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All Journal JUAN: Jurnal Pengabdian Nusantara Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Kesehatan Science: Indonesian Journal of Science NuCSJo : Nusantara Community Service Journal Journal Integrative and Holistic Health Studies Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Fenska Narly Makualaina
Universitas Jayapura
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Other

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Spiritual Support and Parental Communication on Perceptions of HIV Prevention in Adolescents Angela Librianty Thome; Viere Allanled Siauta; Fenska Narly Makualaina
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i3.799

Abstract

Adolescents are a group vulnurable to HIV transmission due to limited knowledge and strong social influences. Adolescents’ perceptions of  HIV prevention are greatly influenced by internal and external factors, including spiritual support and communication with parents. Spiritual support can strengthen moral values and self-responsibility, while parental communication plays a role in providing accurate information and guidance. This study aims to spiritual support and parental communication on adolescents’ perception of HIV prevention. This study used a cross-sectional design with a total sampling of 31 adolescent respondent. Data collection was conducted using a Likerts scale questionnaire to assess spiritual support, parental communication, and perceptions of HIV prevention. Data analysis was perfomed using multiple linear regression tests with a significance level of <0.05. The analysis results showed that spiritual support had no significant effect on perceptions of HIV prevention (p = 0.969), not did parental communication (p = 0.469). Simultaneous testing showed that both variables together did not significantly influence perceptions of HIV prevention. Spiritual support and parental communication did not significantly influence adolescents' perceptions of HIV prevention. HIV prevention efforts need to consider a spiritual approach and strengthen family communication to shape healthy perceptions and behaviors in adolescents.  
The Effect of Pregnancy Dance on Maternal Mental Health from Pregnancy to the Postpartum Period Wiwit Vitania; Yustika Rahmawati Pratami; Hasnia Hasnia; Bq Safinatunnaja; Nurul Hidayati; Fenska Narly Makualaina
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i2.1374

Abstract

Maternal mental health from pregnancy to the postpartum period represents a major public health concern with substantial implications for maternal well-being and early child development. Physiological and psychological changes during pregnancy increase vulnerability to anxiety, stress, and depression, particularly in settings with limited access to mental health services. Pregnancy dance has emerged as a non-pharmacological, mind–body intervention that may support maternal psychological well-being. Objective to examine the effect of pregnancy dance on maternal mental health from pregnancy through the postpartum period. A quasi-experimental pretest–posttest design was applied. The study involved 32 pregnant women in the second and third trimesters who participated in a structured pregnancy dance programme conducted 2–3 times per week during pregnancy. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Mental health outcomes were assessed using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale and the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-21) at three time points: before the intervention, after the antenatal intervention, and during the postpartum period. Statistical analyses were performed according to data distribution, with a significance level of α = 0.05. Significant reductions in depression, anxiety, and stress scores were observed following the pregnancy dance intervention (p < 0.001). Improvements in mental health were sustained into the postpartum period, with most participants classified as having a low risk of mental health disorders. The greatest reduction was observed in stress scores, followed by anxiety and depression. Pregnancy dance is an effective intervention for improving maternal mental health from pregnancy to the postpartum period. This approach offers a safe, low-cost, and feasible promotive and preventive strategy for integration into comprehensive antenatal care, particularly in areas with limited access to mental health services.
Relationship Between Knowledge and Treatment Compliance in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Nawang Wulan Nago Pitasari; Farhan Imba; Innal Saitis; Ferdinta Setyawan; Risna Risna; Fenska Narly Makualaina
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i2.1376

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease with increasing prevalence and requires long-term adherence to therapy to prevent complications. Treatment adherence in diabetes patients remains a challenge, influenced in part by the patient's level of knowledge about the disease and its treatment. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the level of knowledge and adherence to medication therapy in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at Harapan Community Health Center, Jayapura Regency. This study used a non-experimental quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The study sample consisted of 50 type 2 diabetes mellitus patients selected using a total sampling technique. The research instruments used were the Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire-24 (DKQ-24) to measure the level of knowledge and the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale-8 (MMAS-8) to measure medication adherence. Data analysis was performed univariately and bivariately using the chi-square test with a significance level of 0.05 . The results showed that most respondents had a moderate level of knowledge (54%) and a moderate level of medication adherence (48%). Bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and adherence to medication therapy in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients (p = 0.000). Respondents with a high level of knowledge tended to have better medication adherence.
Study of Medicinal Plants for Traditional Malaria Treatment Innal Saitis; Ferdinta Daniasta Setyawan; Fenska Narly Makualaina
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i2.1544

