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Stimulasi Nervus Vagus sebagai Terapi Adjuvan pada Anak Epilepsi Resisten Obat : Literature Review Jonathan Rivaldo Gultom; Roro Rukmi Windi Perdani; Septia Eva Lusina; Intanri Kurniati
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Anestesi: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v3i1.1633

Abstract

Drug-resistant epilepsy is the failure to administer two or more anti-epileptic drugs to an epileptic child which becomes a challenge in its management. Failure of this therapy can result in a decrease in the child's quality of life, such as decreased cognitive function, personality disorders and sleep quality. This can also have a negative impact on the parents who care for them. Vagus nerve stimulation is a device attached to the child's left chest and neck that can stimulate the vagus nerve. This literature review provides a comprehensive overview of vagus nerve stimulation in the treatment of drug-resistant epilepsy, including a discussion of indications, techniques for use, and scientific evidence for the efficacy of vagus nerve stimulation. We reviewed and analyzed the current scientific evidence to assess the effectiveness of vagus nerve stimulation in the treatment of drug-resistant epilepsy.
Tatalaksana Non-Farmakologis pada Dysmenorrhea Primer: Literature Review Ananda, Amallia; Ratna Dewi Puspita Sari; Septia Eva Lusina; Winda Trijayanthi Utama
Medula Vol 15 No 1 (2025): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v15i1.1559

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is pain or cramps felt in the lower abdomen before or during menstruation. Dysmenorrhea is one of the most common problems experienced by adolescents and adult women. Dysmenorrhea is often accompanied by other symptoms such as dizziness, fatigue, sweating, back pain, headache, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. There are 2 types of dysmenorrhea, namely primary dysmenorrhea and secondary dysmenorrhea. Dysmenorrhea has a negative impact on women's quality of life. Pharmacological management has side effects of treatment, so there is a need for safer and more effective non-pharmacological management to reduce the intensity of dysmenorrhea pain. Non-pharmacological therapy consists of various non-invasive or minimally invasive treatments. This study uses a literature observation method or literature review, where the main sources of scientific articles come from national and international journals. The articles used in this study were articles published within a period of 5 years, namely 2020-2025 through the electronic databases PubMed and Google Scholar which were selected based on exclusion criteria and inclusion criteria. The purpose of this literature review is to determine non-pharmacological management of dysmenorrhea. The results of the literature review found 21 articles showing that there are several non-pharmacological therapies that are safe and effective in reducing the intensity of pain felt by dysmenorrhea sufferers such as Transcutaneous electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS), music therapy, acupuncture, acupressure, warm compresses, exercise or aerobic exercise, and aromatherapy.
EDUKASI KESEHATAN MENGENAI PENYAKIT HIPERTENSI DAN PEMERIKSAAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA MASYARAKAT DI PERUMAHAN DESA HAJIMENA KECAMATAN NATAR KABUPATEN LAMPUNG SELATAN Septia Eva Lusina; Ambarwati, Yuli; Bahri, Syaiful; Susianti, Susianti; Apriliana, Ety; Septiani, Linda; Ratna, Maya Ganda
JPM (Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat) Ruwa Jurai Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT RUWA JURAI
Publisher : FK Unila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jpmrj.v10i1.3633

Abstract

Salah satu masalah kesehatan kronik dengan prevalensi yang terus meningkat secara global dan menjadi satu dari sepuluh penyebab mortalitas di Asia adalah hipertensi. Data dari WHO menyebutkan diperkirakan 1,28 miliar orang dewasa berusia 30–79 tahun di seluruh dunia menderita hipertensi, sebagian besar tinggal di negara berpenghasilan rendah dan menengah. Kebanyakan orang dengan hipertensi tidak merasakan gejala apa pun. Hipertensi cenderung tinggi pada pendidikan rendah yang memiliki pengetahuan kurang. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kurangnya pengetahuan dan kesadaran penderita hipertensi adalah kurangnya pemberian edukasi kesehatan. Selain itu permasalahan yang sering terjadi di masyarakat diantaranya adalah tidak menyadari bahwa dirinya menderita hipertensi dikarenakan tidak adanya keluhan atau gejala berat yang dialami sehingga tidak dilakukan pemeriksaan tekanan darah. Oleh karena itu, dalam rangka upaya berperan dalam deteksi awal penyakit hipertensi dan menjalankan salah satu tridharma perguruan tinggi berupa pengabdian kepada masyarakat, pada kegiatan kali ini dosen Universitas Lampung mengadakan kegiatan pemeriksaan kesehatan berupa pemeriksaan tekanan darah dan edukasi kesehatan mengenai penyakit hipertensi pada masyarakat di Perumahan Desa Hajimena Kecamatan Natar Kabupaten Lampung Selatan. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada tanggal 27 April 2025 yang diikuti sebanyak 45 orang masyarakat yang diperiksa. Kegiatan ini dibantu oleh masyarakat sekitar dan juga mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lampung. Kata kunci: hipertensi, pemeriksaan kesehatan, tekanan darah, edukasi