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All Journal Al-Risalah : Jurnal Imu Syariah dan Hukum Islam Futura AL QUDS : Jurnal Studi Alquran dan Hadis Maqasid: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama KABILAH : Journal of Social Community Islamika : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman AL-MUQARANAH-Jurnal Program Studi Perbandingan Mazhab Al-Usrah : Jurnal Al-Ahwal As-Syakhsiyah AS-SÂIS (JURNAL HUKUM TATA NEGARA ISLAM/SIYASAH) At-Tafkir Unes Law Review Journal of Humanities and Social Studies MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial AL-Ishlah : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Jurnal Darma Agung Al-Qadha: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan Al-Manhaj: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam LEGAL BRIEF INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CULTURAL AND SOCIAL SCIENCE Al-MIKRAJ: Jurnal studi Islam dan Humaniora Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE) Takuana: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, dan Humaniora Jurnal Fuaduna: Jurnal Kajian Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan Al-Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum Islam Journal of Student Research QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies Jurnal Ilmiah Dan Karya Mahasiswa Jurnal Kajian dan Penelitian Umum Sufiya Journal Of Islamic Studies Kultura: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Mutiara: Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah Eksekusi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara Student Research Journal Nian Tana Sikka: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa IIJSE Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Aksioreligia : Jurnal Studi Keislaman Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial & Hukum Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan JURNAL ILMIAH PENELITIAN MAHASISWA Journal of Innovative and Creativity Relinesia: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Multikulturalisme Indonesia Jurnal Budi Pekerti Agama Islam Tabayyun : Journal of Islamic Studies Tabayyanu : Journal of Islamic Law Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Al-Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum Civilia: Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Fatih: Journal of Contemporary Research Mesada: Journal of Innovative Research Albayan : Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Ahlana: Jurnal Hukum dan Hukum Keluarga Islam Jurnal Teologi Islam At-Tadris: Journal of Islamic Education Kertha Semaya : Journal Ilmu Hukum
Heri Firmansyah
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Astronomy Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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The Methodology of Fatwa Issuance and the Impact of the School of Thought (Madhhab) on Fatwas by the North Sumatra MUI Rahmadi, Fuji; Firmansyah, Heri
Al-Qadha : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan Vol 11 No 1 (2024): Al-Qadha: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan
Publisher : Hukum Keluarga Islam IAIN LANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/qadha.v11i1.8492

Abstract

Shafi'i madhhab followers constitute a majority among Muslims in North Sumatra. This article aims to explore the fatwa methodology and the impact of madhhab influences on decisions issued by the North Sumatra MUI. The research seeks to identify which Sunni schools of thought guide the MUI's fatwa decisions. This paper addresses two main issues: the methodology employed by the North Sumatra MUI in issuing fatwas, and the influence of madhhab thinking on fatwas, particularly those related to prayers issued between 2000 and 2010. To analyze the fatwa methodology of the North Sumatra MUI, this article employs three theories of legal interpretation: bayāni, ta’līlī and istislāhī. The approach taken in this paper invoããlves content analysis, specifically examining fatwa texts to address the research focus. This study centers on referencing Madhhab perspectives found in the official fatwa decisions of the North Sumatra MUI. This study is crucial to assess the extent of Madhhab influence on issued fatwas, particularly within the regional context at the provincial level. Methodologically, the study found that the North Sumatra MUI employs three approaches in its fatwa process: bayāni, ta'līlī and istislāhī. Regarding the influence of Madhhab thinking, the study discovered that the North Sumatra MUI referenced the viewpoints of the four Madhhabs' imams in the three fatwas analyzed. Based on this research, it is evident that the fatwas draw from not only the Shafi'i school but also from the other three schools. Among the fatwas analyzed, the Hanafi school predominates, appearing in all three cases, with the Shafi'i school appearing twice, and the Maliki and Hanbali schools each appearing once.
Penerapan Hukum Tilang Elektronik Dikota Medan Perspektif Fiqh Siyasah Z, M Yakub; Firmansyah, Heri
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (Desember 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1610

