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All Journal Qanun Medika - Medical Journal Faculty of Medicine Muhammadiyah Surabaya Herb-Medicine Journal MAGNA MEDICA: Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Medica Arteriana (Med-Art) JOSSAE (Journal of Sport Science and Education) Al-Iqra Medical Journal : Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran Jurnal Implementa Husada Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram Jurnal Pandu Husada Jurnal Medis Umum
Kartika Prahasanti
Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary Other

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Perbandingan Pengaruh Latihan Fisik Interval Tinggi Dengan Kontinu Terhadap Heart Rate Istirahat, VO2Max Dan Heart Rate Recovery Pada Atlet Renang Pria POR SURYANAGA Surabaya Fatikhawati, Anandya; Prahasanti, Kartika; Efendi, Choesnan
Journal of Sport Science and Education Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Olahraga, Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jossae.v6n1.p35-45

Abstract

Exercise with HICT methods is not the only effort to prevent cardiovascular disease. The development of science and technology of sports has resulted in the latest innovations and discoveries such as High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) method that can improve cardiovascular abilities. HIIT is more flexible to do than High Intensity Continous Training (HICT) method. The purpose of this study is to compare exercise with HIIT and HICT method. It is an experimental quasy using 32 swimming athletes who were divided into two groups and given different training to measure VO2max, heart rate recovery, and resting heart rate. Subjects did training for five weeks with a frequency of exercise five times a week. The results show an increase in VO2Max in the HIIT group (22.83%) compared to the continuous group (9.36%) with p<0.05. The decrease in heart rate recovery in the HIIT group (12.97%) compared to the HICT group (6.62%) with p<0.05. A decrease in the resting heart rate of the HIIT group (18.7%) compared to the HICT group (9.9%) with p<0.05.It can be concluded that HIIT method is better at increasing VO2max, decreasing heart rate recovery, and decreasing resting heart rate than the HICT method.
Management and quality of life extranodal non hodgkin lymphoma of testis Bagus Aulia Mahdi; Pradana Zaky Romadhon; Ugroseno Yudho Bintoro; Merlyna Savitri; Putu Niken Ayu Amrita; Muhammad Noor Diansyah; Ami Ashriati Prayoga; Kartika Prahasanti
Qanun Medika - Jurnal Kedokteran FK UMSurabaya Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Journal Qanun Medika Vol 6 No 01
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jqm.v6i1.7610

Abstract

Extranodal non-Hodgkin lymphoma still seems to be a rare case and an issue to discuss a lot. Clinical evidence and guidelines on treatment have not yet been widely published and accessible. We present a case of a forty-five-year-old male with the chief complaint of a bulky and huge right mass in the testis with an ulcer on it. The patient underwent an orchiectomy, and the biopsy showed a malignant round cell tumor, suspected as non-Hodgkin lymphoma. The patient then received the following treatment: chemotherapy with R-CHOP regiment every three weeks, consisting of 6 cycles showing shrinkage size of the testis by day 7 and final complete response after 4th cycle with ADE grade 0 no sexual activity disorder after chemotherapy. This raises hope in developing treatment modalities that the right choice on chemotherapy regimen with complete control on the drug effects may improve clinical outcome and patient’s quality of life.
Gambaran Kejadian Infeksi Pada Usia Lanjut Kartika Prahasanti
Qanun Medika - Jurnal Kedokteran FK UMSurabaya Vol 3, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (416.636 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jqm.v3i1.2300

