutama dalam sektor pertanian perikanan dan pariwisata. Namun desa ini juga memiliki kekurangan, kurangnya pemberdayaan para petani terhadap sumber daya alam yang ada, termasuk pada buah kakao. Harga yang tidak stabil sering kali menjadi penyebab utama. Ketika harga turun drastis, petani tidak termotivasi untuk memanen karena biaya panen dan transportasi bisa melebihi pendapatan yang diperoleh. Oleh karena itu keterlibatan mahasiswa dalam kppm di desa parparean I dapat memberikan konstribusi positif dalam mengatasi serta mengoptimalkan permasalahan desa Parparean I.
Penerapan Bioteknologi Reproduksi Untuk Peningkatan Produktivitas Ternak Babi Di Sumatera Utara Silalahi, Parsaoran
Jurnal Visi Eksakta Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Visi Eksakta : Edisi Januari
Publisher : LPPM Universitas HKBP Nommensen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51622/eksakta.v3i1.1105

Abstract

The outbreak of the African Swine Fever (ASF) virus in North Sumatra Province has had a major impact on the economy of hundreds of thousands of pig farmer households. The remaining pig population after the outbreak of only about 15% has resulted in a price increase that has doubled from before and the pork is hard to find too. Most pig farmers switch to other livestock or other professions because many are traumatized by this ASF virus outbreak. To return to being the province that produces the most pork, several reproductive biotechnology can be implemented to accelerate the increase in the population of pigs and at the same time improve the genetic quality of pigs produced by the farmer. Some of the biotechnology referred to are estrus synchronization, superovulation, artificial insemination and frozen semen. Some of the above techniques should also be carried out in conjunction with the concept of upgrading pigs on a regular basis to get a good genetic composition for North Sumatra Province. There are several technical issues that can become obstacles in developing this reproductive biotechnology, but with good assistance it will produce reliable pig farmers who have efficient pigs so that they provide good profits for the breeders.
KAJIAN PENGENCERAN SEMEN AYAM MIRAH DENGAN DOSIS NaCl YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP PERFORMA PENETASAN: Study of Dilution of Mirah Chicken Semen with Different Doses of NaCl on Hatching Performance Siregar, Magdalena; Silalahi, Parsaoran; Partogi Hutapea; Sioso Daya
Wahana Peternakan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Wahana Peternakan
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, University of Tulang Bawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jwputb.v9i2.2595

Abstract

Ayam mirah adalah ayam lokal asli dari Kabupaten Simalungun yang dikembangkan sebagai bahan makanan tradisional etnik Simalungun. Pemanfaatan teknologi Inseminasi buatan diharapkan mampu mengembangkan populasi Ayam mirah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah melihat pengaruh pengenceran semen ayam Mirah dengan level NaCl yang berbeda terhadap performa penetasan telur. Ayam yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berasal dari kabupaten Simalungun dan dipelihara secara intensive sebanyak 30 ekor betina dan 7 ekor jantan berumur 8 bulan. Desain yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan 3 perlakuan dan 6 ulangan, di mana setiap ulangan terdiri dari 7 butir telur. Perlakuan P0 adalah dosis pengenceran semen dengan NaCl sebesar 1:1 kemudian P1 dan P2 masing masing 1:5 dan 1:10. Betina ayam mirah di inseminasi dengan 0.1 cc semen kemudian telur yang dihasilkan dikoleksi 3 hari setelah IB pertama. Telur tetas yang memenuhi syarat di tetaskan dengan mesin tetas kemudian diinkubasi selama 21 hari. Parameter yang diukur adalah Fertilitas umur 7 hari, Daya Hidup Embrio umur 18 hari kemudian daya tetas. Hasil penetasan menunjukkan pengenceran semen dengan dosis NaCl yang berbeda berpengaruh tidak nyata (P>0.05) terhadap Daya Hidup Embrio dan Daya Tetas, sedangkan fertilitas P2 (80,9%) lebih rendah (P<0.05) dari P0 (95,2%) dan P1 (90,4%). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pengenceran semen ayam Mirah hingga pada dosis 1:5 tidak menurunkan kualitas penetasan telur.   Kata kunci: Fertilitas, Pengenceran, NaCl, ayam kampung
KAJIAN KUALITAS SEMEN AYAM MIRAH DARI DUA GENERASI YANG BERBEDA (Study of The Quality of Mirah Chicken Semen from Two Different Generation) Silalahi, Parsaoran; Tafanao, Imel; Silalahi, Zuaber; Manalu, Sandi
JURNAL NUKLEUS PETERNAKAN Vol 12 No 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/nukleus.v12i1.21459

Abstract

Mirah Chicken is a native chicken that has long been developed in Simalungun Regency and is thought to originate from the red jungle fowl (Gallus gallus). Currently, Mirah Chicken is used as a culinary ingredient known as Dayok Nabinatur. The population Mirah Chicken is yet known, but extensive Mirah Chicken breeders are still found in Simalungun Regency. To increase the population and make reproduction more efficient, mating with artificial insemination is applied to the Mirah Chicken population developed at the Faculty of Animal Husbandry, UHN. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to examine the quality of Mirah Chicken semen that will be used in the artificial insemination process. The basic population of Mirah Chickens was obtained from breeders in Simalungun Regency, where this basic population (G-D) has produced the first generation (G-1), which has reached a productive age of 8 months. The number of G-D and G-1 chickens used in this study was 5, respectively. The semen collection method was carried out by the massage method. The collected semen was evaluated macroscopically and microscopically in the livestock reproduction laboratory. The results of macroscopic evaluation showed that the volume of semen ranged from 0,14-0,18 ml/ejaculate, with a normal pH of 7,52-7,62, then the color of the semen was milky white, and the consistency was thick. The results of microscopic evaluation showed that the mass movement ranged from 1,4-2,0, and progress motility was around 72-74%. The sperm concentration parameter showed 8,12-10,47 x109 spermatozoa cells/ml with an abnormality of around 18,2-19,0%. The results of statistical analysis showed that there was no difference between G-D and G-1 for all parameters and it can be concluded that the quality of Mirah Chicken semen is classified as normal and can be used for artificial insemination.
Pengembangan Usaha Produksi Susu Kambing Dengan Penerapan Praktek Higiene Melalui Teat Dipping Dan Pasteurisasi Susu Pada Kelompok Ternak Di Desa Kolam Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan Kabupaten Deli Serdang Sihombing, Juli Mutiara; Silalahi, Parsaoran; Sinaga, Dearlina; Lumbantoruan, Mangonar; Purba, Aginta Immanuel; Harefa, Happy New Damai
ABDIMASKU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat UTND Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Edisi Juli 2025 - Desember 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/jpmtnd.v4i2.2102

Abstract

The livestock business in Kampung Kolam village is dominated by dairy goats. One reason many dairy goat farmers raise goats in the area is to facilitate the sale of fresh goat milk products due to the proximity of Medan City and the abundance of land available to grow forage for dairy goats. The Community Service program was well-implemented and ran smoothly, meeting the established goals and plans. The questionnaire assessment given to participants during the Focus Group Discussion (FGD) before the presentation was 36.69%, and after the presentation, the understanding of hygiene practices increased to 93.33%. The community service team created and motivated all livestock group members to use teat dipping and pasteurization equipment according to procedures, ensuring proper hygiene practices, improving goat milk production in their businesses, and increasing their income and sales.