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CONSUMPTION OF RED SPINACH AND BEETROOT JUICE TO PREVENT ANEMIA IN ADOLESCENTS AT AL- AZIZI ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL IN 2023 Daulay, Kartika; Karo, Marni BR; Manulung, Riyen Sari
Siklus : Journal Research Midwifery Politeknik Tegal Vol 13, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/siklus.v13i2.6586

Abstract

Anemia is a disease characterized by lower levels of hemoglobin (Hb) and red blood cells (erythrocytes) than normal levels. In general, this disease is suffered by many people in the world, especially in developing countries and in lower middle economic groups. One of the non-pharmacological steps taken to prevent anemia and increase iron levels is to consume red spinach and beetroot juice. Red spinach contains calories, carbohydrates, protein, fat, protein, fat, vitamins (A, B1, E, C, and folate), and minerals (calcium, phosphorus, and iron). Apart from that, the iron content in red spinach is quite high compared to other vegetables. Meanwhile, beets contain vitamins, carbohydrates, protein and fat which are useful for body health. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of giving red spinach and beetroot juice on the prevention of anemia in adolescents at the Al-Azizi Islamic boarding school. This research uses a One Group Pretest Posttest design. The sample consisted of 30 people using total sampling technique. The research was conducted from July to August 2023. Test the research hypothesis using the Wilcoxon test. The Wilcoxon test results show a p value = 0.000 p value 0.005, which means there is an influence on hemoglobin levels before and after giving Red Spinach and Beetroot Juice. There was an average increase in hemoglobin levels before and after treatment of 2.04 ± 0.2 gr/dl. It was concluded that there was a significant difference in hemoglobin levels before and after consuming red spinach and beetroot juice at the al-Azizi boarding school..
THE EFFECT OF PELVIC ROCKING EXERCISE WITH A GYM BALL ON REDUCING LABOR PAIN INTENSITY IN THE FIRST STAGE AT TPMB TELLY KUSNAETI, CILEUNGSI, BOGOR Kusniati, Teli; Karo, Marni BR; Wati, Puri Kresno
Siklus : Journal Research Midwifery Politeknik Tegal Vol 14, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/siklus.v14i1.6585

Abstract

Normal childbirth often induces stress and anxiety, especially in first-time mothers. To alleviate pain and facilitate fetal descent during labor, non-pharmacological methods such as pelvic rocking using a gym ball can be employed. This exercise involves moving the pelvis and waist in various directions to strengthen the abdominal, waist, and hip muscles. Using a gym ball enhances pelvic mobility and rotation while allowing exercises in sitting or upright positions, which may promote perineal relaxation and pain relief during labor. This study aimed to assess the impact of pelvic rocking exercises with a gym ball on labor pain intensity during the first stage at TPMB Tely Kusnaeti, Cileungsi, Bogor. A one-group quasi-experimental approach was utilized, involving 30 participants selected via purposive sampling. The research was conducted from August to September 2023. The hypothesis was tested using the Wilcoxon test, yielding a p-value of 0.000 (p 0.005), indicating a significant effect following the pelvic rocking exercises. Consequently, the alternative hypothesis was accepted, and the null hypothesis was rejected, confirming the significant impact of pelvic rocking with a gym ball.
EFFECTIVENESS OF RED BETEL LEAF (PIPER CROCATUM) IN REDUCING SYMPTOMS OF FLUOR ALBUS IN WOMEN OF REPRODUCTIVE AGE Mulyanti, Sri; Karo, Marni Br; M, Riyen Sari
Siklus : Journal Research Midwifery Politeknik Tegal Vol 14, No 02 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/siklus.v14i02.7448

