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Perancangan Sistem Informasi Radiologi Guna Mendukung Peningkatan Pelayanan Pada Pasien Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Al-Ihsan PemProv Jabar Ardiana Ardiana
JURNAL TERAS KESEHATAN Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Teras Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Politeknik Al Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38215/jutek.v1i2.7

Abstract

Pelayanan rumah sakit saat ini mencakup pelayanan kesehatan danpelayanan administrasi yang berbasis komputer. Pelayanan kesehatan itu sendiri meliputi pelayanan medik, pelayananpenunjang medik, rehabilitasi medik dan pelayanan asuhan keperawatan. Salah satu jenis pelayanan penunjang medis adalahpelayanan radiologi yang dilaksanakan dalam sebuah instalasiradiologi. Di instalasi radiologi RSUD Al-Ihsan Pemprov Jabarmempunyai beberapa permasalahan dengan sistem pengolahan datapelayanan mulai dari input data, proses data dan output data.Fasilitas peralatan radiologi (alat modalitas) telah menggunakansistem digital namun belum ada integrasi data antara aplikasi SIMRSdengan aplikasi pada alat modalitas. Sehingga dibutuhkanpengembangan sistem untuk mengintegrasikan aplikasi ini. Tujuandari penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan rancangan sistem informasiradiologi yang berguna untuk mendukung peningkatan pelayananpada pasien di instalasi radiologi RSUD Al-Ihsan. Perancangansistem informasi radiologi ini menggunakan metode FAST(Framework for the Application of System Technology) denganlangkah-langkah reliminary investigation, problem analysis,requirement analysis, decision analysis, dan design system. Desainpenelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metodegrounded theory. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini dengan carareduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan yaitu bahwaperancangan sistem informasi radiologi membantu menyelesaikanpermasalahan sistem di instalasi radiologi sebelumnya. Rancangansistem ini mampu melakukan bridging system dengan menggabungkanaplikasi SIMRS dan aplikasi work list pada alat modalitas. Bridgingsystem ini mampu menghomogenkan data dari mulai front officesampai dengan back office, hasil pemeriksaan radiologi dapat diaksessecara offline maupun online tidak terbatas ruang dan waktu karenadilengkapi dengan aplikasi teleradiologi. sehingga layanan hasilpemeriksaan radiologi dapat diakses secara online oleh pasienataupun keluarganya dengan memperhatikan kode etik kedokteran.
HUBUNGAN PAPARAN RADIASI SINAR X DENGAN KADAR HEMATOLOGI PADA PETUGAS RADIOLOGI RUMAH SAKIT PURWAKARTA: Correlation between X Ray Radiation Exposure and Hematology Level on Radiographers at Purwakarta Hospital Novie Elvinawaty Mauliku; Ramadani Ramadani
JURNAL TERAS KESEHATAN Vol 2 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Teras Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Politeknik Al Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38215/jutek.v2i1.28

Abstract

The use of radiology in addition to providing good benefits also has a detrimentaleffect especially on workers. Radiation effects can be stochastic or non-stochastic tothe body's tissue system. The purpose of this study was to analyze X-ray radiationexposure with hematological levels in radiology officers of hospitals in Purwakartaregion. The study design was a cross sectional with the total sample population was30 respondents. Data collected using secondary data and analyzed by univariate andbivariate using the Spearman rank test. The results showed that radiation exposureof workers was 0.01mSv + 0.026 with the lowest exposure value of 0.01mSv and thehighest exposure was 0.13 mSv. There is a correlation between exposure to x-rayradiation with leukocyte levels with closeness of weak and negative patternedrelationships (p.value = 0.042; rs = - 0.146), but there is no association of x-rayradiation exposure with blood platelets, erythrocytes, eosinophils, stem neotrophilsand segments, lymphocytes and monocytes showed no relationship with very weakand negative patterns of closeness (p value> 0.05; rS <1).
PENGGUNAAN LINGUISTIK KORPUS DALAM MEMPERSIAPKAN BAHAN AJAR ENGLISH FOR SPECIFIC PURPOSE Di BIDANG RADIOLOGI: The Use of Corpus Linguistics in Preparing Teaching Materials of English for Specific Purposes in the Field of Radiology Euis Reliyanti Arum; Wiwin Winarti
JURNAL TERAS KESEHATAN Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Teras Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Politeknik Al Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38215/jutek.v2i2.39

