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Regenerasi Tanaman Porang (Amarphopalus onchopillus) Secara In Vitro dengan Eksplan Daun Mohammad Nur Khozin; Didik Pudji Restanto
AGRITROP Vol 20, No 1 (2022): Agritrop: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/agritrop.v20i1.7319

Abstract

Porang merupakan salah satu komoditas tanaman yang sangat potensial dan prospektif untuk dilakukan pengembangan. Namun dalam kegiatan budidaya masih terkendala dalam penyediaan bibit porang yang kurang sehingga produksi tidak bisa memenuhi permintaan ekspor. sistem regenerasi porang secara in vitro menjadi salah satu alternatif dalam mendukung terhadap upaya produksi bibit porang secara masal serta pemuliaan dengan bioteknologi. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah dalam upaya mendapatkan metode regenerasi porang secara in vitro yang optimal, baik melalui jalur organogenesis maupun embriogenesis somatic memakai eksplan daun dan dengan perbedaan konsentrasi dan jenis ZPT. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan analisis deskriptif dan visual. Adapun hasil yang didapatkan perlakuan penggunaan ZPT dengan perlakuan K2 dapat merangsang regenerasi eksplan secara somatik embryogenesis dan pemberian ZPT dengan perlakuan K4 dapat merangsang regenerasi eksplan secara organogenesis dengan kecenderungan terbaik .
The Transfer Teknologi Budidaya Anggrek Hasil Kultur Jaringan Terhadap Para Santri Pondok Pesantren Nurul Islam Jember: Pelatihan aklimatisasi bibit anggrek hasil kultur jaringan Mohammad Nur Khozin; Dwi Erwin Kusbianto; Sigit Soeparjono; Muhammad Dima Say Mona; Didik Pudji Restanto
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 5 No 2 (2022): April-Juni
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (169.646 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v5i2.1762

Abstract

The Nurul Islam Islamic Boarding School Antirogo Jember is one of the modern Islamic boarding schools where in addition to teaching about religious sciences, science and technology lessons are mandatory lessons for students at Islamic boarding schools. The transfer of technology for orchid cultivation resulting from tissue culture aims to increase the insight, knowledge and skills of the students in the fields of science and technology so that it has a positive impact on the preservation of orchids, the beauty of the environment, and adds economic value. Tissue culture techniques are very effective in the propagation of orchids. The results of tissue culture are usually found in the form of seeds. In order to live and grow outside the bottle, the orchid seeds must be removed. But there is a special treatment so that the seeds can become seeds that are able to grow outside the bottle. This technique is an acclimatization technique. For the students, of course, the skill to acclimatize orchids is very useful. so that it is hoped that it can add new knowledge, insight, and skills for the students, starting from selecting seeds, preparing planting media, transplanting seeds from bottles to pots, and caring for seedlings. Keywords:
Pengembangan Budidaya Sayur Organik di Pesantren Nurul Islam Jember dengan Teknologi Komposting Takakura dan Sistem Tanam Vertikultur Mohammad Nur Khozin; Dwi Erwin Kusbianto; Sholeh Avivi; Bakhroini Habriantono; Riza Yuli Rusdiana
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 4 No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (188.747 KB)

Abstract

Nurul Islam Islamic boarding school Jember is one of the modern Islamic boarding schools that teaches religion, science, and technology. Organic vegetable cultivation training using Takakura technology and a verticulture planting system aims to increase the knowledge awareness, and skills of the students. Besides, this activity has a positive impact on health, waste management, environmental harmony, vegetable crop production, land effectiveness and adds economic value. Takakura technology produces odorless and nutritious compost products. Takakura compost is used as a growing medium in verticulture pipes. The skills of cultivating organic vegetables using Takakura technology and a verticulture planting system are very useful for the students. Technically, the implementation of this program includes material presentation, leaflet giving, and hands-on practice. Cultivation that is carried out includes making media, preparing seeds, preparing planting media, transplanting seeds into verticulture media, and plant care. The result of training activity can improve the knowledge and competence of student to produce organic fertilizer and vegetable through the technology that transfer for them.
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN KANGKUNG (Ipomoea reptans Poir) PADA BERBAGAI DOSIS PUPUK NPK Chalen Vito Nanda; Vega Kartika Sari; Mohammad Nur Khozin
AGRIBIOS Vol 20 No 2 (2022): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36841/agribios.v20i2.1943

