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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Ekologi Kesehatan Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas (Andalas Journal of Public Health) Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia JSFK (Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis) Faletehan Health Journal Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat El-Athfal: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan Anak Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Jurnal Info Kesehatan Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)

Bambang Wispriyono

Departemen Kesehatan Lingkungan, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Indonesia

Author-ID : 419381

Religion Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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RISIKO KESEHATAN PAJANAN BENZENA, TOLUENA DAN XYLENA PETUGAS PINTU TOL Wispriyono, Bambang; Handoyo, Eko
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11, No 2 (2016): JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT (KEMAS) JANUARY 2016
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v11i2.3935

Efek negatif dari polusi udara terhadap kesehatan manusia banyak diteliti termasuk polusi akibat sistem transportasi. Emisi kendaraan bermotor menghasilkan Benzena, Toluena dan Xylena (BTX) yang merupakan bahan kimia yang bersifat karsinogenik dan petugas pintu tol merupakan kelompok berisiko terpajan BTX. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui risiko kesehatan akibat pajanan BTX pada petugas pintu tol. Desain penelitian adalah cross-sectional dengan pendekatan Analisis Risiko Kesehatan Lingkungan (ARKL) danÂ faktor-faktor antropometri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada pintu tol rata-rata konsentrasi (mean+SD) benzena sebesar 0,00167+0,000056 mg/m3, toluena sebesar 0,00124+0.000049 mg/m3 dan xylena sebesar 0,00147+0,000063 mg/m3 sedangkan pada kantor administrasi konsentrasi tidak terdeteksi oleh alat (Method Detection Limit). Rata-rata risiko non karsinogenik (RQ) BTX pada petugas pintu tol lebih tinggi secara signifikan dibandingkan dengan rata-rata RQ BTX petugas administrasi. Risiko kesehatan non karsinogenik dan karsinogenik belum menunjukkan adanya risiko kesehatan yang signifikan. Upaya pencegahan berupa pengelolaan manajemen risiko untuk pengendalian risiko bahan berbahaya di lingkungan perlu ditingkatkan.Â Kata Kunci: Pintu Tol, Benzena, Toulena, XylenaÂ The researches of BTX (Benzene, Toluene and Xylene) related to the health impacts have been done and published in any publications. One of the risk groups is toll gateâs workers who have been exposed every day with BTX. The design of this study is cross-sectional with Environmental Health Risk Analysis to determine the magnitude of health risks of BTX on the toll gate. The results showed at the toll workersâs respondents haveÂ benzene concentration 0.00167+0.000056 mg/m3, toluene 0.00124+0.000049 mg/m3 and xylene 0.00147+0,000063 mg/m3 respectively, while in the administrative officeâs respondents, BTX was undetectable (Minimum Detection Limit). The average RQ of toll gate respondents was significantly higher than administrative officeâs respondents. In conclusion, the risk of all workers have the RQ â¤ 1. Non carcinogenic and carcinogenic health risks to all toll gateâs workers recently have not shown any risk yet. Nevertheless, risk management system should be developed and improved.Â Keywords: Toll Gate, Benzene, Toulene, Xylene

Hubungan Kondisi Rumah dan Kepadatan Lalat di Sekitar Tempat Pembuangan Akhir Sampah Wispriyono, Bambang; Afrilia, Erza Nur
Kes Mas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11, No 2 (2017): Kes Mas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Background: People who live in a poor condition of house or in a bad environment quality can attract flies to thrive and transmit disease. In the protection against disease, the house should have safe and clean facilities and being prevented from vector that has role in transmitting the disease, such as housefly. Residential area in Cipayung village, especially around final waste disposal (TPA) Cipayung, Depok with a radius of 200 meters from the landfill ofÂ final waste disposal has the potential to become perching place of housefly, because of flight range of housefly can reach around 200-1000 meters. Method: This research is done by a cross sectional study design that aims to determine relation between house condition with the density of housefly. Results: The results showed that there was no significant relation between house criteria with housefly density inside house with p-value 0.659 (OR 0.7; 95% CI: 0.136 to 3.920), however there is a significant relation between house criteria with housefly density outside house, house with unhealthy house criteria has risk 4.2 times higher houseflies density rather than house with healthy house criteria p-value 0.011, (OR 4.273; 95% CI: 1.414 -12.909). Conclusion: Housefly control can be executed through making healthy housing and environmental.