Abstract

The limited sources of English for Specific Purpose textbooks relating to Radiology that is suitable for radiology study program students in Indonesia become a challenge for English language lecturers at Politeknik Al Islam of Bandung. To anticipate the limited ESP teaching materials, researchers conducted a study on an English radiology textbook by using a linguistic corpus as a tool for obtaining radiological vocabularies as well as grammar and word classes features used in the textbook. This study used a mix method combining quantitative method applied at the beginning of the study and qualitative method used in the analysis process to draw conclusions. The results showed that there were 12,395 different words used in the textbook with a total number of words including repeated words as many as 428,117 words. These words were classified into noun, verb, adjective, and adverb classes as well as abbreviations and others. Generally, results of the analysis showed the use of active and passive sentences, tenses including simple present, present continuous, past, present perfect, auxiliary verbs, countable and uncountable nouns, and comparative degree. Furthermore, the results will be used to arrange ESP teaching materials in the field of radiology.
ANALISIS KRITERIA RADIOGRAFI OS PATELLA DAN PATELOFEMORAL JOINT DENGAN PROYEKSI SKYLINE METODE HUNGSTON DAN SETTEGAST: Radiologi Mahfud, Mahfud
JURNAL TERAS KESEHATAN Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Teras Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Politeknik Al Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38215/jtkes.v6i2.119

Abstract

Background: the problem in radiographic examination of Os Patella and Patellofemoral joint is the limitation in showing the picture of Os Patella from the infero-superior aspect which is free from superposition with other surrounding organs and also to show the distance between Os Patella and Condylus Femoralis Joint. Objective: to analyze the criteria for the results of the Os Patella and Patellofemoral joint examination in providing optimal and informative results according to diagnostic needs. Methods: This study used a descriptive qualitative design, with a sample of 10 patients. Research Results: radiographic images of the Hungston method in the prone patient position and knee flexed to form 550 with 450 cranially ray direction can provide informative results in the examination of Os Patella and Patellofemoral Joint because it can provide optimal anatomical image criteria and open Patellofemoral Joint Interspace than the Settegast method. Conclusion: the Hungston method is able to show optimal and informative image results for use in examining the Os Patella and Patellofemoral Joint Skyline projection.
EVALUASI HASIL RADIOGRAF CRANIUM PROYEKSI ANTERO POSTERIOR MENGGUNAKAN VARIASI KV DI INSTALASI RADIOLOGI RUMAH SAKIT HERMINA ARCAMANIK Nurrohman, Farhan; Ardiana; Nuramdiani, Dian
JURNAL TERAS KESEHATAN Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Teras Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Politeknik Al Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38215/jtkes.v7i2.142

Abstract

The provision of exposure factors is the key to producing quality radiographs in providing accurate anatomical information. This study aimed to determine the difference in anatomical information from radiographs of cranium examination as an indication of radiograph quality in the selection of several exposure factors. The study was conducted at Hermina Arcamanik Hospital in April 2024. A phantom cranium was used as the object, and the exposure factor was set at a variation of the tube voltage value 60-80kV with the tube current value fixed at 20mAs. The radiographs were evaluated for anatomical details and analyzed through the Friedman test. The results showed that the anatomical information for each tube voltage value was 4.18 for 60kV, 3.91 for 65kV, 3.50 for 70kV, 2.27 for 75kV, and 1.14 for 80kV. The value of 60kV/20mAs has the highest mean rank value indicating that this exposure factor provides the most optimal anatomical detail
Hubungan Pertambahan Berat Tubuh Ibu Hamil Terhadap Berat Janin Melalui Fetal Biometri Ultrasonografi: USG-Radiologi Hidayat, Wahyu; Hidayat , Wahyu; Edy Widiatmoko, Mahfud
JURNAL TERAS KESEHATAN Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Teras Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Politeknik Al Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38215/jtkes.v8i1.160

Abstract

Ultrasound examination is one of the main modalities to be an important tool used to determine fetal growth and development in pregnant women such as fetal weight in order to prevent stunting, complications and other abnormalities so that they can be treated early, quickly and accurately for the health of the mother and fetus. Purpose :to determine the role of ultrasound in relation to weight gain of pregnant women and fetuses through Fetal Biometry. Method used a descriptive qualitative design, with a sample of 37 pregnant. Results: most fetuses over 30 weeks old weigh between 2500-3500 grams (normal). and there are some fetuses with lower weight (below 2500 grams), which may require further monitoring regarding the possibility of intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR). Conclusion: most pregnant women experienced weight gain in accordance with pregnancy standards, and there were several cases of low-weight mothers who needed more attention in terms of nutrition.
Modalitas Pemeriksaan Radiologi dalam Diagnosis Apendisitis Akut: Tinjauan Sistematis: Penelitian Barnabas I Wayan Tirta
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 3 Nomor 4 (April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v3i4.751

