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Ambient Particulate Matter with Blood Pressure in Adult Women Living in Urban City Aliyyah, Nurusysyarifah; Kusnoputranto, Haryoto; Wispriyono, Bambang; Fitria, Laila
Kesmas Vol. 19, No. 5
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Ambient air pollution, especially from fine particles, contributes to human mortality from cardiovascular and respiratory diseases, for which high blood pressure (BP) is a major modifiable risk factor. This study aimed to analyze the influence of ambient particulate matter (PM2.5) on the risk of high BP leading to hypertension. This study used a cross-sectional design on 118 adult women living in Central Jakarta, Indonesia. Participants were selected from a 1-km radius of the nearest air quality monitoring station with available data PM2.5. Linear regression was analyzed to examine the relationship between PM2.5 and systolic and diastolic BPs adjusted for potential confounders. The annual means of PM2.5 concentration was 36±5.74 μg/m3. The linear regression model showed that PM2.5 exposure was associated with systolic BP after controlling with age and body mass index (r = 0.408; R2 = 0.167). The second model showed that exposure to PM2.5 concentration could explain about 10.9% variation of diastolic BP after controlling with age, length of stay, body mass index, smoking status, and diabetes mellitus record. Ambient air PM2.5 has a risk of BP and hypertension among adult women in Central Jakarta.
Psikososial dan Budaya Terkait Perilaku Seksual Berisiko pada Remaja di Era Digital: Tinjauan Literatur Ariningrum, Dona Putri; Aliyyah, Nurusysyarifah
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 15 No. 01 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Issue in Progress)
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33221/jikm.v15i01.4183

Abstract

Remaja merupakan periode krusial dalam perkembangan fisik dan mental, sehingga rentan terhadap perilaku seksual berisiko akibat berbagai faktor. Artikel ini bertujuan mengkaji faktor psikososial, budaya, dan pengaruh media digital yang berkontribusi terhadap perilaku seksual berisiko pada remaja. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode tinjauan literatur berbasis pedoman PRISMA dengan pencarian artikel tahun 2020–2025 melalui Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, dan PubMed. Proses pencarian menggunakan aplikasi Publish or Perish dengan dua set kata kunci: “Perilaku Seksual Berisiko” AND “Remaja” AND “Media Sosial”, yang menghasilkan 200 artikel dari Google Scholar; serta “Perilaku Seksual Berisiko” AND “Remaja” AND “Psikososial”, yang menghasilkan 499 artikel dari ScienceDirect dan 53 artikel dari PubMed. Seluruh artikel dengan jumlah 752 disaring berdasarkan kriteria inklusi yang berfokus pada faktor psikososial, budaya, dan paparan media sosial, hingga diperoleh 11 artikel yang dianalisis. Hasil tinjauan menunjukkan bahwa perilaku seksual berisiko pada remaja dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan dan kontrol diri yang rendah, perubahan nilai budaya yang melemahkan norma sosial, serta intensitas penggunaan media sosial yang membentuk persepsi permisif terhadap seksualitas. Upaya pencegahan perlu diarahkan pada literasi seksual dan digital, penguatan peran keluarga dan budaya, serta kolaborasi lintas sektor dalam menciptakan lingkungan yang sehat bagi remaja.
Strengthening urban community resilience through fire risk education and mitigation in Depok City Suparni, Suparni; Utari, Dyah; Jannah, Farahul; Amraeni, Yunita; Aliyyah, Nurusysyarifah
Community Empowerment Vol 10 No 12 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/ce.15199

Abstract

Fire is a primary non-natural disaster threat in densely populated urban areas like Depok City. This community service program aims to enhance community capacity in Limo District through fire risk mitigation and household prevention techniques. The implementation method involved focus group discussions with community leaders and participatory education utilizing presentations, posters, and flyers. Community knowledge was measured through pre-test and post-test questionnaires. The results demonstrated a significant increase in fire safety literacy, with knowledge scores rising from 78.11% to 89.19%. The program's success was driven by active citizen participation and strong support from village officials and local leaders. These findings emphasize that multi-stakeholder collaboration and communicative visual education approaches are crucial prerequisites for building community self-reliance in fire disaster mitigation within urban environments.