RISIKO KESEHATAN PAJANAN BENZENA, TOLUENA DAN XYLENA PETUGAS PINTU TOL Wispriyono, Bambang; Handoyo, Eko
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v11i2.3935

Efek negatif dari polusi udara terhadap kesehatan manusia banyak diteliti termasuk polusi akibat sistem transportasi. Emisi kendaraan bermotor menghasilkan Benzena, Toluena dan Xylena (BTX) yang merupakan bahan kimia yang bersifat karsinogenik dan petugas pintu tol merupakan kelompok berisiko terpajan BTX. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui risiko kesehatan akibat pajanan BTX pada petugas pintu tol. Desain penelitian adalah cross-sectional dengan pendekatan Analisis Risiko Kesehatan Lingkungan (ARKL) danÂ faktor-faktor antropometri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada pintu tol rata-rata konsentrasi (mean+SD) benzena sebesar 0,00167+0,000056 mg/m3, toluena sebesar 0,00124+0.000049 mg/m3 dan xylena sebesar 0,00147+0,000063 mg/m3 sedangkan pada kantor administrasi konsentrasi tidak terdeteksi oleh alat (Method Detection Limit). Rata-rata risiko non karsinogenik (RQ) BTX pada petugas pintu tol lebih tinggi secara signifikan dibandingkan dengan rata-rata RQ BTX petugas administrasi. Risiko kesehatan non karsinogenik dan karsinogenik belum menunjukkan adanya risiko kesehatan yang signifikan. Upaya pencegahan berupa pengelolaan manajemen risiko untuk pengendalian risiko bahan berbahaya di lingkungan perlu ditingkatkan.Â Kata Kunci: Pintu Tol, Benzena, Toulena, XylenaÂ The researches of BTX (Benzene, Toluene and Xylene) related to the health impacts have been done and published in any publications. One of the risk groups is toll gateâ€™s workers who have been exposed every day with BTX. The design of this study is cross-sectional with Environmental Health Risk Analysis to determine the magnitude of health risks of BTX on the toll gate. The results showed at the toll workersâ€™s respondents haveÂ benzene concentration 0.00167+0.000056 mg/m3, toluene 0.00124+0.000049 mg/m3 and xylene 0.00147+0,000063 mg/m3 respectively, while in the administrative officeâ€™s respondents, BTX was undetectable (Minimum Detection Limit). The average RQ of toll gate respondents was significantly higher than administrative officeâ€™s respondents. In conclusion, the risk of all workers have the RQ â‰¤ 1. Non carcinogenic and carcinogenic health risks to all toll gateâ€™s workers recently have not shown any risk yet. Nevertheless, risk management system should be developed and improved.Â Keywords: Toll Gate, Benzene, Toulene, Xylene

Background: People who live in a poor condition of house or in a bad environment quality can attract flies to thrive and transmit disease. In the protection against disease, the house should have safe and clean facilities and being prevented from vector that has role in transmitting the disease, such as housefly. Residential area in Cipayung village, especially around final waste disposal (TPA) Cipayung, Depok with a radius of 200 meters from the landfill of final waste disposal has the potential to become perching place of housefly, because of flight range of housefly can reach around 200-1000 meters. Method: This research is done by a cross sectional study design that aims to determine relation between house condition with the density of housefly. Results: The results showed that there was no significant relation between house criteria with housefly density inside house with p-value 0.659 (OR 0.7; 95% CI: 0.136 to 3.920), however there is a significant relation between house criteria with housefly density outside house, house with unhealthy house criteria has risk 4.2 times higher houseflies density rather than house with healthy house criteria p-value 0.011, (OR 4.273; 95% CI: 1.414 -12.909). Conclusion: Housefly control can be executed through making healthy housing and environmental.