Abstract

ABSTRACT Infection in the elderly is the second leading cause of morbidity and death in the world after cardiovascular disease. This event is closely related to the increase in the elderly population in the last few decades caused by an increase in human life expectancy. The causes of infection in elderly due to the presence of considerable chronic comorbidities, decreased resistance or immunity to infection, decreased communication power in the elderly and difficulty recognizing signs of infection early. Infection in the elderly is not only more frequent and more severe, but also have specialties related to clinical, laboratory and microbiological presentations. The purpose of this review is to provide an overview of the predisposition of infectious diseases in the elderly, immunesenescence in the elderly, the appropriate diagnostic and treatment approach in cases of infection in the elderly.Keywords                   : infection, elderly, immunesenescence Correspondence to      : drkartikaprahasanti@gmail.com ABSTRAK  Infeksi pada usia lanjut merupakan penyebab kesakitan dan kematian terbanyak kedua di dunia setelah penyakit kardiovaskuler. Kejadian ini berhubungan erat dengan peningkatan populasi penduduk usia lanjut pada beberapa dekade terakhir yang diakibatkan oleh peningkatan usia harapan hidup manusia. Penyebab terjadinya infeksi pada usia lanjut banyak disebabkan oleh karena adanya adanya penyakit komorbid kronik, penurunan daya tahan atau imunitas tubuh terhadap infeksi, penurunan kemampuan komunikasi pada usia lanjut sehingga jarang didapatkan keluhan serta sulitnya mengenal tanda infeksi secara dini. Infeksi pada usia lanjut tidak hanya lebih sering terjadi dan lebih berat, namun juga memiliki kekhususan terkait presentasi klinis, laboratorium maupun mikrobiologi. Tujuan dari tinjauan ini adalah untuk memberikan gambaran mengenai predisposisi penyakit infeksi pada usia lanjut, gangguan respon imun pada usia lanjut (immunesenescence), pendekatan diagnosis dan tatalaksana yang tepat pada kasus infeksi pada usia lanjut. Kata kunci                  : infeksi, usia lanjut, gangguan respon imunKorespondensi             : drkartikaprahasanti@gmail.com
Risk Factors for Diabetes Mellitus Patients Against Covid-19 Jasmin Ananda Wulan; Afrita Amalia Laitupa; Kartika Prahasanti
Qanun Medika - Jurnal Kedokteran FK UMSurabaya Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jqm.v5i2.4999

Abstract

ABSTRACTCovid-19 patients with Diabetes mellitus (DM) ranked third after hypertension and cardiovascular disease with an estimated 36% of all Covid-19 cases. These patients have a risk of experiencing a higher complication possibility since their metabolic disorder can cause hyperglycemia to the patient. It is showed that the number of deaths reached 7,3%, which is higher than non-diabetes. The increase of DM patients caused by stress factors may trigger the onset of glucose in blood sugar, and the glucose variability became abnormal. This circumstance may cause a glycemic increase that causes the predisposition intensification of susceptible affected by Covid-19. Good management is truly needed for DM patients affected by Covid-19. It is hoped to reduce the risk factor, such as preventing complications and increasing life quality by regular medical check to have a good prognosis. Some research showed that Covid-19 patients with DM are essential in ICU and need more treatment attention as they may experience Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS). Diabetes mellitus patients' treatment strategy is to manage the blood glucose level, especially in post-prandial glucose. This literature aims to know the degree of serious illness of Covid-19 patients by the comorbidity of DM in this pandemic event. Keywords: Covid-19, Sars-Cov-2, Diabetes Mellitus, risk factors,Correspondence: jasminananda@gmail.com
Hubungan Antara Usia Ibu Hamil dengan Preeklampsia Tipe Lambat di Rumah Sakit PKU Muhammadiyah Surabaya Ali Mustofa; Ninuk Dwi Ariningtyas; Kartika Prahasanti; Muhammad Anas
Herb-Medicine Journal: Terbitan Berkala Ilmiah Herbal, Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Herb-Medicine Journal Oktober 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/hmj.v4i4.9737

Abstract

Preeclampsia is one of the most common complications in pregnancy that can lead to various complications such assevere illness, long-term disability, andmaternal, fetal, and neonatal mortality. The prevalence of preeclampsia, 30%-40% can cause maternal mortality, and 30%-50% can lead to perinatal mortality. Maternal age is one of the riskfactors for late-onset preeclampsia. Maternal age is grouped into two categories; extreme age (<20 years and> 35 years)and reproductive age (21-35 years). This studyaims to determine the relationship between maternal age and late-onsetpreeclampsia at PKU Muhammadiyah Surabaya Hospital from January to June 2020. The research method used isobservational analytic with case control design. The samples involved were pregnant women visiting PKUMuhammadiyah Surabaya Hospital from January to June 2020. The data were analyzed using a statistical test ofcontingency coefficient correlation. The results showed that respondents who experienced late-onset preeclampsia inthe extreme age group (<20 years and> 35 years) were 37 respondents (100%) and in reproductive age (21-35 years)were 28 respondents (80%), the respondent who did not experience late-onset preeclampsia in extreme ages (<20 yearsand> 35 years) was 0 respondents(0%) and in reproductive age (21-35 years) were 7 respondents (20%). The resultsof the statistical test for the contingency coefficient correlation showed a p-value of 0.004 below (≤0.05). All thingsconsidered, there was a significant relationship between maternal age and late-onset preeclampsia at the PKUMuhammadiyah Surabaya Hospital from January to June 2020.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP KONVERSI SPUTUM BASIL TAHAN ASAM PADA PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS Clevia Revi Maretha Mahendrani; Mohammad Subkhan; Annisa Nurida; Kartika Prahasanti; Yelvi Levani
Al-Iqra Medical Journal : Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran Vol 3, No 1 (2020): INOVASI DAN MANIFESTASI KLINIS
Publisher : Journal Medical Universitas muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/aimj.v3i1.4037

