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All Journal Jurnal Hukum Progresif JURNAL SIPAKALEBBI Ekspose: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum dan Pendidikan Al-Adalah: Jurnal Hukum dan Politik Islam Jurnal Al-Dustur Al-Syakhshiyyah : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam dan Kemanusiaan Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab Jurnal Al-Kharaj: Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Muamalah, dan Hukum Ekonomi Al-Aqwal : Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Al-Bayyinah Constitutional Law Review Jurnal Ar-Risalah HUNILA : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Integrasi Peradilan Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Sosial PEPAKEM: Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara dan Politik Islam Al-Azhar Islamic Law Review
Ansar, Lukman
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Social Sciences

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ELECTION OF LEADERS IN MUSLIM MINORITY AREAS: THE PERSPECTIVE OF MAQĀṢID AL-SYARĪ‘AH ON THE AUTHORITY OF THE PAPUAN PEOPLE'S ASSEMBLY Sabar Podu; Lukman Ansar; Tarmizi Tarmizi; Zulfadli Zulfadli; Dewi Arnita Sari
Jurnal Al-Dustur Vol 9 No 1 (2026): JUNE
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/aldustur.v9i1.11271

Abstract

The Papuan People’s Assembly (MRP) has the constitutional authority to provide input in the selection of regional leaders as a means of protecting the rights of the indigenous Papuan people (OAP). However, the implementation of this authority poses a unique challenge in regions with Muslim minorities, which are characterized by religious and ethnic pluralism as well as local political dynamics. This study aims to analyze the role of the MRP in the election of regional leaders through the perspective of maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah as an inclusive ethical framework for public policy. This study employs a qualitative approach with a literature review design and descriptive analysis of legal texts, legal literature, political literature, and contemporary concepts of maqāṣid. The research findings indicate that the principles of maqāṣid, particularly the protection of life, mind, and the public welfare, are relevant for evaluating the ethical considerations of the MRP without turning it into an instrument of religious exclusivism. The contribution of this study lies in the development of maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah as an interfaith ethical framework in regional leadership governance and the strengthening of the MRP’s normative legitimacy within the context of Papuan pluralism. This study concludes that the maqāṣid approach is capable of bridging Papuan customary values and democratic principles to promote justice, inclusivity, and social harmony.
Metode Lafdziyah dan Maknawiyah dalam Penetapan Hukum Islam serta Implementasinya terhadap Larangan Khamar Tarmizi Tarmizi; Aswar Aswar; Suandi Suandi; Lukman Ansar
Al-Azhar Islamic Law Review VOLUME 7 NOMOR 1, 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal Syakhshiyyah), Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam (STAI) Al-Azhar Gowa

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi metode penetapan hukum secara lafdziyah dan maknawiyah serta implementasinya terhadap larangan khamar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pustaka dengan pendekatan hukum Islam dan pengumpulan data melalui studi literatur yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode lafdziyah dan maknawiyah keduanya sangat penting untuk menetapkan hukum Islam. Metode lafdziyah adalah cara terpenting untuk memahami hukum yang terkandung dalam suatu dalil karena memahami maksud ayat langsung dapat dicapai dengan hanya melihat teksnya. Metode maknawiyah menginterpretasikan dalil berdasarkan konteks, situasi, dan kondisi ketika muncul (azbabun nuzul). Metode ini dapat dipelajari melalui kajian historis, sosiologis, antropologis, atau bahkan psikologis. Dalam penetapan hukum Islam, metode maknawiyah digunakan baik melalui kiyas, maslahat mursalah, atau "urf." Oleh karena itu, pemahaman maknawiyah dapat merespon perubahan dan menjawab masalah hukum Islam di masa kini. Dalam memahami hukum Islam yang lebih responsif, metode lafdziyah perlu dibarengi dengan metode maknawiyah sebagai upaya ijtihad terhadap masalah-masalah hukum yang kompleks dan situasional. Implementasinya pada larangan khamar yaitu dilakukan melalui pemahaman secara lafdziyah bahwa khamar dan sejenisnya sudah mutlak diharamkan meskipun tidak dilakukan penafsiran secara maknawiyah.
CONTINUITY OF ISLAMIC LAW AND CULTURE: THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PRINCIPLE OF AL-'ADAH AL-MUHAKKAMAH IN THE SIRI’ NA PACCE PHILOSOPHY OF THE BUGIS-MAKASSAR COMMUNITY Suandi; Tarmizi; lukman ansar; Kasmanita
Jurnal Ar-Risalah Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Volume 6 Nomor 1 Tahun 2026
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/arrisalah.v6i1.6240

Abstract

The flexibility of Islamic law in responding to the dynamics of social life can be achieved through the concept of ‘urf, or customary practice. This study aims to analyze the continuity of Islamic law and community culture regarding the implementation of the principle of al-‘adah al-muhakkamah in relation to the philosophy of Siri’ na Pace, which represents the local wisdom of the Bugis-Makassar people in South Sulawesi. This research is a literature review employing a qualitative method with normative and sociological approaches. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive qualitative methods by integrating normative Islamic legal texts with the values alive in society (Siri’ na Pacce). The results indicate that the principle of al-‘adah al-muhakkamah remains a robust method for formulating Islamic law responsive to societal dynamics, provided that such cultural practices do not conflict with Islamic sharia. Its implementation within the philosophy of Siri’ na Pacce (a sense of shame and empathy), deeply rooted in Bugis-Makassar society, extends beyond mere values; it serves as a guiding principle for life that prioritizes honesty, responsibility, and social solidarity. This philosophy can be harmonized with Islamic law as a foundation for resolving issues such as silariang or passampo siri’ cases, provided that the values it contains align with the principles of maqashid al-shari’ah. This study concludes that the synergy between Islamic law and local wisdom, through the principle of al-‘adah al-muhakkamah, can establish a legal framework that is dynamic, responsive, fair, and grounded in local wisdom.
Co-Authors A. Sultan Sulfian Adelvia, Adelvia Amalia Diamantina Amir, Irfan Amir, Irfan Amri Amri Andi Miftahul Maulidil Mursyid Andi Sugirman Aswar Aswar Budi Firamulia, Muhammad Tryas Dandi Wahyudin David Aprizon Putra Dewi Arnita Sari Een Rizki Amaliyah Faisal Firdaus H, Hasmiyati Hasmiyati, Hasmiyati Indah Nur Madaniah Latulusi Kasmanita Lisma Lisma Lisma Ma'adul Yaqien Makkarateng Ma’adul Yaqien Makkarateng Mochammad Arifin Mohammad Yusuf Musa Albarahmeh Nahi Hashim Fathi Aboalela Rahma Anugraheny Ridwan P, Muh. Sabar Podu Sari, Dewi Arnita Satriadi Satriadi Setyawanta, Lazarus Tri Shofwan Al Jauhari Suandi Suandi Supriadi Supriadi Sylviah Syuaib, Nurul Aqarrah Tarmizi Tarmizi Wira Kafryawan Zulfadli Zulfadli Zulfadli Zulfadli Zulfadli Zulfadli