Analisis Risiko Kesehatan Akibat Pajanan Senyawa Nitrat dan Nitrit Pada Air Tanah di Desa Cihambulu Subang Ardhaneswari, Mutia; Wispriyono, Bambang
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 21, No 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.21.1.65-72

Latar belakang: Penggunaan pupuk nitrogen seperti NPK dan urea pada lahan pertanian dapat menyebabkan pencemaran pada air tanah di wilayah pertanian. Pupuk nitrogen yang diaplikasikan pada tanah akan mengalami leaching terbawa air hujan masuk ke dalam tanah. Konsumsi air tanah yang mengandung nitrat dan nitrit dapat mengakibatkan dampak kesehatan seperti Blue Baby Syndrome atau Methemoglobinemia dan kanker. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis konsentrasi nitrat dan nitrit pada air tanah dan mengukur tingkat risiko kesehatan yang ditimbulkan dari kedua pajanan ini terhadap penduduk di Desa Cihambulu, Subang.Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Februari 2021 dengan menggunakan metode Analisis Risiko Kesehatan Lingkungan. Wawancara dilakukan kepada 123 responden dari 33 unit rumah tangga untuk memperoleh informasi berat badan, laju konsumsi dan lama tinggal responden di lokasi penelitian.. Sebanyak 33 sampel air tanah diambilÂ dari 33 unit rumah tangga yang telah dilakukan wawancara. Pengukuran tingkat risiko kesehatan dilakukan dengan menghitung nilai Risk Quotion (RQ) dari masing-masing kelompok responden anak, wanita dan pria dewasa.Â Hasil: Hasil analisis menunjukkan konsentrasi nitrat (NO3-N) pada air tanah berkisar antara 0,03 - 6,7 mg/L dengan rata-rata 1,38 mg/L sedangkan konsentrasi nitrit (NO2-N) pada air tanah berkisar antara 0,01 - 0,08 mg/L dengan rata-rata 0,02 mg/L. Tingkat risiko kesehatan non karsinogenik menunjukkan nilai RQ < 1 untuk 3 (tiga) kelompok responden yaitu anak, wanita dan pria dewasa.Simpulan: Seluruh sampel air tanah masih memenuhi baku mutu dalam Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 492/Menkes/Per/IV/2010 tentang Persyaratan Kualitas Air Minum, untuk parameter nitrat dan nitrit. Tingkat risiko kesehatan non karsinogenik yang disebabkan dari kedua pajanan tersebut pada air tanah menunjukkan nilai RQ < 1 dimana kedua pajanan tersebut belum beresiko menimbukan efek merugikan bagi kesehatan.Â ABSTRACT Title: Â Health RiskÂ Assessment of Nitrate and Nitrite in Groundwater in the Agricultural Area, Â Cihambulu Village, Subang,Background: The use of nitrogen fertilizers such as NPK and urea on agricultural land can cause contamination of groundwater in agricultural areas. Nitrogen fertilizer applied to the soil will be carried by rainwater into the soil. Consumption of groundwater containing nitrates and nitrites can lead to health effects such as Blue Baby Syndrome or Methemoglobinemia and cancer. This study was conducted to determine the concentration of nitrate and nitrite in groundwater and to determine the level of health risk posed by these two exposures to residents in Cihambulu Village, Subang..Method: This study was conducted in February 2021 using the method of Environmental Health Risk Assessment. Interview were conducted with 123 respondents from 33 household units to obtain information on weight, consumption rate and length of stay of respondents in the study location. A total of 33 groundwater samples were taken from 33 household units that had been interviewed.Result: The results shows that the concentration of nitrate (NO3-N) in groundwater ranged from 0.03 - 6.7 mg/L with an average of 1.38 mg/L while the concentration of nitrite (NO2-N) in groundwater ranged from 0.01 - 0.08 mg/L with an average of 0.02 mg/L. The level of non-carcinogenic health risk shows an RQ value < 1 for 3 (three) groups of respondents, namely children, women and adult men.Conclusion: All groundwater samples contain nitrate and nitrite within acceptable limits according to the requirements in the Regulation of the Minister of Health Number 492/Menkes/Per/IV/2010 concerning Requirements for Drinking Water Quality, especially nitrate and nitrite requirementrs. The level of non-carcinogenic health risk caused by this exposures to groundwater shows an RQ value < 1 where the two exposures are not at risk of causing adverse health effects.Â

