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Berkala Arkeologi SANGKHAKALA

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Published by Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

ISSN : 14103974 EISSN : 25808907 DOI : -

Core Subject : Humanities, Art,

Arts Humanities

"SANGKHAKALA" refers to the shell horns that blown regularly to convey certain messages. In accordance with the meaning, this journal expected to become an instrument in the dissemination of archaeological information to the public which is published on an ongoing basis. Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala is a peer-reviewed journal published biannual by the Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara in May and November. The first edition was published in 1997 and began to be published online in an e-journal form using the Open Journal System tool in 2015. Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala aims to publish research papers, reviews and studies covering the disciplines of archeology, anthropology, history, ethnography, and culture in general.

Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Arkeologi

Articles 235 Documents

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Peunayong, Kampung Lama Etnis Cina di Kota Banda Aceh Deni Sutrisna
Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala Vol 11 No 21 (2008)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

AbstractSince 17 th century, Peunayong was became big Chinese trading area in Banda Aceh. The big disaster on December 2004, earthquake and tsunami was destroyed a lot of building in Banda Aceh, and also Peunayong, China Town in Northern Banda Aceh. Now, The China Town remains are ruko’s. Its become a data to describe the cultural history procces in Peunayong.

Kota Cina dan Pulau Kompei: Perbandingan Temuan Arkeologis Aktivitas Perdagangan di Bandar- Bandar Pesisir Timur Sumatera Stanov Purnawibowo
Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala Vol 10 No 20 (2007)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

AbstractTrade activities in Kota Cina and Pulau Kompei in east coast Sumatera, have a growth approximately 13 th -- 16 th Centuries. The comparison of archaeological records between Kota Cina and Pulau Kompei may gave a few conclution about growth and disappeared an anchorages.

Cultural Transform di Situs Benteng Putri Hijau Stanov Purnawibowo
Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala Vol 14 No 27 (2011)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

AbstractArchaeology not only describing about the past, but also present. The form of cultural transformation process which describe the process of archaeological record disposition in the post-depositoanal factors, one of example form describe from present. Cultural transformation of archaeological record was found in Benteng Putri Hijau site. Precipitation position of archaeological data and stratigraphy can give information about cultural transformation data and contexts remain found in archaeological deposition.

Peran Transportasi dalam Perkembangan Peradaban Indonesia Kuno Ery Soedewo
Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala Vol 13 No 25 (2010)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

AbstractGood transportation system ensures the smooth flow of people and goods. At the same time, along the transfer of people and goods, it also occured the spread of the ideas from one place to another. Unwittingly, such conditions have ultimately an impact on the growing of a civilization.

PERSEBARAN BANGUNAN PERTAHANAN JEPANG DI TELUKBETUNG KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG Iwan Hermawan
Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala Vol 20 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

Lampung is one of the strategic areas in Sumatera, because it is the gateway to the southern part of the island. The strategic position encouraged the Japanese to build defense structures (bunkers) in Telukbetung. The building of the defense structures was an anticipation effort to the Second World War. The problem in this article is the distribution of Japanese defense structures in Telukbetung, particularly the relation between the distribution of the Japanese defense structures and the strategy in dealing with the Second World War. The method being used is descriptive, and data collecting was carried out through bibliographical studies, survey, and interviews. Data analysis was done using the spatial approach. Based on their distribution, it seems like the defense structures in Telukbetung were built by taking into account the strategic locations and military strategy in anticipation to the Second World War.Lampung merupakan salah satu kawasan strategis di Sumatera, karena merupakan pintu gerbang pulau Sumatera di bagian selatan. posisi strategis tersebut mendorong Jepang untuk membangun bangunan pertahanan di Telukbetung. Pembangunan bangunan pertahanan tersebut dilakukan guna menghadapi Perang Dunia II. Permasalahan pada tulisan ini, adalah Persebaran Bangunan Pertahanan Jepang di Telukbetung, khususnya Hubungan antara persebaran bangunan pertahanan Jepang dengan strategi dalam menghadapi Perang Dunia II. Metode penelitian yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif, pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi pustaka, survey, dan wawancara. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan keruangan. Berdasarkan persebarannya, bangunan pertahanan di Telukbetung dibangun dengan memperhatikan letak strategis dan strategi militer dalam menghadapi Perang Dunia II.

