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Pengaruh Pupuk Kotoran Sapi dan Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria pada Produksi Tanaman Buncis Anggi Bimantara Andharesta; Sundahri, Sundahri
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 29 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.29.3.435

Abstract

The productivity of common beans has fluctuated in the last 5 years. The decrease and increase in productivity occur due to decreased soil quality due to a lack of organic matter. Plant productivity with excessive use of inorganic fertilizers can reduce soil fertility. The solution to restoring microbial activity and soil fertility levels can be taken through a nature farming approach, namely by utilizing organic fertilizers derived from cow manure and additional plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) biological fertilizers. This research was conducted at a production site on Jalan Tidar, Jember, East Java, from January to March 2023. The design used was factorial RAK with 3 repetitions. The first factor was the dose of cow manure, which consists of 4 levels, namely 0, 10, 15, and 20 tons/ha. The second factor was the concentration of PGPR, which consists of 4 levels: 0, 10, 15, and 20 mL/L. The results do not show any interaction between cow manure and PGPR on all parameters. Cow manure has a noticeable effect on growth parameters and quantity. The best dose of cow manure and the highest protein content value was 20 tons/ha. The concentration of PGPR had only a noticeable effect on plant height and number of leaves. PGPR concentrations of 15 mL/L and 20 mL/L both give the best results and produce the highest antioxidant activity value at 15 mL/L. Keywords: Antioxidant activity, common bean, cow manure, pgpr, protein
PENERAPAN IPTEK DALAM PENGEMBANGAN TANAMAN KAKTUS GUNA MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT Denna Eriani Munandar; Sundahri Sundahri
Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Jember Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Jember
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jpmunej.v1i2.191

Abstract

Tanaman kaktus merupakan tanaman hias yang memiliki banyak manfaat dan nilai ekonomi tinggi sehingga layak untuk dikembangkan.  Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Jember telah banyak melakukan pengembangan tanaman hortikultura diantaranya ornamental plant termasuk tanaman  kaktus. Mitra kegiatan program pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah  pemilik usaha tanaman hias  “Kartini Nursery” yang berlokasi di Kelurahan Kepatihan , Kecamatan Kaliwates memiliki permasalahan belum terlalu memahami tentang  manfaat, perbanyakan, perawatan tanaman kaktus dan menjadikan tampilan yang menarik sehingga dapat dijadikan tanaman pajangan dan dijual .  Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah  meningkatkan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi mitar tentang manfaat, cara perbanyakan dan pemelihraan tanaman kaktus  , sehingga dapat menghasilkan tanaman yang berkualitas, menarik dan bernilai ekonomi tinggi. Kegiaan pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan dengan metode sosialisasi dan parktek tentang perbanyakan, pemeliharaan dan penanaman tanaman kaktus dalam pot mungil atau taman mini (mini garden).Evaluasi dilakukan saat pelaksanaan dan akhir kegiatan pengabdian.. Hasil kegiatan  menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan berjalan lancar , mitra sangat antusias dalam mengikuti setiap tahapan kegiatan baik berupa pemaparan materi maupun praktek perbanyakan, perawatan dan penanaman kaktus dalam pot.. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat  adalah terjadi peningkatan  IPTEK mitra tentang: manfaat, perbanyakan, pemeliharaan tanaman kaktus dan menjadikan kaktus sebagai tanaman hias dalam pot yang menguntungkan  dan bernilai ekonomi.  
The Effect of Matriconditioning Enriched Biofertilizer and Washed Rice Water to Enhance Seed Germination, IAA Content and Seeding Growth on Shallot (Allium cepa L.) Sundahri; Saputra, Muhamad Wahyu
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 32 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.32.1.1-11