ANALISIS RISIKO KESEHATAN PAJANAN PM-10 PADA PEKERJA INDUSTRI READYMIX PT. X PLANT KEBON NANAS JAKARTA TIMUR Isnatami Nurul Azni; Bambang Wispriyono; Meliana Sari
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 4: DESEMBER 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Pajanan agen risiko kesehatan dari lingkungan kerja berdampak pada timbulnya risiko penyakit akibat kerja sehingga pekerja menjadi tidak produktif. Oleh karena itu, untuk mengestimasi risiko kesehatan dari pajanan agen risiko berupa PM10 dari lingkungan kerja, sebuah penelitian analisis risiko telah dilakukan pada 70 orang pekerja industri readymix PT. X Plant Kebon Nanas. Risiko kesehatan akibat pajanan PM10 dihitung dengan membandingkan asupan PM10 dengan dosis referensi. Konsentrasi PM10 diukur pada 6 titik dengan konsentrasi rata-rata yaitu 0,289 mg/m3. Perhitungan risiko yang diterima saat ini (realtime) terdapat 21,4% pekerja yang berada dalam kategori berisiko. Hasil estimasi risiko yang diterima seumur hidup (lifetime) hanya 2 orang pekerja yang dalam kategori tidak berisiko. Manajemen risiko yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan menurunkan konsentrasi menjadi 0,08 mg/m3. Dengan konsentrasi tersebut pekerja diestimasikan aman bekerja selama 11 jam per hari dan 362 hari per tahun.

Karakteristik Risiko Kesehatan Non Karsinogen Pada Remaja Siswa Akibat Pajanan Inhalasi Debu Particulate Matter Ony Rosalia; Bambang Wispriyono; Haryoto Kusnoputranto
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 14 No. 1: MARET 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Increase in transport vehicles causes air pollution. Major pollutant of PM2.5 provides an enormous impacton health. Basin condition in Bandung causes the pollutants to be trapped because the pollutant cannot be released.The aim of this research is to analyze the health risks of junior high school students of SMPN 16 Bandungdue to PM2.5 inhalation exposure in the school environment by using Environmental Health Risk Assessment method.PM2.5 concentration assessment was conducted at 10 points with a sample of 66 students’ grade VIII selectedrandomly. The average concentration of PM2.5, which was 29.34 μg/m3 was still below the standard value regulatedby Government Regulation No. 41 of 1999 (65 μg/Nm3). The increased in real-time intake for 3 years and 12years respectively were 7.53x10-5, 1.25x10-4, 5.02x10-4 mg/kg/day. PM2.5 intake was higher in students with lightweight than students with heavy weight. Estimated health risks was expressed as risk quotient (RQ) calculatedfrom the average of PM2.5 exposure intake on students and reference dose (RfC), RQ>1 indicated the risk needed tobe controlled. The results of the analysis with the duration of real-time exposure for 3 years and 12 years showeda safe limit to PM2.5 exposure (RQ<1). Overall grade VIII students are not at risk of PM2.5 inhalation exposure inschool environments.

Variasi Warna Pipet pada Stik Perangkap Lalat terhadap Jumlah Lalat yang Tertangkap Iqbal Ardiansyah; Bambang Wispriyono; Indah Werdiningsih; Rizki Amalia
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 2: JUNI 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Flies are vectors of disease. In the section of chicken slaughter, Pasar Gedebage has a high fly density of21 tails / block grill hence it is necessary to control one of them fly sticky trap. The purpose of the study was todetermine the effect of straw color variations on the number of flies caught in fly trap sticks with the type of quasi-experimental research and post-test only design. This research was conducted at HS Pasar Gedebage Bandungchicken slaughterhouse on 25 to 30 December 2017 with research subjects all flies were in the study location. Thematerial in this study is white, yellow, red and blue straw. 3/4 straw surface smeared with durian flavored fly glue.The method in this study is quantitative research, analyzed descriptively and statistically tested. The statisticaltest begins with the normality test of Shaphiro Wilk, then tests on one way ANOVA and Post hoct LSD test. Theresults of the study were that the number of flies trapped in the white straw was 32,6 on average, the average yellowstraw was 24, the red straw was on average 18 and the blue straw was 16 on average. Statistical test resultsp-value 0.0005 shows the difference between each color straw with the number of flies caught, the white straw isthe color of the straw that traps the most flies. The conclusion research white color of straw is the best color strawfor making fly sticky trap.

