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Journal : Journal of Innovative and Creativity

The Effectiveness of Mozart Classical Music Therapy in Reducing Anxiety Levels in Third-Term Pregnant Women at the Bunda Fatimah Midwife Clinic in 2025 Roslina Julianti; Suyanti Suwardi; Dian Zuiatna
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i3.4452

Abstract

Anxiety in the third trimester of pregnant women can result in postpartum parenting stress and will affect the labor process which will result in weak uterine contractions, prolonged labor, fetal distress, increased maternal blood pressure which causes mortality and morbidity, at the Bunda Fatimah Clinic there are 13 pregnant women in the third trimester who experience anxiety, of these 13 pregnant women said that they were worried about the condition and state of the fetus in their womb, afraid of bleeding, afraid of facing labor, worried about their irregular emotional state, as a result of the anxiety that occurs in pregnant women in the third trimester. The study purpose was This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Mozart's classical music therapy in reducing anxiety in pregnant women in the third trimester at the Bunda Fatimah Clinic in 2025. Materials and methods. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The sample consisted of 13 pregnant women in their third trimester selected using accidental sampling. The intervention consisted of listening to Mozart classical music once every three days for 15 minutes. Data analysis used a paired sample t-test. Results. Research Results Before the intervention, respondents experienced no anxiety (7.7%), mild anxiety (7.7%), moderate (61.5%), severe (23.1%), and very severe (0%). After the intervention, the anxiety level changed to no anxiety (31%), mild (61%), moderate (8%), and severe (0%). The results of the statistical test showed a P-Value = 0.001 < 0.05, meaning that H₀ was rejected and Hₐ was accepted, so that Mozart classical music therapy was proven to be effective in reducing anxiety. Conclusions. The conclusion of this study is that Mozart classical music therapy can reduce anxiety in pregnant women during the third trimester. The researchers recommend that respondents apply this therapy to reduce anxiety levels in pregnant women during the third trimester and increase comfort during pregnancy.
The Effect Of Health Education On Pregnant Women's Attitudes And Knowledge Towards Congenital Hypothyroid Screening (CHC) At The Clinik Dermawati , Tembung Deli Serdang Suyanti Suwardi; Dian Zuiatna
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background; Congenital hypothyroidism is an endocrine disorder in newborns that can cause growth and developmental delays if not detected and treated early. This study aims to determine the effect of health education on pregnant women's knowledge and attitudes regarding Congenital Hypothyroidism Screening (CHS) at Dermawati Clinic, Tembung Deli Serdang, in 2025. Methods;This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest with a control group. The sample size was 62 pregnant women: 31 with the education treatment and 31 without treatment. The research instrument was a knowledge and attitude questionnaire, and data analysis used a t-test.The results showed that regarding knowledge, before the intervention, the majority of respondents in the control group had poor knowledge (90.3%), and after the intervention, all respondents in the experimental group had good knowledge (100%). Regarding attitude, before the intervention, all respondents in the control group had negative attitudes (100%), while after the intervention, all respondents in the experimental group had positive attitudes (100%). The statistical test results showed a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05) for both variables, indicating a significant effect of health education on pregnant women's knowledge and attitudes regarding SHK. Results;The conclusion of this study is that health education delivered in a structured, relevant, and interactive manner can increase knowledge and shape positive attitudes among pregnant women toward SHK implementation. It is recommended that health education be included as a routine part of antenatal care services to support early detection of congenital hypothyroidism in newborns.