Bahan dan Teknik Pembuatan Fragmen Gelang Kaca Samudera Pasai Repelita Wahyu Oetomo
Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala Vol 12 No 24 (2009)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

AbstractGlass bracelets from Samudera Pasai is made using simple technology with low temperature combustion level. It’s possible that glass bracelets are the goods in a mass production to be accessible by the public. During that period, glassmaking technique with better quality has been known much earlier in other parts of Nusantara. Glass bracelets are also known by the name of Chettiar.

Verklaring: Bukti Tertulis Mobilitas Masyarakat Pribumi Pada Awal Abad Ke-20 Masehi Churmatin Nasoichah
Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala Vol 15 No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

Abstract‘Verklaring’ is an official document serving as a proof of an activity, for instance a ‘Verklaring’related with a travel permit (now passport), or any other information documentations. ‘Verklaring’(prevailing at the Dutch East Indies colonization era in Nusantara) is expected to provide adescription of the then society. An old Dutch script, a collection of Tanjung Pinang City’s StateMuseum, Riau Island, and two privately-owned Dutch scripts are used to conduct an inductiveanalysis. The use of ‘Verklaring’ at the early 20 th century Dutch East Indies suggested two differentkinds of social movement or mobility, horizontal and vertical. In the course of mobility, there was asocial interaction of partnerships among individuals and groups in order to achieve a goal and anintention.AbstrakVerklaring merupakan dokumen resmi yang berfungsi sebagai tanda bukti untuk melakukansesuatu, misalnya verklaring yang berkaitan dengan perihal izin untuk bepergian (saat ini biasadisebut passport ), yang berkaitan dengan perihal surat keterangan baik maupun yang berkaitandengan hal-hal lainnya. Dengan adanya verklaring (yang ada di Nusantara pada masa Hindia-Belanda) diharapkan akan didapat gambaran tentang kehidupan masyarakat pada saat itu. Dalammenganalisis, digunakan penalaran induktif yang beranjak dari data primer berupa naskah Belandakoleksi Museum Negeri Kota Tanjung Pinang, Kepulauan Riau, dan data kedua berupa dua naskahBelanda yang merupakan koleksi pribadi. Keberadaan verklaring pada masa Hindia-Belanda padaawal abad ke-20 memperlihatkan adanya perpindahan atau mobilitas sosial yang berbeda, yaitumobilitas yang bersifat horizontal atau mendatar dan mobilitas yang bersifat vertikal ataunaik/menurun. Dalam melakukan mobilitas sosial tersebut terdapat adanya interaksi sosial yangberbentuk kerja sama antara individu dengan suatu kelompok sehingga maksud dan tujuannya bisatercapai.

Radiokarbon Bagi Penentuan Umur Candi Bojongmenje di Rancaekek, Jawa Barat Darwin Alijasa Siregar
Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala Vol 14 No 27 (2011)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

AbstractThe finding of the temple in Bojongmenje, cangkuang, bandung is a historic event for west java community. Bojongmenje temple site on cemetery land located between the factories, houses and plantation. The visible condition of the archaelogical objects consists of a stone structure which is in west side of the temple building. The discovery of the remains of the temple in Rancaekek must be addressed as a chalenges phenomenon. In west java that there only has a few heritage which is seriously handled. An archaelogical excavation has not been implemented systematic and planned so that the conclusion cannot be made scientifically and rationally. In addition to archaelogicy, to reveal the history it is necessary using other sciences such as palaentology, anthropology, geocronology. One method used to determined the geological and archaelogical events, especially those the occur on period of geological quarter is radiocarbon method.

Kontribusi Arkeologi Bagi Pengembangan Pulau-Pulau Kecil dan Terdepan di Sumatera Bagian Utara Baskoro Daru Tjahjono
Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala Vol 17 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