Abstract

Shallot seeds are a healthier option for cultivating shallots, as they reduce seed-borne disease infections, but they have a low germination rate. This study examined the impact of matriconditioning enriched with plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPRs) and rice washing water (WRW) on increasing germination, IAA content and growth of shallot seeds. The matriconditioning treatments included P0 (control), P1 (PGPR-absent), and PGPR presence in P2 (PGPR-Rhizomax), P3 (PGPR-BenprimA), and P4 (PGPR-FloraOne). The WRW treatments included L0 (0%), L1 (50%), and L2 (100%). The shallot seeds used are deteriorated, with moisture content and germination rates below the quality standards set by the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Indonesia. The research revealed that treatment with P2 was the best result on seed germination and seedling root length. The treatment with P4 was the best result on seedling dry weight. The WRW treatment with L2 exhibited the best result in seed germination, seedling root length, and seedling dry weight. The combination of P2L2 demonstrated the best result on seed germination. The treatment with matricondiitoning increased shallot sprouts IAA content in 13-day-olds compared to controls. Also, the treatment with WRW linearly increased the IAA content in 13-day-old shallot sprouts.
Enhancing Vigor and Viability of Deteriorated True Shallot Seed by Matriconditioning Using Biofertilizer and Washed Rice Water Saputra , Muhamad Wahyu; Sari , Vega Kartika; Slameto, Slameto; Setiawati , Tri Candra; Wafa , Ali; Firmansyah, Toni; Sundahri , Sundahri
Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology
Publisher : Green Engineering Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55043/jaast.v8i4.225

Abstract

True Shallot Seed (TSS) is a healthy, cost-effective, and high-yielding alternative to shallot bulbs. However, TSS has a short shelf life due to deterioration during storage. Viability and vigor of deteriorated seed can be enhanced using Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR). Washed rice water contains macro and micronutrients that also support metabolic processes and improve the accumulation of seed nutrients during germination. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the role of matriconditioning with a mixture of PGPR and rice washing water in enhancing shallot seed vigor and viability. Shallot seed used in the study decreased physiological quality with 9.09% moisture and 52.25% germination. Matriconditioning had 5 treatments, namely Control (M0), Matriconditioning without PGPR (M1), Matriconditioning plus PGPR RhizomaX (M2), Matriconditioning plus PGPR BenprimA (M3), and Matriconditioning plus PGPR FloraOne (M4). Washed rice water had 3 levels, namely Control (A0), 50% concentration (A1), and 100% concentration (A2). Other variables examined in this study included germination rate, maximum growth potential, relative growth rate, uniformity, and vigor index. Data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), and Duncan test was applied for significant results at the 5% level. The results showed that matriconditioning using a mixture of rice husk charcoal and PGPR RhizomaX (M2) produced enhanced vigor and viability of deteriorated shallot seed. The application of leachate water for 5 days during germination, specifically at a concentration of 100% (A2), significantly improved vigor and viability. Finally, the interaction between treatment M2A2 had the best vigor and viability among all other treatments.
Innovation of Silicon Fertilizer Based on Agricultural Waste to Address Fertilizer Scarcity in the Harapan Jaya Farmer Group, Pamekasan Sundahri, Sundahri; Saleh, Azmi; Harsanti, Restiani Sih; Fariroh, Indri; Munandar, Denna Eriani; Musyaffa', Hudzaifah; Pramudya, Frisco Sendy; Suwono, Hadi; Wati, Henny Diana; Maulidi, Fathoni Ilham; Maharani, Aulia Febrina
Unram Journal of Community Service Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ujcs.v6i1.846