Abstract

Tanaman kangkung merupakan salah satu komoditas yang memiliki prospek dan peluang yang baik apabila dibudidayakan secara konvensional. Untuk mendukung pertumbuhan tanaman kangkung secara optimal pada sistem tanam konvensional, pemberian nutrisi berupa pupuk NPK menjadi upaya untuk mendapatkan hasil produksi kangkung yang berkualitas. Kegiatan pemupukan harus memperhatikan tepat cara pemupukan, tepat dosis, tepat jenis, tepat tempat serta tepat waktu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui respon pertumbuhan tanaman kangkung terhadap penggunaan sistem tanam konvensional serta mendapatkan informasi terkait dosis NPK yang tepat untuk pertumbuhan kangkung. Metode percobaan yang dilakukan yaitu menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok terdiri atas 4 taraf yaitu tanpa pupuk NPK, pupuk NPK 2 g, 4 g dan 6 g/ polybag. Hasil penelitian perbedaan dosis NPK menunjukan berbeda nyata pada parameter tinggi tanaman, berat segar tanaman serta jumlah daun pada taraf kepercayaan Uji BNJ 5%. Perlakuan NPK menghasilkan respon nyata pada taraf kepercayaan Uji BNJ 5% dan dosis NPK 4 g merupakan perlakuan terbaik pada seluruh parameter pengamatan.
Optimization of TDZ Hormone on the Formation of Somatic Embryogenesis in Dendrobium Orchids (D.50TH Stage Beauty X D. Bobby Mesina) Didik Pudji Restanto; Iqbal Felayati; Wahyu Indra Duwi Fanata; Parawita Dewanti; Budi Kriswanto; Mohammad Nur Khozin; Mohammad Candra Prayoga
Jurnal Natur Indonesia Vol 21, No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jnat.21.1.42-46

Abstract

The Dendrobium variety orchid is a plant that has rare potential and growth. This requires large amounts of seeds that can be propagated in vitro. This study aims to determine the effect of TDZ on the direct induction of somatic embryogenesis. The study was conducted using a completely randomized design (CRD) with one factor, namely media consisting of basal Murashige and Skoog (MS) media with growth regulator TDZ. Each treatment out of a total of seven treatments was repeated four times. The research was carried out from March 2022 to August 2022. The results showed that leaf explants (clonal) could only be induced in 2 treatments (1 mg/L and 1.5 mg/L) out of 28 experimental media treatment units. The earliest callus appeared in the 1 mg/L treatment with a growth time of 90 days after planting (DAP) and the earliest PLB appeared in the 1.5 mg/L treatment with a growing time of 45 days after planting (DAP), the percentage of explant growth that became PLB with 1.5 mg/L treatment resulted in a percentage of 20 % and the percentage of callus growth at 1 mg/L yields a percentage of 20%.
Proses Desain, Rancang Bangun, dan Pengujian Greenhouse Lipat Modular Untuk Daerah Tropis Hasbi Mubarak Suud; Distiana Wulanjari; Mohammad Nur Khozin
Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian Tropis dan Biosistem Vol 11, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jkptb.2023.011.01.04

