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Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma
Published by Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya
ISSN : 19782071     EISSN : 25805967     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma (JIKW) is a periodically scientific publication that contains articles written in Indonesia or english. JIKW receive articles in the scope of Biomedical Sciences, degenerative diseases, infections, congenital abnormalities and public health. JIKW published twice a year. The articles will be published in JIKW only manuscript that has never be published or published in other journal. Writers who will publish the article please follow the JIKW guidelines. The entire management process both admission and review the article is done by online.
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Articles 390 Documents
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Utilization of infrared radiation to human health Rianti, Emillia Devi Dwi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Edisi Mei 2013
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

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Abstract

Infrared radiation is an electromagnetic wave, which has a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm. Electromagnetic wave itself has a definition, is a wave that can propagate even if there is no medium. Infrared light has a longer wavelength than visible light, but shorter than radio waves radiation. It is known that the red (from the Latin infra, "below"), red is the color of visible light with the longest wavelength. Infrared light covers 1011 Hz frequency range up to 1014 Hz or a wavelength region 10-4 cm to 10-1 cm. Today the use of infrared is widely used in the health field. Because infrared characteristics can not be seen by humans, can not penetrate opaque materials, can be caused by components that generate heat, at infrared wavelengths have the opposite relationship or inversely proportional to temperature, and when the temperature increases, the decreasing wavelength. Infrared heat produced can be used to detect health problems in organs. The purpose of this paper is, provide information  regarding the relationship between infrared rays with health.
Cover Edisi September 2017 Tania, Putu Oky Ari
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Vol 6, No 2 (2017): EDISI SEPTEMBER 2017
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

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Abstract

EFFECT OF FLUORIDE SOLUTION ON SALIVARY AMYLASE ACTIVITY Willianti, Enny
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Vol 4, No 2 (2015): Edisi Desember 2015
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

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Abstract

Fluoride has the benefit on the tooth to inhibit caries. Fluoride is systemically incorporated into the crystal lattice of enamel by exchanging positions with the hydroxyl ion to result in formation of fluorapatite. Fluoride used locally may inhibit tooth demineralization, one of the mechanism is that fluoride is suspected to inhibit salivary amylase activity.The aim of this research is to exam whether fluoride inhibits salivary amylase activity and at what concentration.Method of this research was experimental research and the design was "The posttest only control group design". The samples were taken from patients with criteria: man or woman, 13-20 years old, in fit condition, no salivary gland disorder, no caries, no gingivitis. Saliva was collected from samples fasted in the night, and asked to brush their teeth without using toothpaste. This experiment used iodium to detect the color reaction. The method also used NaF with several concentrations in saliva.The result of this experiment indicated that almost all groups have a statistically significant differences salivary amylase activity (p<0,05), except between the group without NaF and with 1 mM NaF and 2 mM NaF, betweenl mM NaF and 2 mM NaF, between 2 mM NaF dan 5 mM NaF, between 5 mM NaF and 10 mM NaF (p>0,05).Conclusion of this research found that NaF was found to inhibit the salivary amylase activity when the fluoride concentration was at and above 5 mM.
SJOGRENS SYNDROME Rahmawati, Febtarini
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Edisi Juli 2012
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

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Abstract

Sjogrens syndrome merupakan salah satu jenis penyakit auto imun non spesifik organ yang sering terjadi secara bersamaan dengan penyakit auto imun lainnya. Sebagian besar diderita oleh wanita usia diatas 40 tahun, dengan gejala kelenjar air liur dan air mata kering. Pemeriksaan laboratorium penyaring penyakit auto imun adalah ANA (anti nuklir antibodi) test. Bila pemeriksaan ANA (anti nuklir antibodi) positif, dilanjutkan pemeriksaan konfirmasi auto antibodi imunoblotting, untuk mengetahui konsentrasi band antibodi anti-SSA/antibodi terhadap sjogrens syndrome antigen A (Ro) atau antibodi anti-SSB/antibodi terhadap sjogrens syndrome antigen B (La) yang positif.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN OBESITY IN CHILDREN AGES 9 - 12 YEARS AND PATTERN OF PLAYING ACTIVITIES Tanaya, Putu Denny; D.Rianti, Emillia Devi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Vol 4, No 1 (2015): edisi September 2015
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

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Abstract

Obesity is excess weight as a result of stockpiling body fat excessive and could happen to all citizen including on children. The cause of obesity that one of them caused by the imbalance between intake of nutrients with physical activity that is playing. Good physical activity, the body metabolic processes will make the children walk with a maximum intake of calories that can be obtained from food directly in use in both by the body. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between the obese on 9 to 12 years old kids are playing with a pattern. From the graph is used for children and teenager to define obesity using the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Method used by persentil graph body mass index (bmi to age 2 to 20 years in the male and female). Analytic research is the correlation with spearman. The result of research shows that there is no correlation between obesity with a pattern of the activity of playing on children aged 9 to 12 years. Because the value of a correlation coefficient (0.053 > 0.025). It is also avidenced by the result of a coefficient that marked negative and having meaning the absence of correlation ( - 0.209 ). Of the result we can conclude that there are a lot of the main factor in addition to the activity of playing that can cause a child suffering from obesity including genetic factor, and the pattern of hormonal feeding on such a child.
LAPORAN KASUS : GAMBARAN SCINTIGRAFI PADA TIROIDITIS OTOIMUN ATROPIKANS Suryawati, Sianny
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Vol 1, No 2 (2012): Edisi Oktober 2012
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