Abstract

The use of Tilang Elektronik is expected to be effective in achieving the goal of prosecuting traffic violations, even though there is an obstacle, namely that people in Indonesia do not understand the technical aspects. Based on the problems discussed in this journal, the formulation of the problems that will be raised from this research include: 1.) How is the Law Implemented Regarding Electronic Ticketing in Medan City? 2.) How is Fiqh Siayasah's review of electronic e-tickets? Meanwhile the research method used is an empirical research method which is influenced by the doctrine of legal sociology (sociology of law) and sociological legal science (sociological jurisprudence). Empirical research is carried out on research on facts that occur in the field, therefore researchers carry out data collection techniques. In order for the implementation of the electronic ticketing law to work, it is necessary to regulate the law with regulations issued by authorized officials, so that these regulations have a legal dimension that guarantees certainty that the law functions as a regulation that must be obeyed. Based on the description above regarding Siyasah syar'iyah, Electronic Ticketing is included in one of the laws and regulations that can guide humanity to benefit. In this case, these regulations were created to regulate and manage human life in protecting the safety of motorbike users who are used for the benefit of people who use transportation.
Telaah Ayat Tentang Iddah dengan Pendekatan Interpretasi Kontekstual Abdullah Saeed dalam Perspektif Maqashid Syari‘ah Firmansyah, Heri; Hizbullah, Muhammad; Haidir, Haidir
AL QUDS : Jurnal Studi Alquran dan Hadis Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/alquds.v7i2.7105

Abstract

Abdullah Saeed offers a method for understanding Quranic verses. He encourages readers and interpreters of the Quran not to passively accept the text but actively participate in giving meaning to the text. This article aims to examine the verses on iddah (waiting period after the death of a husband) using Abdullah Saeed's conceptual interpretation approach. Two specific verses are the focus of this study. The findings of this examination are then analyzed within the perspective of Maqashid Syariah, particularly in terms of the preservation of religion and lineage, known as maqashid ad-dharuriyah or maslahah ad-dharuriyyah. The study concludes that the iddah period for women whose husbands have passed away, which is traditionally four months and ten days, should be adjusted to the present conditions, considering the significant number of women who work outside their homes. The iddah period is understood to prohibit remarriage for women but allows them to leave the house and adorn themselves according to the atmosphere and needs of the workplace. The study findings on the iddah period for wives whose husbands have passed away, based on the analysis of the two examined verses, are found to align with the spirit of Maqashid Syariah, which focuses on the welfare of the wife.
Analisis Kaidah Fiqhiyyah Bab Nikah Menurut Mazhab Imam Hanafi Sinulingga, Achmad Yasir; Adly, Mhd Amar; Firmansyah, Heri
JURNAL ILMIAH PENELITIAN MAHASISWA Vol 2 No 4 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Kampus Akademik Publiser

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jipm.v2i4.290

Abstract

This paper aims to find out how about the rules of كُلُّ لَفْظٍ وُضِعَ لِتَمْلِيْكِ العَيْنِ حَالًّايصِحُ بِهِ النِّكَاحُ, وَمَالَيْسَ كَذَالِكَ لَا يَصِحُ بِهِ وَكُلُّ مَنْ يَصْلُحُ اَنْ يَكُوْنَ قَابِلًا لِلعَقْدِ بِنَفْسِهِ يَنْعَقِدُ النِّكَاحُ بِشَهَادَتِهِ, وَكُلُّ مَنْ يَصْلُحُ اَنْ يَكُوْنَ وَلِيًّا فِي النِّكَاحِ يَصْلُحُ اَنْ يَكُوْنَ شَاهِدًا فِيهِ. in Islamic family law and how it is applied to Muslim communities in Indonesia. This research is a library study (library resecarh). Primary data sources are obtained by reading the literature related to the discussion of the rules in the marriage chapter. The results of the research show both in the Qur'an and Hadith that a lafazd that aims to own something then the ownership is valid with the contract in question, the intention of the purpose of a lafaz that determines the ownership of something. Meanwhile, the application of these rules in the Muslim community in Indonesia has long been practiced and has been transformed into KHI article 14 as a pillar and condition of marriage. It is hoped that in the future other fiqh rules can also be transformed into national law.
Analisis Kaidah Fiqhiyyah Bab Nikah Muharramat Menurut Mazhab Imam Hanafi Sinulingga, Achmad Yazid; Firmansyah , Heri; Adly , M Amar
JURNAL ILMIAH PENELITIAN MAHASISWA Vol 2 No 4 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Kampus Akademik Publiser