Abstract

The relatively high price of inorganic fertilizers means that members of the Harapan Jaya Farmer Group are unable to optimally meet their fertilizer needs. On the other hand, farmers have not been able to process their agricultural waste properly which is generally only by burning. This method is not environmentally friendly because it can pollute the air, lose its nitrogen content and kill soil organisms that are useful for plants. In fact, there is no return of crop residues to the land. This condition can cause soil fertility to decrease and requiring more fertilizer inputs. This additional input has an impact on increasing the cost of farming. To solve above problems, this community service program had been undertaken in April to November 2024 through counseling, training and mentoring to farmers who are members of the farmer group as the partner in this program. The focus of this program was mainly on the management of gramine crop waste such as rice and corn which absorb very high silicon element. The results of this service showed that the training participants were very enthusiastic in attending the counselling and could absorb the presented materials. Almost all participants were able to overcome the techniques or methods in the process of making silicon fertilizer during the training. In addition, they were also very interested in trying the fermented and well-designed fertilizer based on the respondent’s assessment. However, applying fertilizer in the form of demo plots requires separate planning in the future because the process of making silicon fertilizer takes very long time.
Organic Fertilizer Training Using Animal Waste to Enhance Sustainable Agriculture in Jubung Village Harsanti, Restiani Sih; Indri Fariroh; Usmadi; Slameto; Sundahri; Arfiane Desthariani; Firman Aritonang
GANDRUNG: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): GANDRUNG: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Olahraga dan Kesehatan, Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/gandrung.v6i2.5737

Abstract

This community service program aimed to address the stagnant rice production and the high cost of inorganic fertilizers in Jubung Village, Sukorambi District, Jember Regency, by introducing organic fertilizer production using agricultural waste and livestock manure activated with MOL (local microorganisms) derived from roots. The program was implemented through several stages: socialization, counseling on the role of organic materials in improving soil fertility, practical training in producing organic fertilizers, and program monitoring and evaluation. The training involved members of the “Tani Mulyo” farmer group, who showed high enthusiasm and active participation. As a result, farmers gained knowledge and skills in processing organic waste into organic fertilizers, thereby reducing their dependence on inorganic fertilizers and promoting sustainable agricultural practices. The fermentation process successfully produced organic fertilizers with desirable characteristics: a crumbly texture, a dark brown color, and no pungent odor, indicating the effectiveness of MOL from roots as a bioactivator. This initiative is expected to support environmentally friendly agriculture and increase rice productivity in the area.
Optimalisasi Pengelolaan Sampah Organik di Desa Genteng Kulon Melalui Program Sigmaggot Syahbana, Muhamad Ali; Siska Ayu Dewi Puspithaloka; Firdha Anugrah Cahyaningtyas; Mohammad Farezi Rachmadani; Annissa’ Maulidah Zahro; Meiviana Indah Lestari; Putri Ghaisani Fildzah; Vina Rosalina; Cahya Purnama; Ayu Diana Seviya; Sundahri
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 8 No 3 (2025): Juli-September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v8i3.12928

Abstract

Genteng Kulon is one of the villages in Banyuwangi known for its potential in the agriculture, livestock, and SME (Small and Medium Enterprises) sectors. However, the main issue in the village is the volume of waste generated which reaches approximately 10 tons daily. In response to this situation, the Genteng Kulon Village Government has established a TPS 3R (Waste Management Facility for Reduce, Reuse, Recycle). One of the innovations developed is the cultivation of Black Soldier Fly (BSF) maggots, which can quickly break down organic waste in an environmentally friendly manner. Unfortunately, the program has not been running optimally due to limitations in facilities and insufficient utilization. Therefore, the students of KKN of Genteng Kulon Village, University of Jember had been explored the village's potential through entrepreneurship development from July 15, 2025, to August 19, 2025. The nutrient-rich maggots were processed into various economically valuable products such as animal feed and organic fertilizer. The program's objective was to empower the community to manage waste into economically viable business opportunities by utilizing maggots and optimizing the potential of maggots into innovative products that had not been fully developed by Genteng Kulon Village. Based on community feedback, 70% of the people in Genteng Kulon Village consider maggot farming to be “very important” and 30% consider it “quite important.” Animal feed products made from dried maggots received a positive response, with 80% of respondents considering animal feed made from dried maggots to be “more attractive” than other feeds, while 20% considered it “average.” Organic fertilizer products made from maggot waste also received a positive response, with 90% “interested in trying” and 10% “still hesitant.” These findings indicate the high potential for developing maggot farming as livestock feed and organic fertilizer in the village.
Inducing The Viability of Deteriorated Jatropha Seeds Through Matriconditioning Technology and Pseudomonas Fluorescens as Biological Agent Sundahri, Sundahri; Mursyidto, Tofan; Setiawati, Tri C.; Susilo, Hardian A.; Wafa, Ali
Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service Vol. 4 No. 6 (2023): Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/devotion.v4i6.502