AbstractAn archipelago country consisting of tens of thousands of small and big islands, Indonesia is mostly of a vast waters territory. Despite the amazing maritime potentials they are posed, the small, frontmost islands still experience difficulties in maximazing their natural riches, beauty, and mining potentials for their prosperity. Maritime policy repositioning is significant to implement to optimize those frontmost, small islands’ potentials. Such policy repositinoning shall include economy and politics sectors to optimize people’s welfare through the prioritization of our previously-abandoned maritime sector and integrate it with the land. The archaeological researches in small and frontmost islands may help describe the inhabiting of the islands by ancient people of such periods of pre-historic, classic, Islamic, or colonial. Such archaeological findings suggest the potentials of the small, frontmost islands to be used for the current Indonesian people’s prosperity when handled with care.AbstrakIndonesia sebagai negara kepulauan, terdiri atas puluhan ribu pulau, baik kecil maupun besar, dengan sebagian besar wilayahnya adalah lautan luas. Pulau-pulau kecil dan terdepan mempunyai potensi kelautan yang luar biasa, namun kekayaan hayati, keindahan alam, dan pertambangan belum dapat dimanfaatkan semaksimal mungkin untuk kesejahteraan penghuninya. Untuk dapat mengembangkan pulau-pulau kecil dan terdepan secara optimal, perlu adanya reposisi kebijakan kelautan. Reposisi kebijakan kelautan adalah suatu kebijakan politik dan ekonomi dalam rangka pembangunan ekonomi, yang meninggalkan paradigma lama yakni menempatkan sektor kelautan sebagai marjinal, berubah menjadi arus utama dalam pembangunan ekonomi dengan tetap mengintegrasikannya dengan sektor daratan. Penelitian arkeologi di pulau-pulau kecil dan terdepan dapat memberi gambaran bahwa sebagian dari pulau-pulau itu pernah dihuni atau dimanfaatkan manusia pada masa lalu, sejak masa Prasejarah, masa Klasik, masa Islam, maupun masa Kolonial. Ini menunjukkan bahwa pulau-pulau kecil dan terdepan itu sebenarnya bisa dimanfaatkan untuk kesejahteraan masyarakat Indonesia masa kini, jika dikelola dengan serius. Untuk menjawab permasalahan itu digunakan metode penelitian deskriptif dengan penalaran induktif melalui penggabungan penelitian sejarah, filologi, dan arkeologi. Pengembangan berbagai potensi tinggalan arkeologis di pulau-pulau kecil dan terdepan yang merupakan hasil penelitian arkeologi merupakan kontribusi arkeologi bagi pengembangan pulau-pulau kecil dan terdepan.

Prasasti Padang Candi: Tinjauan Epigrafis Temuan Data Tertulis dari Situs Padang Candi, Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi, Provinsi Riau Ery Soedewo
Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala Vol 16 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

AbstractPadang temple inscription is one of the few written records of the ancient Indian culture in Indonesia. The written record unfortunately still fails to provide a data of the period and background. This paper uses an inductive reasoning that comprises such processes of data collection, detailing, analysis, interpretation, and conclusion. This gold plate inscription containing the Buddha formula ye te mantra may relatively be from between the 9th and 10th centuries A.D. The content of the inscription suggests that the Padang temple site may be the remains of a Buddha temple complex.AbstrakPrasasti Padang Candi adalah salah satu data tertulis dari masa pengaruh kebudayaan India di Nusantara yang tidak banyak jumlahnya. Prasasti yang ditulis di atas lembaran emas ini secara relatif berasal dari abad ke-9 hingga ke-10 M, yang memuat mantra Buddha formula ye te mantra. Berdasarkan muatan prasasti ini, sisa-sisa bangunan bata di Situs Padang Candi diperkirakan adalah sisa-sisa kompleks suatu percandian yang berlatar belakang agama Buddha.

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Andri Restiyadi

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Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara Jalan Seroja Raya, Gang Arkeologi No. 1, Tanjung Selamat, Medan Tuntungan, Medan 20134

Location
Kota medan,

Sumatera utara

INDONESIA

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Andri Restiyadi

Contact Email sangkhakala.balarsumut@kemdikbud.go.id

Phone +6282160904164

Journal Mail Official -

Editorial Address Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara Jalan Seroja Raya, Gang Arkeologi No. 1, Tanjung Selamat, Medan Tuntungan, Medan 20134

Location Kota medan, Sumatera utara INDONESIA

Abstract

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Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

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Abstract

Contact Name
Andri Restiyadi

Contact Email
sangkhakala.balarsumut@kemdikbud.go.id

Phone
+6282160904164

Journal Mail Official
-

Editorial Address
Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara Jalan Seroja Raya, Gang Arkeologi No. 1, Tanjung Selamat, Medan Tuntungan, Medan 20134

Location
Kota medan,

Sumatera utara

INDONESIA