Abstract

The pharmaceutical world is also revisiting traditional medicine. The use of plants or natural ingredients as medicine is known as traditional medicine. Traditional medicine, or herbal medicine, refers to ingredients or concoctions derived from plants, animals, minerals, or a combination of these ingredients. This poses a challenge in efforts to prevent and control malaria in Jayapura. The objective of this study is to examine medicinal plants used in traditional malaria treatment in the Harapan Community Health Center Working Area. This study is a qualitative study with a phenomenological approach. The techniques used are in-depth interviews and observation. The informants selected are those who have had malaria, malaria sufferers, and families of sufferers. a total of 41 respondents with malaria. In this study on the use of traditional medicine for malaria treatment, the sample size was originally planned to be 100 respondents, but only 41 malaria respondents were obtained. This was due to the limited time frame of the study, which ended in July 2025. All respondents were malaria patients who visited the health center, as well as long-term patients who were visited directly at their homes in order to meet the required sample size. The types of medicinal plants used by the community in the Harapan Community Health Center working area are papaya, yellow string.
Lived Experiences of Postpartum Mothers after Mastitis Surgery in Breastfeeding and Infant Care: A Qualitative Study Yustika Rahmawati Pratami; Wiwit Vitania; Hasnia Hasnia; Eftyaningrum Dwi Wagyu Astutik; Fenska Narly Makualaina
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i2.1670

Abstract

The postpartum period after mastitis surgery is a challenging time for mothers, especially in continuing breastfeeding. Understanding mothers' experiences during this phase is crucial for improving the quality of healthcare and support for breastfeeding mothers. Objective to explore in depth the experiences of postpartum mothers after mastitis surgery when caring for their babies. This study employed a qualitative design with a phenomenological approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with postpartum mothers who had undergone mastitis surgery. The total number of research participants was two. The data were analyzed using thematic analysis techniques to identify emerging patterns of experience. Researchers found seven main themes that describe the experiences of post-operative post-mastitis mothers in the breastfeeding process. The experiences of postpartum mothers with mastitis after surgery demonstrate complex challenges, but also demonstrate resilience and strong motivation to continue breastfeeding.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Terhadap Pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada Bayi Usia 0-6 Bulan Fenska Narly Makualaina; Crystin Evangelin Watunglawar; Nasrianti Nasrianti; Fathia Fahkri Inayati Said; Angela Librianty Thome; Lisma Natalia Sembiring; Yance Ronald Rainuny; Yestiani Norita Joni; Luther Walilo
Science: Indonesian Journal of Science Vol. 2 No. 6 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/sciencejurnalkesehatanmasyarakatdanteknologiterapan.v2i6.421

Abstract

Pemberian Air Susu Ibu (ASI) bagi bayi dan sangat dibutuhkan untuk pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi secara optimal. Namun pemberian ASI secara eksklusif masih rendah  secara global termasuk di Indonesia. Hasil observasi pemberian ASI ekslusif  di Puskesmas Arso Kota tahun 2024 sebanyak 81,6%. Ibu yang tidak memberikan ASI ekslusif disebabkan bayi diberikan makanan tambahan dan susu formula sejak berusia 3 bulan karena bayi yang rewel. Pengetahuan sangat penting dalam mencegah kegagalan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Tujuan: Diketahuinya hubungan pengetahuan ibu dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif  pada bayi usia 0-6 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Arso Kota. Metode: Jenis penelitian deskriptif korelasional dengan desain cross sectional studi dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 72 orang ibu bayi bersuia 0-6 bulan menggunakan purposive sampling, pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil dianalisis menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil: Pengetahuan ibu bayi usia 0-6 bulan di Puskesmas Arso Kota tentang ASI Eksklusif sebagian besar memiliki pengetahuan baik sebanyak 54 orang (75%) dan sebagian besar memberikan ASI ekslusif sebanyak 63 orang (87,5%). Terdapat hubungan pengetahuan terhadap pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Puskemsas Arso Kota (p-value = 0,004 < 0,05). Kesimpulan: Hubungan pengetahuan signifikan terhadap pemberian asi eksklusif di Puskemsas Arso Kota. Saran:  melakukan penyuluhan secara berkesinambungan dalam mencegah kegagalan ASI eksklusif.
The Relationship between Spiritual Needs and Adherence to ARV Medication Yance Ronard Rainuny; Yestiani Norita Joni; Fenska Narly Makualaina; Lisma Natalia Br Sembiring; Fathia Inayati Said; Farhan Imba
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 6 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research: December 2026
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i6.2569

