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IMPLEMENTATION OF COMPETENCY-BASED ASSESSMENT MODEL IN OPERATIONAL PRACTICAL TEST Irwan Irwan; Riki Wanda Putra; Sarifuddin Sarifuddin; Budi Riyanto; Melda Yanti; M. Kurniawan; Hasri Devin; Sidrotul Muntaha; Heri Sutanto; Erita Erita; Mauli Denil; Daffa Ulhaq; Balqis Nurhamida
As-Sidanah Vol 7 No 1 (2025): APRIL
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/assidanah.v7i1.164-183

Abstract

The absence of a standardized operational-level practical test instrument for Technology Nautical Study Program cadets has led to inconsistencies in evaluating critical competencies, ultimately affecting the quality of training and readiness in maritime operations. This community service activity was initiated to address this gap by identifying the root causes behind the lack of implementation, such as inadequate alignment between practical assessments and core competencies, and by highlighting the consequential impact on vocational education quality. Using a qualitative approach through lectures, training sessions, and Participatory Action Research (PAR), this study involved lecturers and cadets from AMSS and Poltekpel Barombong. The intervention focused on socializing and implementing a competency-based assessment instrument that, based on preliminary indicators and observational data, demonstrated improvements in measuring participant skills with increased objectivity, validity, and reliability. However, limitations remain in that the instrument currently addresses only operational-level competencies and does not fully encompass all practical scenarios aligned with core competencies. The findings underscore the need for further research to expand and refine assessment tools, particularly at the management level, thereby contributing to enhanced vocational training and competency-based education in the nautical field.
OPTIMALISASI KESIAPAN ALAT-ALAT PEMADAM GUNA MENGHADAPI BAHAYA KEBAKARAN DI KM. SABUK NUSANTARA 37 Rosneli Depita Sari; Rizal Rochmansyah; Bayu Yudho Baskoro; M.Kurniawan; Tri Kismantoro
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Volume 12 No. 2, Juni 2026 Release
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i02.12460

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the optimization of the readiness of fire fighting equipment in addressing fire hazards on board KM Sabuk Nusantara 37. The background of this research is based on the importance of fire protection systems on board ships as a preventive and emergency response measure in accordance with international maritime safety regulations. The research employed a descriptive qualitative method. Data were collected through direct observation, interviews with ship officers and crew members, and documentation during sea practice. The data were analyzed using triangulation techniques to obtain valid and objective conclusions. The results of the study indicate that the vessel has been equipped with fire-fighting equipment and Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) in accordance with safety standards. The Portable Fire Extinguishers (PFE) were found to be in good condition, with normal pressure, intact safety seals, and periodic inspections conducted regularly. However, several issues were identified in the fire hose system, including corroded nozzles and damaged or empty hose boxes, indicating that the overall readiness has not yet been fully optimized. The contributing factors include insufficient comprehensive maintenance, the lack of timely replacement of damaged equipment, and the uneven understanding among crew members regarding their duties as specified in the muster list. Optimization efforts include implementing a planned maintenance system, replacing unserviceable equipment, and enhancing crew competence through regular training and periodic fire drills.
ANALIS PERAWATAN MOORING WINCH DALAM MENUNJANG KELANCARAN OPERASI MOORING DAN UNMOORING DI MT. DEFIANCE Muhammad Zacky; Rizal Rochmansyah; Bayu Yudho Baskoro; M.Kurniawan; I Kadek Laju
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Volume 12 Nomor 02, Juni 2026 Published
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i02.12499

Abstract

Maritime safety is the top priority in ship operations, especially during mooring and unmooring activities at ports, which carry a high risk of accidents due to the use of mechanical equipment, mooring line tension, and crew activities on deck. Mooring winch plays an important role as the main equipment in supporting these operations, therefore proper maintenance is required to ensure optimal performance. This study analyzes the maintenance of mooring winch on board MT. Defiance and its role in supporting the safety and smoothness of mooring and unmooring operations. This research uses a qualitative method with data collection techniques including observation, interviews, and document studies. The results show that the implementation of maintenance has not been fully optimal, as indicated by the lack of routine inspection on components such as brake, drum, clutch, and hydraulic system, as well as the incomplete implementation of the Planned Maintenance System (PMS). The challenges faced include technical factors (component wear, decreased brake performance, and hydraulic system problems) and internal factors (lack of crew discipline, limited understanding of maintenance procedures, and suboptimal supervision). To address these issues, comprehensive measures have been taken: conducting routine inspections before and after mooring operations; applying maintenance checklists consistently; improving crew awareness through safety meetings, training, and evaluations; and strengthening supervision and coordination in maintenance activities. With proper and systematic maintenance, the mooring winch is expected to function optimally so that mooring and unmooring operations can run safely, smoothly, and efficiently.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN ATURAN 9 COLREG 1972 PADA ALUR PE-LAYARAN SEMPIT DI KAPAL TIRTA SAMUDRA XXXVIII Risky Aliansyah; Rizal Rochmansyah; Achmad Ali Mashartanto; M. Kurniawan; Yusuf Pria Utama
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Volume 12 Nomor 02, Juni 2026 Published
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i02.12502

Abstract

Maritime safety is the top priority when vessels enter narrow channels, which carry a high risk of accidents. Rule 9 COLREG 1972 serves as an important guideline, and this study analyzes its implementation on the Tirta Samudra XXXVIII – a Gen-eral Cargo vessel owned by PT. USDA SEROJA JAYA, operating on routes across Indonesia through narrow channels in Surabaya and Central Kalimantan. This re-search uses a qualitative method with data collection techniques including observa-tion, interviews, and document studies. The results show that the implementation of the rules has been well-executed: maintaining the vessel’s position on the starboard side of the channel using radar, AIS, GPS, and echo sounder; adjusting speed; con-ducting continuous observations; and communicating in accordance with regula-tions. A safety briefing is always conducted before entering the channel to anticipate potential hazards. The challenges faced include external factors (high traffic density, small vessels/fishermen obstructing the route, unfavorable weather/sea conditions) and internal factors (over-reliance on automated systems, suboptimal coordination, and varying levels of understanding among the crew). To address these issues, comprehensive measures have been taken: for external factors, the vessel monitors information from BMKG (Indonesian Agency for Meteorology, Climatology and Ge-ophysics), tide tables, and VTS (Vessel Traffic Service); reduces speed and com-municates with other vessels during heavy traffic; and uses VHF communication and evasive maneuvers when there are obstructions. For internal factors, the com-pany conducts regular training, emergency simulations, briefings, and evaluations; updates navigation equipment; and implements a closed communication system with clear roles.