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is caused by bacteria (Mycobacterium tuberculosis) that most often affect the lungs. The incidence of tuberculosis in Indonesia is high because the success rate of tuberculosis treatment has decreased which causes the chain of transmission continues to occur. The main government programs to decrese the incidence and increasing the success treatment with the Directly Observed Treatment (DOTS) program. One important indicator of the DOTS program to assessing the success of tuberculosis treatment is the conversion of positive AFB sputum to negative at the end of the intensive phase of treatment. AFB sputum conversion to negative at the end of the intensive phase of treatment is influenced by several internal factors such as level of education and income, gender, adherence, patient's nutritional status, and comorbidities. Then external factors can also influence the AFB sputum conversion in anti-tuberculosis treatment such as environmental conditions, smear positivity, drug taking supervisors (PMO), and availability of drugs in health facilities.
Pengaruh Komorbid Hipertensi terhadap Severitas Pasien yang Terinfeksi Covid 19 Arif Gunawan; Kartika Prahasanti; M. Reza Utama
JURNAL IMPLEMENTA HUSADA Vol 1, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : UMSU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/jih.v1i2.4972

Abstract

COVID 19 saat ini merupakan salah satu  masalah yang ramai diperbincangkan oleh seluruh masyarakat di dunia. Penyebaran virus  ini sangat cepat bahkan hampir seluruh negara di dunia merasakan dampak dari virus ini. Virus ini sangat berbahaya apabila menginfeksi orang yang memiliki daya tahan tubuh yang rendah dan dipengaruhi usai, jenis kelamin laki-laki, perokok aktif. dan beberapa penyakit komorbid diantaranya adalah hipertensi dan diabetes mellitus. Pada pasien hipertensi, diabetes melitus, dan perokok, diduga adanya peningkatan ekspresi reseptor ACE2. Hipertensi dapat mejadi faktor risiko dari COVID 19, hal ini dikaitkan dengan penggunaan obat anti hipertensi seperti obat angiotensin mengkonversi enzim inhibitor (ACEI) dan angiotensin reseptor blockers (ARBs), karena penggunaan obat ini bisa saja meregulasi reseptor ACE2 bahkan memperparah COVID 19, namun hal ini belum terbukti secara jelas, karena beberapa penelitian juga menjelaskan bahwa penggunaan obat ini tidak mempengaruhi tingkat keparahan COVID 19.
Gambaran Faktor Risiko Lanjut Usia Terhadap Kematian Pasien COVID-19 Yoga Eko Saputra; Kartika Prahasanti; Afrita Amalia Laitupa; Detti Nur Irawati
JURNAL PANDU HUSADA Vol 2, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/jph.v2i2.6402

Abstract

Dunia saat ini dikejutkan dengan wabah virus baru COVID-19 yang bermulai dari Wuhan, Provinsi Hubei yang menyebar dengan cepat hingga berbagai negara. Menanggapi masalah ini WHO menetapkan COVID-19 sebagai pandemi global. Virus ini dapat ditularkan dari manusia ke manusia dan telah menyebar secara luas di China dan lebih dari 190 negara dan teritori lainnya. Sampai tanggal 29 Maret 2020, terdapat 634.835 kasus dan 33.106 jumlah kematian di seluruh dunia. Sementara di Indonesia dilaporkan ditemukan sejumlah 2 kasus pada tanggal 2 Maret 2020 dan merupakan tingkat kematian tertinggi di Asia Tenggara. Kematian akibat COVID-19 dapat terjadi pada bayi hingga lanjut usia. Lanjut usia tetap menjadi faktor risiko kematian utama dibandingkan dengan usia yang lain dikarenakan beberapa faktor seperti gangguan kognitif, gangguan perilaku, dan sebagainya. Lanjut usia juga sering dikaitkan dengan penyakit komorbid seperti hipertensi dan diabetes. Tujuan penulisan ini untuk mengetahui gambaran faktor risiko lanjut usia terhadap kematian pasien dengan COVID-19 .
Hubungan Intensitas Aktivitas Fisik dengan Tingkat Stres pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter FK UM Surabaya Aryantara, Arif Rachman; Levani, Yelvi; Prahasanti, Kartika; Yuliyanasari, Nurma
Medica Arteriana (Med-Art) Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/medart.5.2.2023.37-43