Abstract

Fluor albus is the presence of Trichomonas vaginalis and Candida albicans bacterial infections. Fluor albus itself is an excessive discharge from the vagina that is not menstrual blood. Red betel leaf is one of the potential medicinal plants that is empirically known to have properties to cure various types of diseases, including fluor albus. This research method employs a quantitative design, specifically the randomized pretest post-test control group design. The subjects selected in this study were women of childbearing age in Islamic boarding schools. The number of samples was 40 people. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate using the sample t-test. Based on the results of statistical analysis using the t-test, a p-value of 0.000 0.05 was obtained. The result shows that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. So it can be concluded that there is an effect of boiled red betel leaf water (piper crocatum) on reducing fluor albus symptoms in women of childbearing age.
Efektifitas Hypnoterapi Pada Remaja Putri dalam Mengurangi Skala Nyeri Dismenore di SMP Attaqwa 13 Taruma Jaya Kab. Bekasi Musyarofah, Musyarofah; Karo, Marni Br; Siregar, Renince
JURNAL BIDANG ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 14, No 4 (2024): Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/jbik.v14i4.4880

Abstract

Nyeri menstruasi, atau yang dikenal sebagai dismenore, sering dialami oleh banyak perempuan. Dampak dari dismenore pada remaja dapat muncul dalam bentuk fisik seperti mual, muntah, pusing, diare, nyeri punggung, dan kelelahan. Secara psikologis, kondisi ini dapat menyebabkan penurunan aktivitas karena ketidaknyamanan, penurunan prestasi akademis, peningkatan jumlah remaja putri yang tidak hadir di sekolah, serta perasaan cemas dan gelisah. Upaya yang dapat dilakuakan dalam mengatasi keluhan ini adalah dengan hypnoterapi. Hypnoterapi memiliki manfaat dalam meredakan nyeri otot dan sakit kepala, mengurangi ketegangan dan stres, serta meningkatkan kesehatan dan imunitas. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui efektifitas hypnoterapi pada remaja putri dalam mengurangi skala nyeri dismenore di SMP Attaqwa 13 Taruma Jaya Kabupaten Bekasi. Penelitian ini menerapkan metode kuantitatif dengan desain kelompok kontrol pretest-posttest yang diacak. Subjek yang diteliti terdiri dari siswi berusia antara 12 hingga 15 tahun, dengan total sampel sebanyak 40 orang. Analisis data dilakukan dengan pendekatan univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji t-test. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan p-value sebesar 0,000, yang mengindikasikan bahwa hipotesis nol (Ho) ditolak dan hipotesis alternatif (Ha) diterima. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh signifikan dari hipnoterapi terhadap pengurangan dismenore pada remaja putri di SMP Attaqwa 13 Tarumajaya, Kabupaten Bekasi Kata kunci : Dysmenorrhe, Remaja, Hypnoterapi
Puding Jagung dan Daun Kelor Untuk Perbaikan Status Gizi Sebagai Langkah Antisipasi Penyebab Stunting Sejak Usia Subur Pada Remaja Putri Hajidzah, Santi Nur; Karo, Marni Br; Manullang, Riyen Sari
JURNAL BIDANG ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 15, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/jbik.v15i3.4898

Abstract

Background: Nutritional well-being is the result of the consumption, absorption, and utilization of nutrients in the body, which can be observed through BMI, MUAC, and hemoglobin levels in adolescents. Reproductive health, which plays a crucial role in producing the next generation, is greatly influenced by nutritional status. Indonesia still faces serious nutritional problems, one of which is stunting due to long-term nutritional deficiencies, especially in the first 1,000 days of life. This condition is exacerbated by unbalanced nutritional intake from adolescence, as a childbearing age group. This can be addressed by consuming nutritious foods, one of which is corn pudding and moringa leaves, which contain nutrients good for the body, especially in adolescence. Purpose of the study: To determine the effectiveness of providing corn pudding and moringa leaves in improving nutritional status as a preventative measure for the causes of stunting from a childbearing age in adolescent girls at Widya Nusantara High School. Method: The study design used a quasi-experimental approach with a One Group Pre and Post Test Design. Adolescent girls were given corn pudding and moringa leaves three times a week for one month. Results: The statistical test results showed a significance value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), so H0 was rejected. This proves that regular consumption of Corn Pudding and Moringa Leaves is effective in improving the nutritional status of adolescent girls at Widya Nusantara High School. Conclusion: There was a significant increase in nutritional status before and after the intervention, so Corn Pudding and Moringa Leaves can be used as an alternative in efforts to anticipate stunting in adolescent girls.
The Effect of Storyline Therapy on The Development Language in 3 Years Age Children Ekawati, Erni Agit; Alasiry, Ema; Karo, Marni Br; Usman, Andi Nilawati; Tambaip, Titus
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v13i2.8907