Abstract

Adherence to antiretroviral (ARV) therapy is crucial for people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) to suppress viral replication and prevent resistance. The spiritual dimension is often considered a source of internal strength, yet its relationship with medical adherence at the primary health center level remains under-researched. This study aims to analyze the relationship between spiritual needs and adherence  to antiretroviral (ARV) medication at the Sentani Health Center. This analytical quantitative study with a cross-sectional design involved 59 respondents selected via incidental sampling at the Sentani Public Health Center (October 2024–February 2025). The research instruments used in this study were the Spiritual Needs Questionnaire (SPNQ) and the 8-item Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8). The results of the validity and reliability tests indicated that both instruments were valid, reliable, and suitable for use in this study. Data were analyzed using the Kendall’s Tau-b correlation test.  The majority of respondents were aged 20-24 years (44.1%) and were female (50.8%). A total of 86.4% of respondents reported high spiritual needs, yet 93.2% exhibited low adherence to ARV medication. Statistical testing indicated no significant correlation between spiritual needs and ARV medication adherence (p = 0.416 > 0.05), with a very weak and negative relationship (r = -0.107). High spiritual needs do not directly guarantee adherence to antiretroviral (ARV) medication among people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) at the Sentani Community Health Center. Adherence is a multifactorial phenomenon that is likely influenced more by psychosocial factors, family support, and distress tolerance.
Edukasi Kesehatan Pencegahan Penyakit Malaria di Wilayah Kerja Puskemas Harapan Kabupaten Jayapura Yance Ronard Rainuny; Yestiani Norita Joni; Nasriati Nasriati; Fenska Narly Makualaina; Farhan Imba
Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): September 2026
Publisher : Menara Science Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70109/jupenkes.v3i3.132

Abstract

Malaria masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia, khususnya di wilayah endemis seperti Papua, dengan tren kasus yang terus meningkat setiap tahun. Rendahnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang penularan, gejala, dan cara pencegahan malaria menjadi salah satu faktor yang berkontribusi terhadap tingginya angka kejadian malaria, termasuk di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Harapan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat Kampung Nolokna, wilayah kerja Puskesmas Harapan, mengenai pencegahan penyakit malaria. Kegiatan dilaksanakan selama satu hari melalui metode ceramah interaktif dan tanya jawab, dengan sasaran 34 orang (14 laki-laki dan 20 perempuan). Pengukuran tingkat pengetahuan dilakukan menggunakan pre-test dan post-test, kemudian hasilnya dibandingkan untuk menilai perubahan pengetahuan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan yang bermakna: proporsi responden berpengetahuan kurang menurun dari 47,1% menjadi 8,8%, kategori cukup meningkat dari 44,1% menjadi 55,9%, dan kategori baik meningkat dari 8,8% menjadi 35,3%. Peserta juga menunjukkan antusiasme dan keaktifan bertanya selama kegiatan berlangsung. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa edukasi kesehatan efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pencegahan malaria. Kegiatan edukasi seperti ini perlu dilakukan secara berkelanjutan dan disertai evaluasi berkala agar pengetahuan yang telah diperoleh dapat dipertahankan dan diterapkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari guna mendukung upaya penurunan angka kejadian malaria di wilayah endemis.
Co-Authors Adrianz Mario Tethool Angela Librianti Thome Angela Librianty Thome Angela Librianty Thome Bq Safinatunnaja Cristyn Evangelin Watunglawar Crystin E. Watunglawar Crystin Evangelin Watunglawar Crystin Evangelin Watunglawar Dwi Ayu Astuti Eftyaningrum Dwi Wagyu Astutik Eydrene Beatrix Hattu Farhan Imba Fathia Fahkri Inayati Said Fathia Fahkri Inayati Said Fathia Fakhri Inayati Said Fathia Inayati Said Ferdinta D. Setyawan Ferdinta Daniasta Setyawan Ferdinta Setyawan Fitri Oktavia Fonny Dinge Hasnia Hasnia Innal Saitis Lisma Natalia Br Sembiring Lisma Natalia Sembiring Luther Walilo Luther Walilo Minnalia Soakakone Nasranti Nasranti Nasri Nasri Nasrianti Nasrianti Nasrianti Nasrianti Nasrianti Nasriati Nasriati Natalia Bsagai Nawang Wulan N P Sari Nawang Wulan Nago Pitasari Nofita Dewi Kok Mesa Nur Annisa Nurul Hidayati Risna Risna Rizky Alfiana Tiyan Febriyani Lestari Viere Allanled Siauta Wiwit Vitania Yance Ronald Rainuny Yance Ronard Rainuny Yestiani Norita Joni Yestiani Norita Joni Yestin Norita Joni Yustika Rahmawati Pratami