Abstract

Appendisitis merupakan inflamasi pada organ appendiks vermiformis, suatu kasus kegawat daruratan yang membutuhkan diagnosis cepat dan tepat. Studi epidemiologi memperkirakan 17,7 juta kasus appendisitis dengan >33.400 kematian. Jumlah absolut dan insiden appendisitis meningkat dari tahun 1990-2019 (masing-masing +38,8% dan +11,4%). Modalitas radiologi yang dapat digunakan antara lain appendikogram, ultrasonografi, CT scan abdomen dan MRI abdomen. CT scan menunjukkan sensitivitas dan spesifisitas tertinggi, menjadikannya pilihan utama untuk diagnosis, meskipun paparan radiasi menjadi pertimbangan penting terutama pada anak-anak dan wanita hamil. USG banyak digunakan karena ketersediaannya yang luas dan tidak melibatkan radiasi, namun hasilnya sangat bergantung pada keahlian operator. MRI menawarkan sensitivitas tinggi tanpa paparan radiasi dan sangat berguna dalam populasi khusus seperti wanita hamil, meskipun terbatas karena keterbatasan ketersediaan dan biaya.
Pemeriksaan Radiologi dan Imaging untuk Perforasi Hollow Organ Abdomen Komang Ady Widayana
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 49 No 1 (2022): Bedah
Publisher : PT Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v49i1.191

Abstract

Perforasi saluran gastrointestinal melibatkan organ lambung, duodenum, usus kecil, atau usus besar terjadi akibat kerusakan dinding saluran gastrointestinal disertai pelepasan konten intraluminal ke dalam rongga peritoneal atau retroperitoneal. Perforasi saluran gastrointestinal merupakan keadaan darurat medis umum dengan angka kematian tinggi; biasanya membutuhkan pembedahan darurat. Diagnosis dan pengobatan segera sangat penting untuk mengurangi morbiditas dan mortalitas. Foto polos abdomen dapat menjadi bantuan penting untuk diagnosis perforasi saluran gastrointestinal. Ultrasonografi dapat berguna untuk menentukan tidak hanya keberadaan, tetapi juga penyebab pneumoperitoneum. Multidetector computed tomography merupakan modalitas pilihan untuk evaluasi dugaan perforasi karena sensitivitas dan akurasinya yang tinggi. Perforation of the gastrointestinal tract involves organs of the stomach, duodenum, small intestine, or large intestine that result from damage of the gastrointestinal tract accompanied by intraluminal content release into the peritoneal or retroperitoneal cavities. Gastrointestinal perforation is a common medical emergency associated with high mortality; usually requires emergency surgery. Prompt diagnosis and treatment is essential. Plain abdominal radiographs can be an important aid for diagnosis gastrointestinal perforation. Ultrasound can also be used to determine not only the presence, but also the cause of pneumoperitoneum. Multidetector computed tomography is the modality of choice for the evaluation of suspected perforation because of its high sensitivity and accuracy.
Peran Pemeriksaan Radiologi pada Penanganan Kegawatdaruratan Pneumothorax Sekunder pada Pneumonia COVID-19 Jessieca Liusen
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 49 No 4 (2022): Penyakit Dalam
Publisher : PT Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v49i4.224

Abstract

Pneumothorax pada COVID-19 memerlukan penanganan segera untuk mencegah mortalitas dan morbiditas. Pencitraan radiologi foto polos thorax dan CT (computed tomography) scan thorax merupakan modalitas imaging yang sering digunakan untuk deteksi dini COVID-19 beserta pneumothorax. Pemasangan chest tube menjadi pilihan untuk penanganan pneumothorax pada COVID-19. Pleurodesis dan bulektomi merupakan alternatif tindakan pembedahan definitif pada pneumothorax refrakter atau persisten. Pneumothorax in COVID-19 patient needed to be immediately managed. Plain thorax radiographs and CT scan thorax were the main imaging modalities for diagnosis. Chest tube insertion is the gold standard for management. Pleurodesis or bullectomy are an alternative surgery method to relieve recurrent pneumothorax or persistent pneumothorax.
Modalitas Pemeriksaan Radiologi untuk Diagnosis Batu Saluran Kemih Veranita
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 50 No 1 (2023): Oftalmologi
Publisher : PT Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v50i1.341

Abstract

Batu saluran kemih merupakan penyakit yang umum dijumpai pada segala usia dan jenis kelamin. Insiden batu saluran kemih juga meningkat. Berbagai modalitas pemeriksaan radiologi dapat digunakan untuk diagnosis batu saluran kemih agar dapat menentukan jenis terapi. Urinary tract stones are common disease at any age and gender. Its incidence has also increased. Multiple radiology modalities can be used to aid diagnosis and determine treatment approach.

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