Abstract

Delays or disorders in children's speech and language in Indonesia are increasingly common, parents must be aware of their child's speech development, remembering that if these delays are not treated early, they will result in intelligence and behavioral disorders. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of storytelling therapy on language development in 3-year-old children at Posyandu Arumsari III Puskesmas Mranggen I. This type of research is a quantitative, quasi-experimental design type One Group Pretest Posttest design. The population of this study was all children under 3 years old at the Posyandu Arumsari III, Desa Kembangarum, Puskesmas Manggen 1, Kabupaten Demak, with a total of 26 children. The sample is determined by Federer's formula of 18 respondents. The sampling technique in this research is purposive sampling. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis using Wilcoxon. Language development in children 3 years before storytelling therapy had an average of 29.2, with a median 29, after storytelling therapy had an average of 30.67, median 31. There was an effect of storytelling therapy on language development in children aged 3 years, obtained Pvalue 0.002 <0.05. There is an effect of storytelling therapy on language development in children aged 3 years. The results of this study are expected that mothers can do storytelling therapy at least 3 times a week to stimulate children's language development.
The Relationship Between The Role of Husband's Accompaniment To The Success of Exclusive Breastfeeding in Children Aged 6-23 Months Handayani, Tiara Wuri; Wati, Puri Kresna; Karo, Marni Br
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v13i2.10117

Abstract

Slow growth and death experienced by infants are caused by breastfeeding problems. Exclusive breastfeeding is an important factor in preventing infectious diseases, malnutrition, and infant mortality. Breast milk is a liquid that is removed directly from the mother's breast for the baby. Breast milk contains the nutrients and fluids that babies need in their first 6 months. The husband plays a role in the success of exclusive breastfeeding, namely as a breastfeeding father. The role of the husband in the process of exclusive breastfeeding makes it easy for the mother because the husband can create peace and comfort when the mother breastfeeds her baby. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between the role of the husband's assistance and the success of exclusive breastfeeding in children aged 6-23 months at the Sriamur Health Center in 2023. The research method used is analytic observational with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study were fathers who had children aged 6-23 months at the Sriamur Health Center. This research has gone through an ethical review process. A sampling of this study used an accidental sampling technique with a total sample of 191 respondents. The data analysis used is SPSS with the Chi-Square test. The results of this study found that 131 respondents (68.58%) gave exclusive breastfeeding and received a positive husband's mentoring role. Conclusion: The results of the statistical test showed a p-value = 0.001 <0.05, which means there is a relationship between the husband's accompanying role on the success of exclusive breastfeeding.
Persepsi Ibu Hamil Tentang Mutu Pelayanan Kebidanan Sesuai Permenkes No. 21 Tahun 2021 Terhadap Minat Kunjungan Ulang ANC Pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19 Karo, Erlita BR; Aritonang, Tetty Rina; Karo, Marni br
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 16 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v16i1.1926

Abstract

Situasi Covid-19 memberikan banyak pembatasan pada hampir semua layanan rutin termasuk layanan kesehatan ibu dan bayi baru lahir. Persentase kunjungan Antenatal Care sebanyak 42% dari sasaran ibu hamil pada tahun 2020 sebanyak 1426 orang, sedangkan menurut Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan RI Nomor 21 Tahun 2021 pasal 13 ayat 3 tentang standar pelayanan minimal di bidang kesehatan bahwa pelayanan kesehatan bagi ibu hamil harus memenuhi frekuensi kunjungan pemeriksaan Antenatal Care minimal 6 kali. Mutu pelayanan kebidanan merupakan pelayanan kebidanan yang diberikan dan berorientasi pada penerapan kode etik dan standar pelayanan kebidanan, serta kepuasan yang mengacu pada terselenggaranya seluruh persyaratan pelayanan kebidanan. Namun kenyataannya, banyak masyarakat yang lebih memilih layanan kesehatan lain. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan persepsi ibu hamil terhadap kualitas pelayanan obstetri dengan minat kunjungan ulang Antenatal Care pada masa pandemi Covid-19 di Puskesmas Sukatenang Tahun 2021. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. penelitian dengan metode Cross Sectional. Sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik Simple random sampling sebanyak 68 ibu hamil dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data bivariat dengan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara variabel reliabilitas (p value = 0,000), daya tanggap (p value = 0,019), jaminan (p value = 0,020), empati (p value = 0,020) dan bukti nyata (p value = 0,000) dengan minat untuk kembali mengunjungi ANC pada masa pandemi Covid-19 di Puskesmas Sukatenang. Diharapkan ibu hamil lebih termotivasi untuk melakukan kunjungan antenatal care di masa pandemi sesuai Permenkes Nomor 21 Tahun 2021.
FAKTOR FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI IBU HAMIL TERHADAP PEMANFAATAN PROGRAM TRIPLE ELIMINASI DAN PMTCT Karo, Marni BR; Rahayu, Dewi Dedeh; Telaumbanua, Linda K
Siklus : Journal Research Midwifery Politeknik Tegal Vol 12, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/siklus.v12i02.4936