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jipm.v2i4.291

Abstract

This article aims to find out about the rules regarding women who are forbidden to marry, what are the arguments and origins of the rules, what are examples of rules in the application of Islamic family law, what are the exceptions to the rules, and what laws relate to women who are forbidden to marry. This research is normative juridical research, therefore this research is of a legal nature in secondary data research which includes primary materials, namely binding legal materials consisting of statutory regulations, secondary materials which provide explanations of primary legal materials and tertiary materials, namely legal materials which provide explanations of primary and secondary legal materials, including electronic media, dictionaries and so on. The results of this research show that there is a prohibition on the marriage of a man with two women who are sisters. If viewed from the perspective of Islamic law and statutory regulations, the marriage is invalidated.
ANALISIS KAIDAH FIKIH TENTANG TALAK DAN PENERAPANNYA DALAM HUKUM KELUARGA Umar, Umar; Adly, Mhd Amar; Firmansyah, Heri
Relinesia: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Multikulturalisme Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Relinesia: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Multikulturalisme Indonesia
Publisher : Anfa Mediatama

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Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menggali dan memahami beberapa qaidah tentang talak, serta cara untuk mengaplikasikanya kaidah tersebut dangan persoalan berkaitan tantang talak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode library research. Hasil dari penelitian kaidah tentang talak, bahwa menjatuhkan talak harus berdasarkan alasan yang berujung perceraian, karena jika percerain tanpa sebab maka seorang suami mendapat dosa, dan seorang suami yang menjatuhkan talak tersebut mesti sudah baligh dan berakal, sehingga dapat menjatuhkan talak.
KAIDAH TENTANG الرضاعة ( MENYUSUI) Adly, M. Amar; Firmansyah, Heri; Ramadhan, M. Khairi
Relinesia: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Multikulturalisme Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Relinesia: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Multikulturalisme Indonesia
Publisher : Anfa Mediatama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.572349/relinesia.v3i4.2067

Abstract

Radha’ah adalah hubungan mahram yang di akibatkan oleh persusuan yang dilakukan oleh seorang perempuan kepada bayi yang bukan anak kandungnya. Radha’ah ni juga menjadi salah satu bab didalam kitab fiqih. Penting sekali untuk di bahas dan di teliti supaya bisa menjadi pengetahuan, terlebih lagi dalam kajian fiqih keluarga. Didalam tulisan ini dapat kita ketahui apa saja konsep radha’ah yang bisa di kategorikn kepada susuan yang bisa menyebabkan adanya hubungan mahram baik bagi yang menyusui atau yang disusukan. Tulisan ini akan mengantarkan kepada: defenisi Radha’ah, rukun dan syarat radha’ah, ukuran atau takaran radha’ah yang mengharamkan, serta apa saja larangan yang dihasilkan dengan adanya radha’ah.
KAIDAH KAIDAH KHULU’ Simatupang, Rahmadhani; MA , Dr. M. Amar Adly; MA , Dr, Heri Firmansyah
Relinesia: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Multikulturalisme Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Relinesia: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Multikulturalisme Indonesia
Publisher : Anfa Mediatama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.572349/relinesia.v3i4.2083

