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Journal : JURNAL MAGISTER HUKUM UDAYANA

Pendekatan Keadilan Restoratif dalam Penyelesaian Konflik Sumber Daya Alam antara Nelayan dan Penambang di Bangka Belitung Syafri Hariansah; Atma Suganda
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 12 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : University of Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2023.v12.i01.p12

Abstract

This research examines the implementation of restorative justice approach in resolving conflicts between fishermen and miners in the natural resources sector in Bangka Belitung, Indonesia. The study aims to explore the effectiveness of restorative justice in comparison to the formal legal system in resolving these conflicts. Data was collected through interviews with fishermen, miners, and relevant stakeholders involved in the conflict resolution process. The findings indicate that restorative justice has several advantages over the formal legal system, including greater participation of the parties involved, increased communication, and a focus on repairing harm rather than punishing offenders. The results also highlight the importance of community involvement in the conflict resolution process and the need for improved education and awareness of restorative justice approaches among stakeholders. The study concludes that restorative justice can be a valuable tool in resolving conflicts in the natural resources sector and recommends further research to explore its potential in other contexts. nelitian ini mengeksplorasi implementasi pendekatan keadilan restoratif dalam menyelesaikan konflik antara nelayan dan penambang di sektor sumber daya alam di Bangka Belitung, Indonesia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengeksplorasi efektivitas keadilan restoratif dalam membandingkan dengan sistem hukum formal dalam menyelesaikan konflik tersebut. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dengan nelayan, penambang, dan pemangku kepentingan terkait dalam proses penyelesaian konflik. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keadilan restoratif memiliki beberapa keuntungan dibandingkan dengan sistem hukum formal, termasuk partisipasi yang lebih besar dari pihak yang terlibat, peningkatan komunikasi, dan fokus pada perbaikan kerusakan daripada menghukum pelaku. Hasil penelitian juga menyoroti pentingnya keterlibatan masyarakat dalam proses penyelesaian konflik dan perlunya peningkatan pendidikan dan kesadaran terhadap pendekatan keadilan restoratif di kalangan pemangku kepentingan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa keadilan restoratif dapat menjadi alat yang berharga dalam menyelesaikan konflik di sektor sumber daya alam dan merekomendasikan penelitian lebih lanjut untuk mengeksplorasi potensinya dalam konteks lain.
Analisis Socio-legal Perlindungan Ekspresi Budaya Tradisional Perang Ketupat di Kecamatan Tempilang, Bangka Barat Hariansah, Syafri
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 13 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : University of Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2024.v13.i04.p06

Abstract

This research endeavors to analyze the safeguarding of the traditional cultural expression of the “perang ketupat” as a communal intellectual property in Tempilang District, West Bangka, as well as to explore the perception of the Air Lintang community in Tempilang District towards efforts to protect the “perang ketupat” tradition as communal intellectual property. This study employs a socio-legal approach through combining qualitative analysis and a simple quantitative survey. Qualitative analysis is carried out to understand the social context, cultural values, and community perspectives in managing communal intellectual rights. The quantitative survey involved 110 respondents from 11 neighborhood units in Air Lintang village to measure community perceptions about legal protection of the “perang ketupat” tradition. The results show that although the Tempilang community consistently preserves the “perang ketupat” tradition, their grasp of intellectual property rights and the corresponding legal safeguards remains underdeveloped. Most respondents acknowledge the significance of safeguarding traditional cultural expressions using legal instruments, However, most respondents have an incomplete understanding the implications of registering the “perang ketupat” as communal intellectual property. This research encourages strengthening community legal awareness through legal literacy programs involving collaboration between the government, local governments, and universities.