Abstract

HIV is a global health problem, including Indonesia, and a threat to the health and safety of mothers and children it carries because more than 90% of the cases of HIV - infected babies are caused by vertical infections. By 2020 the HIV positive maternal population reached 6,094 out of 2,404,754 expectant mothers examined. So the first step governments can do to reduce infections by screening HIV over triple elimination and PMTCT programs. This study uses quantitative research designs, with detailed cross-sectional research designs and large sample studies were 76 pregnant mothers. Studies show that the factor found in connection with the benefit of the program triple elimination and PMTCT by expectant mothers is education (p-value 0.027), knowledge (p-value), health facilities (p-value 0.042), factor boosters. Whereas the factor that has not been found in connection with the use of the triple elimination and PMTCT programs by pregnant mothers is age (p-value 0.838), work (p-value 1,000), experience (p-value 0.770), time availability (p-value 0.862). They can conclude that there are 4 factors influencing pregnant mothers to the use of the triple elimination and PMTCT programs in the karese-city medical centers of education, knowledge, health facilities and driving factors from those closest to them. The other four factors that make no difference to the utilization of the program triple elimination and PMTCT are age, job, experience and time availability.
Multifactorial determinants of adolescent stunting in West Java, Indonesia: A cross-sectional analysis among students aged 13–15 years Farera, Gita; Karo, Marni Br; Manullang, Riyen Sari
Svāsthya: Trends in General Medicine and Public Health Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : PT. Mega Science Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70347/svsthya.v1i3.17

Abstract

Stunting in adolescents remains a significant public health concern, with far-reaching implications for physical and cognitive development that extend into adulthood. This condition, characterized by a height below minus two standard deviations (-2 SD) from the WHO median growth standard, stems from chronic malnutrition and inadequate growth during critical developmental periods. This study aimed to identify factors influencing the incidence of stunting among adolescents aged 13–15 years at SMP Negeri 2 Cikarang Barat in 2022. A descriptive analytical study using a cross-sectional approach was conducted from March to June 2022. This study employed total sampling and recruited 34 adolescents who met the inclusion criteria. Data were collected via validated questionnaires and standardized anthropometric measurements. Statistical analysis included univariate descriptive statistics and bivariate analysis via the chi-square test (α = 0.05). The analysis revealed significant associations between the incidence of stunting and several factors, including nutritional patterns (P = 0.027), birth weight (P = 0.046), birth length (P = 0.048), breastfeeding history (P = 0.048), immunization status (P = 0.050), and family income (P = 0.027). The predominant characteristics of the study population were female sex (67.6%), unfulfilled nutritional patterns (70.6%), low birth weight (64.7%), and short birth length (67.6%). Additionally, 67.6% reported a nonexclusive breastfeeding history, and 70.6% came from low-income families. This study identified multiple significant factors associated with adolescent stunting, emphasizing the complex interplay between early-life factors, nutritional patterns, and socioeconomic conditions. Maternal age at delivery, height, education, and employment status were not significantly associated. These findings suggest a need for comprehensive interventions targeting both nutritional and socioeconomic factors to address adolescent stunting effectively.