Behaviour of Traders And Manufacturers In The Use Of Formalin In Wet Noodle And Tofu In Jakarta Galih Prima Arumsari; Tri Krianto; Bambang Wispriyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas Vol 11, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24893/jkma.v11i1.261

Formalin has been used widely in tofu and wet noodle as a preservative in Indonesia even it has been classified as a confirmed carcinogenic agent. The aim of this study is to analyze the behavior of traders and producers of tofu and wet noodle in the use of formalin in its products in DKI Jakarta. This study was conducted in March-June 2015 by using a qualitative method, descriptive study design, through literature study, interview and observation. The informants are producers and traders of wet noodles and tofu. Formalin was examined by Rapid Test Kit analysis. The results showed that knowledge, attitudes, perceptions of formalin; facilities and infrastructure, production and preservative; punishments, counseling, social support, income, and communication strategy played important roles in behavior of using of formalin. Communication and supervisory for public, traders, manufacturers are still limited. The distribution of formalin which is conducted by the government has not run optimally yet. Counseling and development to the community, traders and manufacturers are limited. Supervision of distribution of formalin has not worked optimally yet. As the recommendation to the number of parties to do research on safe preservatives, intensification of coaching traders and manufacturers as well as consumer empowerment should be done.

Risk Factors of Malaria Incidence in Endemic Area of Central Java Renti Mahkota; Fajaria Nurcandra; Fitria Dewi Puspita Anggraini; Annisa Ika Putri; Bambang Wispriyono
Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Vol 50, No 1 (2018): SUPPLEMENT
Publisher : Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran)

Malaria caused 212 million cases worldwide in 2015 which associated to environmental factors, ecology, and the presence of vectors. Annual paracite incidence (API) in Indonesia in 2011-2015 decreased. Unfortunately, malaria incidence always exist in Purworejo District which known as one of endemic area in Central Java. This research aimed to determine risk factors of malaria incidence in endemic area especially in Purworejo, Central Java. Logistc regression showed that period of residency 19-34 years (OR=1.612; 95% CI 0.853-3.046), period of residency >34 years (OR=2.050; 95% CI 1.036-4.060), male (OR=2.349; 95% CI 1.365-4.043), and education level less than junior high school (OR=1.677; 95% CI 0.976-2.882) as contributing risk factor to malaria incidence in Purworejo District.

Co-Authors Adil khan, Muhammad Adrianti, Zilfia Afrilia, Erza Nur Agung Waluyo Akmal, Muhammad Abiyyu Al Asyary Alfianti, Firda Aliyyah, Nurusysyarifah Amirah, Nada Anggraini, Fitria Dewi Puspita Annisa Ika Putri Ardhaneswari, Mutia Aria Kusuma Aria Kusuma Arif Sumantri Arry Yanuar Arsyina, Lia Athena Anwar Ayu Amalia Rahmi Ayudhia Rachmawati Ayyasy, Muhammad Nur Ihsan Bambang Teguh Prasetyo Batera, Same Desheila Andarini Dewi Rahayu Sudiman Dewi Susanna Djuria, Rachmawati Felani Dortua Lince Sidabalok Edwina Bernita Sitorus Eko Handoyo Ema Hermawati Evi Martha Fachrurozi Abdullah Gunawan Fatma Lestari Fauziyah, Nuranida Fety Fathimah Fitra N. Luthfiah Galih Prima Arumsari Glenzi Fizulmi Glenzi Fizulmi Hana Nika Rustia Haryoto Kusnoputranto Haryoto Kusnoputranto Haura, Alissa Siti Hayati, Fauziah Heryadi, Kirana Mahadewi I Made Kariasa Iqbal Ardiansyah Isnatami Nurul Azni Kurniasari, Fitri Labibah, Ghina Laila Fitria Laura Dwi Pratiwi Lumbantobing, Indah Actry Zane Maramis, Arifanissa Meliana Sari Meliana Sari, Meliana Memish, Z Muhammad Ardi, Muhammad Mutia Ardhaneswari Nadia Arini Nadia Farhanah Syafhan Noor, Sidra Novrikasari Novrikasari, Novrikasari Nurcandra, Fajaria Nyamukondiwa, Melisa Ony Rosalia Parman, Dewy Haryanti Pujawati, Dian Sapta Rahayu Rachmawati Felani Djuria Rashid, Harunor Redi Yudha Irianto Renti Mahkota Retnosari Andrajati Retnosari Andrajati Rizki Amalia Salim Harris, Salim Sembiring, Rinawati Sifa Fauzia, Sifa Sitorus, Edwina Bernita Sri Yona Subekti Widodo Sudjianto Kamso Taufik Ashar Tri Krianto Tri Noviyanti Nurzanah Widyamurti Widyamurti Widyamurti, Widyamurti Yulianto S. Nugroho Zakianis Zakianis

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