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All Journal Jurnal Biologi Tropis Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai
Yahya, Najla Aulia
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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KARDIOMIOPATI HIPERTROFI: SEBUAH TINJAUAN PUSTAKA Nurhaliza, Siti; Hazaa, Saskia Safarinaa; Nur Rifa'i, Ahmad; Fadila, Amila; Nugraha, Kadek Nandita; Syamsuddin, Muhammad Zaim Muflih; Wenilia, Rosita; Yahya, Najla Aulia; Putra, Rifky Sandya Rakadi; Kadarisma, Sofia; Safira, Siska Dwi
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i4.36755

Abstract

Kardiomiopati hipertrofi (HCM) adalah kelainan genetik miosit jantung yang mengakibatkan hipertrofi ventrikel kiri, fibrosis dan hiperkontraktilitas jantung. Kelainan ini diduga akibat mutasi gen sarkomer dominan autosomal. dan merupakan penyebab kematian mendadak paling sering pada usia muda. Berdasarkan data ekokardiografi yang berasal dari Amerika Serikat teridentifikasi sebanyak 0.2% dari keseluruhan populasi menderita kardimiopati hipertrofi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan tinjauan literatur dengan mengumpulkan data dari basis data online seperti PubMed, ScienceDirect, MDPI, dan Google Scholar. Tinjauan literatur ini secara komprehensif membahas definisi, etiologi, epidemiologi, faktor risiko, patofisiologi, diagnosis, tatalaksana, komplikasi dan prognosis kardiomiopati hipertrofi.
EDUKASI KESEHATAN MATA PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DI SDN 5 MALAKA KECAMATAN PEMENANG KABUPATEN LOMBOK UTARA NUSA TENGGARA BARAT Widiastuti, Ida Ayu Eka; Makbul, Ini Hidayat; Yahya, Najla Aulia; Ayu, Ni Wayan Citra; Rahmalia, Belynda; Abdiman, I Made Tobias; Aditya, Kurniawan; Ristia, Ovia Intan; Karlina, Fairuz
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 8 No 2 (2025): April-Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v8i2.11835

Abstract

Kesehatan mata merupakan aspek penting dalam tumbuh kembang anak yang sering kali terabaikan. Gangguan penglihatan pada usia dini dapat berdampak jangka panjang terhadap perkembangan kognitif, kemampuan belajar, serta kualitas hidup anak secara keseluruhan. Menurut data Kementerian Kesehatan RI (2023), prevalensi miopia pada anak usia sekolah di Indonesia mencapai 26,1% dan terus meningkat setiap tahunnya. Penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Pusat Mata Nasional Rumah Sakit Mata Cicendo (2022) menunjukkan bahwa 30% gangguan penglihatan pada anak sebenarnya dapat dicegah melalui deteksi dini dan intervensi tepat. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah memberikan edukasi mengenai pentingnya menjaga kesehatan mata sejak dini serta cara menjaga kesehatan mata. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di SDN 5 Malaka Kecamatan Pemenang Lombok Utara, pada tanggal 10 April 2025, dengan jumlah peserta 16 orang, terdiri dari 6 siswa kelas I dan 10 siswa kelas II. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dibagi dalam 5 tahap, yaitu pretest, penyampaian materi dengan menggunakan media video dan power point, diskusi, posttest, dan diakhiri dengan permainan interaktif. Pada saat pre maupun posttest peserta didampingi dan dibantu oleh tim. Dari hasil kegiatan diperoleh peningkatan pengetahuan peserta, berdasarkan perbandingan nilai pre dan postest. Rerata nilai pretest adalah 61 sedangkan postest 86. Sebanyak 13 siswa (81%) mengalami peningkatan nilai sementara 3 siswa lainnya mendapatkan nilai yg sama pre dan posttest. Kegiatan edukasi tentang pentingnya kesehatan mata pada anak perlu dilakukan secara rutin mengingat dampak jangka panjang yang mungkin terjadi apabila terjadi gangguan penglihatan pada anak.
Uterine Atony: A Literatur Review Tresna, I Made Gyanendra Nanda; Maharani, Nyoman Ayu Anindya; Aishwarya, Ni Wayan Devian; Farras, Afif; Juwita, Baiq Pelangi; Yahya, Najla Aulia; Kusuma, Rima Cahyati; Zulkarnaen, Decky Aditya
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 1b (2024): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i1b.7870

Abstract

Uterine Atony is medical condition characterized by the inability of the uterus to contract after labour which can lead to dangerous postpartum bleeding. This condition occurs when the uterine muscles do not function properly to shrink the size of the uterus after childbirth, allowing blood to collect in the uterine cavity. Uterine atony is one of the main causes of postpartum hemorrhage that contributes significantly to the high maternal mortality rate, especially in Indonesia. The purpose of writing this article is to add information related to uterine atony so that early identification and appropriate interventions can be made in the management of uterine atony to reduce maternal mortality in Indonesia. The review method used is a type of literature review that collects and identifies literature related to topics that discuss the definition, epidemiology, risk factors, pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, management and complications of uterine atony.
A Complete Guide to Hyperthyroidism: What You Need to Know Yahya, Najla Aulia; Nugraha , Kadek Nandita; Hardyningrat, Baiq Inna Dwi; Kirana, Devi Chandra; Kadarisma, Shofia; Nurhaliza , Siti; Ishlahi , Salsabila Dinda Nuril; Makbul, Ini Hidayat; Farras , Afif; Amanullah , Mohammad Sany Rosafi
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 1b (2024): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i1b.7930

Abstract

Hyperthyroidism is a condition characterized by excessive thyroid gland activity, leading to an overproduction of thyroid hormones, namely thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3). These hormones play a crucial role in regulating the body's metabolism, and their overproduction can affect various bodily functions. The aim of this article is to provide a comprehensive review of the epidemiology, etiology, clinical manifestations, and management options for hyperthyroidism. The review method involves a thorough analysis of relevant literature, including observational studies, clinical trials, and other related articles, to assess various aspects of the condition. This review identifies that hyperthyroidism is more prevalent in women, particularly with increasing age, with key risk factors including autoimmune diseases, genetic disorders, and environmental exposures. Clinical manifestations vary widely, from metabolic symptoms to systemic disorders, necessitating a proper diagnostic approach. Management strategies include the use of antithyroid medications, radioactive iodine therapy, and thyroid surgery. A deep understanding of hyperthyroidism is critical for effective diagnosis and treatment, as timely and appropriate interventions can improve patient outcomes and minimize long-term complications.
Co-Authors Abdiman, I Made Tobias Aditya, Kurniawan Aishwarya, Ni Wayan Devian Amanullah , Mohammad Sany Rosafi Ayu, Ni Wayan Citra Decky Aditya Zulkarnaen Fadila, Amila Farras , Afif Farras, Afif Hardyningrat, Baiq Inna Dwi Hazaa, Saskia Safarinaa Ida Ayu Eka Widiastuti Ishlahi , Salsabila Dinda Nuril Juwita, Baiq Pelangi Kadarisma, Shofia Kadarisma, Sofia Karlina, Fairuz Kirana, Devi Chandra Kusuma, Rima Cahyati Maharani, Nyoman Ayu Anindya Makbul, Ini Hidayat Nugraha , Kadek Nandita Nugraha, Kadek Nandita Nur Rifa'i, Ahmad Nurhaliza , Siti Putra, Rifky Sandya Rakadi Rahmalia, Belynda Ristia, Ovia Intan Safira, Siska Dwi Siti Nurhaliza Syamsuddin, Muhammad Zaim Muflih Tresna, I Made Gyanendra Nanda Wenilia, Rosita