Abstract

Khulu’ menurut bahasa berarti berpisahnya isteri atas dasar harta yang yang diambil dari pakaian, karena wanita itu pakaian pria.Sedangkan khulu’ menurut ilmu fiqih adalah berpisahnya suami dengan isterinya dengan ganti yang diperolehnya. Khulu’ juga disebut fidya atau tebusan, Karena isteri meminta cerai kepada suaminya dengan membayar sejumlah tebusan dari isteri kepada suaminya dengan membayar sejumlah tebusan dari isteri kepada suami agar suami mau menceraikannya.Menurut terminologi ahli fiqih berarti isteri memisahkan diri dari suaminya dengan memberi ganti rugi kepadanya Sedangkan dikalangan para fuqaha’, khulu’ kadang dimaksudkan makna yang umum yaitu perceraian yang disertai jumlah harta sebagai iwadh yang diberikan isteri kepada suami untuk menebus diri agar terlepas dari ikatan perkawinan, baik dengan kata khulu’, mubara’ah (pelepasan) maupun thalak. . khulu’ dalam penerapan nya tidaklah sembarang itu dalam penglafazan nya, karena terdapat beberapa rukun dan syarat khulu’ terhadap istri untuk suami,maka dari itu, penulis akan menguraikan pembahasan khulu’ berdasarkan kaidah fiqhiyah.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode library research tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menggali dan memahami beberapa qaidah tentang khulu’, serta cara untuk mengaplikasikanya qaidah tersebut dangan persoalan berkaitan tantang khulu’
Hubungan Agama dan Negara Dalam Perspektif Fiqh Siyasah Firmansyah, Heri; Nur Fatimah
Tabayyun : Journal Of Islamic Studies Vol. 1 No. 02 (2023)
Publisher : Tabayyun : Journal Of Islamic Studies

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Abstract

This journal explores the intricate relationship between religion and state within the framework of Fiqh Siyasah, a branch of Islamic jurisprudence focusing on governance and politics. Religion, conceptualized as a set of obligations toward God, society, and oneself, serves as a guiding principle for human conduct across various aspects of life. Fiqh Siyasah emphasizes the crucial role of the state in implementing Islamic law on a broader societal scale. In the context of Fiqh Siyasah, the state transcends its administrative and political dimensions, emerging as an institution facilitating the application of Islamic principles in daily life. The leader, or imam, is entrusted with moral and spiritual responsibilities, not only to the community but also to Allah, requiring adherence to criteria such as justice, knowledge, and competence in managing the affairs of the people. Examining historical cases such as the Rashidun Caliphate provides an ideal model for understanding the balanced relationship between religion and state in Islam. The classical Islamic era demonstrates a symbiotic relationship, where religion and state mutually support and complement each other. However, contemporary challenges arise with the dynamics of globalization and diverse concepts of modern Islamic states.
Financial Technology Berdasarkan Prinsip Syariah dan Model Penggunaan Akad Dalam Fintech Syariah : Kajian Terhadap Fatwa DSN MUI Heri Firmansyah; Muhammad Rusydi; Irwan, Irwan; Mulyatno, Mulyatno
Tabayyanu : Journal Of Islamic Law Vol. 1 No. 01 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Dar Arrisyah Indonesia