Abstract

Jatropha curcas is a prospective vegetable oil or biodiesel and various derivative products as well as phytoremediation (plants cleaning the environment) and phytomining (plants that mine metals such as gold, nickel etc.). However, the commodity often experiences problems in the supply of seeds. The seed used usually has decreased their viability after going through a certain storage period. Therefore, matriconditioning technology and the application of the biological agent Pseudomonas fluorescens were used to increase the viability and vigor of these seeds. The aim of the study was to determine the interaction between the duration of the matrioditioning treatment and the application of Pseudomonas fluorescens to increase the viability and vigor of Jatropha seeds and to determine the optimal duration of the matrioditioning treatment and the dosage of Pseudomonas fluorescens in increasing the viability and growth performance of sprouts and seedlings. Field experiments would be carried out in the greenhouse of the Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Jember. This experiment was arranged using a factorial design (two factors) with a randomized block design (RBD) repeated 3 times. The result showed that the interaction effect of matriconditioning time and dose of Pseudomonas fluorescens was significantly different on the observed variables of growth speed, vigor index and T50. Combination of 24 hours matriconditioning treatment and dose of Pseudomonas fluorescens 100 ml l-1 produced the best treatment on variables representing seed vigor (growth rate and vigor index).
PENAMBAHAN MADU TERHADAP PEMBENTUKAN KALUS EMBRIOGENIK PADA DUA VARIETAS TANAMAN SORGUM Restanto, Didik Pudji; Thohirin, Ahmad Nazmi; Sundahri, Sundahri; Khozin, Mohammad Nur
Agrin Vol 26, No 2 (2022): Agrin
Publisher : Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.agrin.2022.26.2.656

Abstract

Upaya pengembangan tanaman sorgum selalu diupayakan untuk perbaikan sifat varietas tanaman sorgum yang masih memiliki produktivitas yang masih rendah dan masih rentan terserang hama dan penyakit. Pengembangan bioteknologi sangat menjanjikan untuk menghasilkan varietas yang baru tanaman sorgum melalui trasnformasi genetik. Metode kultur jaringan yang tepat pada tanaman ini diperlukan untuk meningkatkan keberhasilan budidaya secara kultur jaringan terutama melalui induksi kalus. Penilitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh konsentrasi suplemen madu terhadap pembentukan kalus pada dua varietas tanaman sorgum. Metode penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) faktorial. Faktor pertama konsentrasi madu terdiri dari enam taraf yaitu 0 g/l, 5 g/l, 10 g/l, 15 g/l, 20 g/l, dan 25 g/l. Faktor kedua varietas tanaman sorgum yaitu Numbu dan Suri 4. Variabel yang diamati meliputi awal kemunculan kalus, warna dan tekstur kalus, serta tingkat pencoklatan media. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penambahan madu 15 g/l (M3) pada media induksi kalus merupakan media terbaik terhadap awal kemunculan kalus. Perlakuan M3V1 (15 g/l;Numbu) menghasilkan kalus dengan warna putih kekuning - kuningan, tektur kalus yang remah, membentuk kalus yang embriogenik dan menekan pencoklatan pada media hingga 0% sehingga mendapatkan kalus dengan kualitas yang baik. Varietas Numbu memberikan respon terbaik dibandingkan varietas Suri 4 pada penilitian ini.Kata kunci: kalus, madu, sorgum, somatik embriogenesis
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN MOL AKAR BAMBU DALAM MENDUKUNG PERTANIAN ORGANIK KEDELAI DI DESA JUBUNG KABUPATEN JEMBER Aritonang, Firman; Pakpahan, Tioma Stephani; Harsanti, Restiani Sih; Fariroh, Indri; Usmadi, Usmadi; Munandar, Denna Eriani; Sundahri, Sundahri; Slameto, Slameto
PAPUMA: Journal of Community Services Vol. 3 No. 01 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Agronomi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/papuma.v3i01.2556