Abstract

Greenhouse berfungsi untuk menciptakan lingkungan mikro yang baik bagi pertumbuhan tanaman. Lebih jauh lagi, fungsi greenhouse pada daerah tropis adalah melindungi tanaman dari intensitas radiasi matahari berlebih, mengurangi penguapan air dari daun dan media tanam, dan mengurangi resiko serangan hama penyakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan desain greenhouse yang lebih fleksibel namun memiliki fungsi sebagai rumah tanaman yang handal serta mempunyai stabilitas struktur yang baik. Desain greenhouse yang dikembangkan pada penelitian ini merupakan greenhouse dengan sistem modular sehingga dapat mudah dipindahkan dan mudah dirakit kembali. Greenhouse lipat modular ini dikembangkan dalam modul modul terpisah sehingga mudah dipindahkan dan ringan. Greenhouse ini dikembangkan terutama untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pengguna yang menginginkan greenhouse yang kompak, mudah dimobilisasi, dan mudah dirakit. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian pada prototipe yang telah dibuat, diketahui bahwa tingkat fleksibilitas greenhouse cukup baik dan dapat dirakit kurang dari 1 jam. Namun dari uji fungsional diketahui bahwa greenhouse lipat modular ini belum cukup baik untuk menyediakan suhu dan kelembapan yang optimal bagi tanaman sehingga dibutuhkan perbaikan pemilihan material dinding sidewall bawah agar sirkulasi udara secara alami dapat optimal.
Somatic Embryogenesis Direct And Indirect On Porang Plants (Amarpopallus oncophilus) Mohammad Nur Khozin; Didik Pudji Restanto; Dwi Erwin Kusbianto
Jurnal Agrotek Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agrotech) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Agrotek Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agrotech)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture University of Singaperbangsa Karawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33661/jai.v7i2.6053

Abstract

ABSTRACT Propagation of conjact using somatic embryogenesis techniques either directly or indirectly gives hope procuring large quantities of seeds. This study aims to evaluate the method of direct and indirect somatic induction of embryogenesis from conjact. In vitro porang leaves were used as explants. The media used is Murashige and Skoog (MS) media with a combination of NAA and BAP. The results showed that in vitro porang leaf explants cultured in media containing BA 2.22 M could induce embryosomatics directly, whereas media containing single 20 M NAA and a combination of NAA 20 M + BA 2.22 M induced direct and or indirect embryosomatics. . The best medium for induction was shown by 20 M NAA media which had 100% SE induction percentage and fast time.relatively. Keywords: Conjact, somatic embryogenesis, hormones, direct, indirect.
Study of nitrogen status in different planting systems and organic fertilizer doses in sandy soil Soeparjono, Sigit; Bintoro, Jatmiko Hardi; Khozin, Mohammad Nur; Putri, Widya Kristiyanti; Restanto, Didik Pudji
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2024.121.6789

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the effect of different jajar legowo planting systems in intercropping sweet corn with peanuts, as well as the addition of several doses of organic fertilizer on soil nitrogen status and plant leaf tissue on sandy soil. The research was conducted from January to May 2023, on the south coast of Jember Regency. The study used a split-plot design; the main plot consisted of the treatment of 2:2 (A1) and 4:2 (A2) jajar legowo intercropping systems. The subplots were different doses of cow dung organic fertilizer: 10 t ha-1 (B1), 20 t ha-1 (B2), and 30 t ha-1 (B3), each repeated three times. Observational data were analyzed by ANOVA and DMRT 5%. The results of the study showed that the combination of the planting system and organic fertilizer doses applied had not been able to provide optimal microclimate and soil properties for the growth and development of sweet corn plants. The A2 planting system provides a better microclimate and plant morphology for plant N availability and absorption. The addition of organic fertilizer up to the highest dose (B3) has not been able to maintain optimal soil water and N availability for sweet corn in sandy soil.
The Effect of Benzyl Amino Purin and NaphtalenaAcetic Acid Applications on Direct Shoot Organogenesis in Porang (Amorphophallus muelleri B) Restanto, Didik Pudji; Aji, Seto Purnomo; Handayani, Etty; Ratnasari, Tri; Jadmiko, Mochammad Wildan; Prayoga, Mohammad Candra; Khozin, Mohammad Nur; Kriswanto, Budi
PLANTA TROPIKA Vol 12, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agrotechnology, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/pt.v12i1.18063