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Abstract

Tiroiditis otoimun dengan berbagai manifestasinya seringkali menyerupai kelainan tiroid lain. Pengukuran uptake tiroid dan gambaran scintigrafi, bersama dengan tes fungsi tiroid, berperan dalam membedakan tiroiditis otoimun dari penyakit tiroid lain, yang pada akhirnya menentukan terapi yang akan diberikan.  Pengenalan akan spektrum hasil pemeriksaan scintigrafi pada kelainan ini akan memampukan radiolog membantu pada klinis dalam menentukan diagnosis. 
TOXICITY OF 2-METHOXYETHANOL ON BALB-C MOUSE SPERMATOGENESIS Tania, Putu Oky Ari
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Edisi Mei 2013
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

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Abstract

The research was designed to find out the toxicity of 2-methoxyethanol (2-ME) to the number of spermatogenic cells. Ten mice divided into 2 groups, control group was administered by 0.5 % CMC (negative control) and treatment group were administered by 2-ME dose 100 mg/kg body weight. Days thirteenth until sixty thirth, the mice were administered by aquabides orally, andat  the end of the treatment, the mice were sacrified.  The number of spermatogenic cells were observated histologically with Hematoxylin-Eosin staining. The observation shows that 2-ME decreases the number of spermatogenic cells, especially spermatocyte I. Exposure of 2-ME destructs anatomy of tubulus seminiferusin testicular, which is affects degradation of ephitellium and atopy of testicular.
ISOLASI DAN KARAKTERISASI ENZIM SELULASE masfufatun, masfufatun
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma 2009: edisi khusus Desember 2009
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

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Abstract

Carboxy Methyl Cellulose (CMC) is a derivative of cellulose soluble in water. Therefore, CMC easily hydrolyzed into simple sugars by the enzyme cellulase. Snails are animals soft, easy to breed and utilize cellulose as a source of energy and protein content is high enough. Therefore, snails can be used as a source of cellulase enzyme to hydrolyze carboxy Methyl Cellulose (CMC) This research aims to isolate cellulase enzyme from the snail, Achatina fulica and determine itscharacterization. Glucose levels produced from cellulose enzyme activity were analyzed by using the method Semogy-Nelson. From this research it turns out cellulase enzyme isolated from hepatopankreas snail, Achatina fulica has a specific activity of 2.85 U / mg protein and activity 50oCdan temperature optimum at pH 5.16 and have had kinetic parameters Vm price of 0.23 mg / mLper minute and Km is 0.53 mg / mL. Part enzyme cellulose getting fed at a concentration of 4%.
THE POTENCY AND USE OF Tamarindus indica ON VARIOUS THERAPIES Putri, Candra Rini Hasanah
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Vol 3, No 2 (2014): edisi Oktober 2014
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

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Abstract

The use of natural materials for medical purposes is still being conducted by the public. One of the natural substances that are believed to play a role in health is Tamarindus indica. In Indonesia, the material is referred to as "asam jawa". The usefulness of Tamarindus indica in health have been widely trusted by the world community that led to the development of various researches, ranging from in order to know the content and active ingredients of Tamarindus indica  that may have potential until the mechanism of its role in a variety of conditions in the body. The studies even developed on Tamarindus indicas possible role in the inhibition of cancer. The purpose of this paper is to add our knowledge regarding the use and role of Tamarindus indica in a variety of therapeutic efforts.
Difference of Effectiveness Acarbose with Ethanol Extract Purple Eggplant’s Peel (Solanum melongena L) to Reduce Blood Sugar Levels in White Rat (Rattus norvegicus) Induced by Sucrose Budianto, Nugroho Eko Wirawan; Hairullah, Hairullah
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Vol 6, No 2 (2017): EDISI SEPTEMBER 2017
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

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Abstract

Acarbose is an oligosaccharide human made who is a competitive inhibitor acarbose and can inhibit the action of the enzyme α-glucosidase, causing a slowdown in the digestion of carbohydrate compounds. Purple eggplant skin is included in the flavonoid compound. Purple eggplant  skin as well as an antioxidant that can control blood glucose levels and prevent complications of diabetes. Purple eggplant skin contains flavonoid kaempferol and has the effect of inhibiting the enzyme alpha-glucosidase. Based on these researchers want to know the difference in effectiveness between the ethanol extract of purple eggplant skin  and acarbose to decrease blood sugar levels of mice. The study population using white rats with a total sample size of 30 rats. Research data analysis using One Way Anova Test. Methods: Male rats strain Wistar were divided into 5 groups. 1) Control (CMC Na 1 ml io), 2) Group 1  (The ethanol extract of 50 mg / kg in the CMC Na io),  3) Group 2  (The ethanol extract 100 mg / kg in CMC Na io), 4) Group 3  (the ethanol extract 200 mg / kg in the CMC Na io), 5) Group 4 (Acarbose 4.5 mg / kg in distillated water io). The result showed ethanol extract of purple eggplant skin in group 2 showed the best effectiveness in lowering blood sugar levels of white rats by oral sucrose injection. And there is no significant difference between the effectiveness of the ethanol extract of purple eggplant skin and acarbose in lowering blood sugar levels of white rats by oral sucrose injection.

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