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Abstract

Financial Technology or commonly abbreviated as fintech is a technology in financial transactions. This technology not only affects conventional financial transactions but also sharia finance. This article tries to explain how Financial Technology is based on sharia principles and models of using contracts in sharia fintech. The research Conducted is a library research with the main focus of the study being on the fatwa of the National Sharia Council of the Indonesian Ulema Council (DSN MUI) concerning sharia principles and models of using contracts in Financial technology. In research on fatwas it was found that the model of sharia contracts allowed in financial technology is al-ba'i, ijarah, mudharabah, musharakah, wakalah bi al-ujrah and qardh. 
Co-Authors Adly , M Amar Adly , M. Amar Adly , Mhd Amar Adly, Amar Adly, M. Amar Adly, Mhd Amar Adly, Muhammad Amar Adly, Muhammad Amar Ahmad Fathan Aniq Ahmad Fathan Aniq Ahmad Yasir Sinulingga Ahmad Zaky Nauval Amar Adly Amar Adly, Muhammad Amar Adly, Muhammad Anna Muwaffika Ardiansyah Ardiansyah Ardiansyah Ardiansyah ARDIANSYAH ARDIANSYAH Ayu Permata Sar Sari Azwani Lubis Dahanum, Wani Dalimunthe, Said Hasan Al-Khindawi Delvira, Shania Diki Ardian Saputra Diniyati Diniyati, Diniyati Faisar Ananda Arfa Faishal Faishal Fathurrahman, M. FATIMAH FATIMAH Fillah , Zamzam Al-Fathoni Ghafar, Taufik Haidir, Haidir Hamid, Ikmal hamsah hudafi Hanan, Aulia Fahira Harahap, Hasyim Thahara Hasibuan, Ahmad Ridoan Heriamsyah Simanjuntak Heriandi Hidayah, Erika Nurul Ibnu Radwan Siddik Turnip Imam Yazid Indah Amani Lubis Irham Dongoran Irwan Irwan Isman Nuddin Ritonga Jumita Riska Juni Arnisa Napitupulu Kasanova, Aldi Khairatun Nisa Kumala, Wati Laila Suhada Laila Syuhada MA , Dr. M. Amar Adly Manalu, Agus Salim Boang Mardina Ratna Sari Ritonga Marpaung, Mukhlis Tri Mulya Masniari Munthe Meifiani Ritonga Mhd Amar Adly Mhd. Amar Adly Milhan Milhan MUHAMMAD ABIDIN Muhammad Amar Adly Muhammad Amar Adly Muhammad Amar Adly Muhammad Amar Adly, Muhammad Amar Muhammad Arif Muhammad Fadli Nasution Muhammad Hajatoleslam Siregar Muhammad Hizbullah Muhammad Iqbal Hanafi Nasution Muhammad Muhazzir Muhammad Rusydi Muhammad Saputra Muhammad Sya’ban Siregar Mulyatno, Mulyatno Munthe, Masniari Nas, Zulkifli Nasution, Saphira Husna Nazlyany Hasibuan Noer Zaini Khalis Nur Asrima NUR FATIMAH Nur Suci Alawiyah Nurmala Dewi Lubis Pagar, Pagar Prasetia, Adji Rachmat Husein Rambe Rahmad Fauzi Rahmad Hidayat Rahmadhani Simatupang Rahmadi, Fuji Rahmah Aulia Ramadhan, M. Khairi Rambe, Rachmat Husein Reza, Muhammad Fahmi Rezkia Zahara Lubis Rima Rahmayani Tanjung Rizka, Jamilah Rizki Syahputra Nasution Rudi Pratama Salsa Selfiani Nasution Saphira Husna Nasution Sarah Aulia Br. Ginting Simanjuntak, Heriamsyah Simatupang, Rahmadhani Sinulingga, Achmad Yasir Sinulingga, Achmad Yazid SITI KHODIJAH Sofwan Atsauri Sukiati Sukiati Sulastri Daulay Sundari, Wike Syafruddin Syam Syafruddin Syam Syahputra, Akmaluddin Syahril Efendi Tara, Nurmalia Taufik Ghafar Taufikh Umar Umar Umar Umar Uswatun Hasanah Utama, Bagus Wahyuda Wahyuni Syahfitri Willy Zulfan Wiranto, Wiranto Yahya, Mariati Yansyah, Muhammad Syafri Yenni Samri Juliati Nasution Yosi Syahfitri Siahaan Z, M Yakub Zainul Aziz Nasution Zikri, Muhammad Zulfadly, Muhammad Ichwan