Abstract

Porang (Amorphophallus muelleri B.) is a tuberous plant with the potential to be the main source of carbohydrates and is rich in benefits. Porang proliferation is limited by a 6-month dormancy period per year, and generative propagation is unlikely due to the seeds being apomictic triploid. The aimed of my research to analyze the application of BAP and NAA in culture media for direct propagation of porang shoots. The explant used in this research was young leaves. The research was arranged in a completely randomized design with a combination of BAP and NAA hormones added to the MS medium. There were three BAP treatments, namely 1.0 mg/L, 2.0 mg/L, and 3.0 mg/L, while NAA treatments consisted of 2 levels, namely 2.0 mg/L and 4.0 mg/L. The addition of 1.0 mg/L BAP combined with 4.0 mg/L NAA was the best treatment that produced seven shoots with an average shoot length of 2.14 cm and root length of 3.6 cm, with the earliest bud emergence (9.7 weeks after planting).
PENDAMPINGAN MASYARAKAT DESA KEPANJEN, KABUPATEN JEMBER DALAM PENGOLAHAN LAHAN SALIN UNTUK SISTEM TANAM TUMPANGSARI Nur Khozin, Mohammad; Bintaro, Jatmiko Hardi; Soeparjono, Sigit; Putri, Widya Kristiyanti
PAPUMA: Journal of Community Services Vol. 1 No. 01 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Agronomi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/papuma.v1i01.643

Abstract

Marginal land in Indonesia is one of the prospects for developing productive agricultural areas. One of the marginal lands is saline land located in Mayangan Village, Gumukmas District, Jember Regency. The saline land in this area tends to be sandy and difficult to retain water. The aim of this service is to provide information and experience for farmers about how to cultivate saline land. The service activities carried out by the Ecophysiology research group are in the form of assistance to the community in 2 stages, namely socialization of land processing using organic materials and implementation of an intercropping system for corn and peanuts. The service was carried out for 5 months. This activity was attended by farmer group in Mayangan Village. The result of the service is an increase in the community's ability to process saline land into more productive land.
Co-Authors . Usmadi Agustin, Vira Audita Ahmad Iqbal Rananda Ahnaf, Yusuf Dary Aji, Seto Purnomo Alfarisy, Fariz Kustiawan Alfarizi, Zulfikar Ahmad Aultavia, Reza Novita Azmi, Hilmi Tsabiatul Azzahro, Firyal Nurul Haifa Bakhroini Habriantono Bintaro, Jatmiko Hardi Bintoro, Jatmiko Hardi Budha, Al Sura Tri Budi Kriswanto Budi Kriswanto, Budi Chalen Vito Nanda Didik , Pudji Restanto Didik Pudji Restanto Didik Pudji Restanto Dimas Ganda Permana Putra Distiana Wulanjari Dwi Erwin Kusbianto Gusna Merina, Gusna Habibie, Muhammad Habriantono, Bakhroini Handayani, Etty Hanifah, Fairuz Luthfi Hasbi Mubarak Suud Hidayatullah, Raihan Iqbal Felayati Iqbal Felayati Iryono Laily Ilman Widuri, Laily Ilman Listya Purnamasari Mochammad Wildan Jadmiko Mohammad Candra Prayoga Mona, Muhammad Dima Say Muhammad Dima Say Mona Munandar, Denna Eriani Nada Nur Rizkiyah Nadiya, Nisma Riyadh Niagra, Risnanda Deva Martha Pamungkas, Wahyu Eka Parawita Dewanti Parawita Dewanti Parawita Dewanti Prayoga, Mohammad Candra Putri, Widya Kristyanti Rachmi Masnilah Raihan Hidayatullah Ramadhani, Farchan Mushaf Al Ratnasari, Tri Restanto, Didik Pudji Rusdiana, Riza Yuli Safira, Arlinda Safitri, Berliana Desta Sandy Al Firdauzi Setiawan, Moh Rizqi Sholeh Avivi Sigit Soeparjono Slameto Slameto Slameto Soeharto Suandana, Febery Hery Suhartiningsih Dwi Nurcahyanti Suharto Suharto Sundahri, Sundahri Suud, Hasbi Mubarak Thohirin, Ahmad Nazmi Tri Agus Siswoyo Vega Kartika Sari Vito Nanda, Chalen Wagiyana Wagiyana Wagiyana, Wagiyana Wahyu Indra Duwi Fanata Wahyu Indra Duwi Fanata Widya Kristiyanti Putri Wirayudo, Haykal FIkram Wulanjari, Distiana Zahro, Fauziatuz