Abstract

 Jubung Village is the largest soybean producing area in Sukorambi District. The Farmer Group 'Tani Mulyo" experienced problems in soybean cultivation, namely soybean production which could not increase and the high price of fertilizer. The solution that can be given is the use of local microorganisms (MOL). MOL (Local Microorganisms) is a group of commonly cultivated microorganisms use in the "zero waste" concept is as a "starter" for organic composting. Materials and tools used were bamboo roots, granulated sugar, shrimp paste, rice bran, water, pan, stirrer, 20 L bucket, stove, cover and sprayer. The work program began with preparation of activities such as coordination with several stakeholders such as village officials, accompanying group lecturers, farmers and the Jubung village community. Next, socialization and practice of making local microorganisms (MOL) were carried out. This implementation is a practice of making local microorganisms (MOL) which is carried out at the home of one of the jubung farming communities. The production of local microorganisms (MOL) was accompanied by lecturers and carried out jointly with farmers. Indicators of the success of the work program which aims to develop the insight and skills of the community and farmers in improving the community economy with local microorganism entrepreneurship (MOL), and increasing the productivity of agricultural input products in Jubung village.
Co-Authors ,, Setiyono . Usmadi A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Adhi W. Mahardhika Ali Wafa Anggi Bimantara Andharesta Annissa’ Maulidah Zahro Arfiane Desthariani Aritonang, Firman Asyraf, Mutiara Rafsya Ayu Diana Seviya Ayumasita, Karomitafitri Azmi Saleh Bahreisy, Salman Cahya Purnama Dana F. Nuriyanto Daniar, Resa Dyna Denna E. Munandar Denna Eriani Munandar Dies R. Setyoningsih Ebrilyani, Elok Egal Prayudo Eriani Munandar, Denna Fikriatul A. Ramadani Firdha Anugrah Cahyaningtyas Firman Aritonang Firmansyah, Toni Ghifari, Chubab ‘Ainul Yaqin al Gias P. Putra Gunawan, Vito Chandra Hadi Suwono Hardiyanti Ning Tyas Hardiyanti Tiyas Ning Harsanti, Restiani Sih Hasanah, Hepniatul Hendriana, Fezira Rosa Ilona Asteria Inayati, Alvi Nur Jazimah, Hilda Nurwakidah Kevin Y. Marpaung Khozin, Mohammad Nur Kondi, Rindu Anjasmoro Maharani, Aulia Febrina Maulidi, Fathoni Ilham Meiviana Indah Lestari Mohammad Farezi Rachmadani Muhammad Rofiq Munandar, Denna Eriani Mursyidto, Tofan Musyaffa', Hudzaifah Pakpahan, Tioma Stephani Pramudya, Frisco Sendy Prasetya, Ghifarizky Zannu Putri Ghaisani Fildzah Qodriyati, Zainatul Rahman, Difany Aulia Ramadhani, Debi Sekar Restanto, Didik Pudji S, Setiyono Salsabilla, Aurelia Nur Saputra , Muhamad Wahyu Saputra, Muhamad Wahyu Sari , Vega Kartika Setiawati , Tri Candra Setiawati, Tri C. Setiyono Sianipar, Novika Aliza Sinaga, Haryati Eirene Siska Ayu Dewi Puspithaloka Slameto Slameto Slameto Stephani Pakpahan, Tioma Subroto, Gatot Susilo, Hardian A. Syahbana, Muhamad Ali Thohirin, Ahmad Nazmi Tiyas Ning, Hardiyanti Tyas, Hardiyanti Ning Usmadi Vina Rosalina Wafa , Ali Wati, Henny Diana Widyaningsih, Windi Yoaga L. Permana