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Mahasiswa kedokteran memiliki tingkat stres yang tinggi. Rendahnya intensitas aktivitas fisik menjadi salah satu pemicunya. Maha-siswa mendengarkan perkuliahan dari pagi sampai sore dalam posisi yang sama yaitu duduk. Sehingga mahasiswa memiliki intensitas aktivitas fisik sedentary. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan intensitas aktivitas fisik dengan tingkat stres pada mahasiswa program studi pendidikan dokter FK UM SurabayaMetode: Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode analitik observasional dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Sampel sebesar 75 sampel. Pengambilan sampel secara simple random sampling. Pengukuran intensitas aktivitas fisik menggunakan kuisoner International Physical Activity Queistionnaire (IPAQ). Pada tingkat stres pengukuran menggunakan kuisioner Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 21 (DASS-21). Analisis data mengguanakan analisis SpearmanHasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan intensitas aktivitas fisik dengan tingkat stres dengan nilai signifikansi sebsar 0,000. Yang mana tingkat signifikansi <0,05 memiliki korelasi cukup. Nilai korelasi didapatkan sebesar -0,517. Hal ini menunjukkan adanya korelasi negatif yang kuat dimana intensitas fisik memiliki hubungan terbalik dengan tingkat stres.Kesimpulan: Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan berlawanan yang siginifikan antara intensitas aktivitas fisik dengan tingkat stress. Semakin tinggi tingkat intensitas aktivitas fisik, maka semakin rendah tingkat stress yang dialami mahasiswa kedokteran.
The Relationship Between The Level of Mother’s Breastfeeding Knowledge With Exclusive Breastfeeding Practice in The Center of Public Health Kenjeran Husnayain, Zida Shofy; Nurida, Annisa; Marlina, Uning; Prahasanti, Kartika
MAGNA MEDICA Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1 (2021): February
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (364.879 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/magnamed.8.1.2021.1-9

Abstract

Background: Exclusive breastfeeding is giving breast milk exclusively from newborns to 6 months of age without giving any food. Exclusive breastfeeding is essential for optimal baby growth and development, contains various essential nutrients for babies. In 2018 the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia still reached 65.16%, and the coverage of breastfeeding in East Java itself was still below the target of 76.98%. The low level of exclusive breastfeeding is still a problem because it can cause the baby's immune system to become lower, indigestion and illness risk in the baby is more generous to target.Objective: To determine the relationship between mothers' level of knowledge about breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding at Kenjeran Primary Health Center.Methods: This observational analytic study with a cross-sectional study design. The sampling technique was using the purposive sampling technique. Respondents in this study were mothers who had babies 6-24 months. The data collection process was directly asked through a questionnaire and analyzed using the contingency coefficient test.Results: This study involved 51 mothers who gave exclusive breastfeeding and 51 mothers who did not. The results showed that most of the respondents who breastfed and did not have the right knowledge level. Based on the contingency coefficient test results, it was found that there was no relationship between the level of mother's knowledge about breast milk to give exclusive breastfeeding at the Kenjeran Primary Health Center (the value of p = 0.251).Conclusion: There is no relationship between mothers' level of knowledge about breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding at the Kenjeran Primary Health Center.
Co-Authors Afrita Amalia Laitupa Ali Mustofa Ami Ashriati Prayoga Andala Putra, Muslim Annisa Nurida Arif gunawan Aryantara, Arif Rachman Bintoro, Siprianus Ugroseno Yudho Citra Wirashada, Briliant Clevia Revi Maretha Mahendrani Detti Nur Irawati Dwi ariningtyas, Ninuk Efendi, Choesnan Fatikhawati, Anandya Fransisca, Alda Husnayain, Zida Shofy Irawati, Detti Nur Jasmin Ananda Wulan Laily Irfana, Laily M. Reza Utama Mahdi, Bagus Aulia Marlina, Uning Merlyna Savitri Mohammad Subkhan Muhammad Anas Muhammad Noor Diansyah Nur Sucahyo, Eko Nurma Yuliyanasari, Nurma Oky Caesario, Damara Putu Niken Ayu Amrita Romadhon, Pradana Zaky Savitri, Delfia Yelvi Levani Yoga Eko Saputra Zaky Fakhriantono, Haidar