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JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan facilitates and disseminates the results of research, science development, and community service in the field of environmental health. Published two times a year in January and July by Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin.
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Articles 20 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 22 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 22 No. 1, Januari 2025" : 20 Documents clear
perbandingan metode fitoremidiasi antara tanaman kayu apu (pistia stratiotes) dengan eceng gondok (eichhornia crassipes) dalam menurunakan kadar amoniak (studi kasus limbah cair tahu) Fuadi, Ilham; Arifin, Arifin; Hamzani, Sulaiman; Zubaidah, Tien
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 22 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 22 No. 1, Januari 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v22i1.755

Abstract

Tofu industries produce wastewater containing ammonia, which has the potential to pollute the environment. One method of treating such wastewater is phytoremediation, which involves the use of aquatic plants to absorb or reduce pollutant concentrations. This study compares the effectiveness of two types of aquatic plants, namely water lettuce (Pistia stratiotes) and water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes), in reducing ammonia levels in tofu wastewater. This research employed a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test approach using two comparative treatments. The samples consisted of 12 treatment units with water lettuce, 12 units with water hyacinth, and 4 control units without treatment. Data analysis was conducted using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that the control group experienced a 27.3% reduction in ammonia levels. The water lettuce groups with weights of 300, 600, and 900 grams showed reductions of 80.3%, 82.7%, and 74.1%, respectively. Meanwhile, the water hyacinth groups demonstrated reductions of 74.5%, 77.7%, and 86.4%, respectively. Statistical analysis yielded a p-value of 0.001 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant difference between pre- and post-treatment conditions. In conclusion, both water lettuce and water hyacinth were effective in reducing ammonia levels in tofu wastewater, with the highest effectiveness achieved by water hyacinth at a weight of 900 grams.
The Relationship Between Latrine Ownership and Open Defecation Behavior in Kebagusan Subdistrict, Pasar Minggu Pou, Rudy; Apriliana, Dian Nur; Ramdhan, Rizal Maulana; Riskawa, Risna M
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 22 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 22 No. 1, Januari 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v22i1.894

Abstract

According to the Weekly Epidemiological Record (2013), Indonesia ranked second globally in the number of people practicing open defecation. By 2019, around 20.44% of Indonesian households lacked septic tanks for final fecal disposal. In Kebagusan Subdistrict, located in the Pasar Minggu area, the prevalence of open defecation was recorded at 7.68%. This study employed a quantitative analytic method with a cross-sectional design. A total of 179 respondents were selected using purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test (X²) and presented through narrative descriptions, tables, and pie charts. The dominant age group was 31–45 years (41.9%). Educational attainment among respondents included senior high school (48.6%), elementary school (17.3%), junior high school (16.8%), higher education (14.0%), and those who did not complete elementary school (3.4%). As many as 74.9% of respondents were categorized as low-income. Most used private latrines (87.7%), while 10.6% had no latrine, and 1.7% used shared facilities. Open defecation was reported by 43.6% of respondents. Regarding knowledge, 50.8% were classified as having good knowledge, though 52.5% demonstrated negative attitudes. Significant relationships were found between age, knowledge, and latrine ownership with open defecation behavior (p = 0.000; p = 0.033; p = 0.000, respectively). The findings suggest that open defecation in the Pasar Minggu community is influenced by being in the productive age group, having lower education levels, and inadequate fecal waste management evident in the fact that one-third of latrine owners lacked septic tanks.
PENGARUH FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN RUMAH TERHADAP TUBERKULOSIS PARU: SEBUAH KAJIAN SISTEMATIS DI INDONESIA: Literature Review Rizkyansyah, Alif; Setiani, Onny; Astorina YD, Nikie
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 22 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 22 No. 1, Januari 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v22i1.896

Abstract

Indonesia was the 3rd country with the highest number of tuberkulosis sufferers in the world. The high number of tuberkulosis (TB) in Indonesia was related to various factors in the home environment. Population density, poor housing conditions, limited access to health services, low nutritional status, social and economic factors, high population mobility, and inappropriate treatment patterns were some of the main causes. A study was conducted to investigate the relationship between the home environment and the occurrence of pulmonary tuberkulosis in Indonesia. A systematic review was employed in this study, utilizing a sample of 15 pertinent journal articles. The data collection approach encompassed the exploration of articles aligned with the research objectives in designated databases, namely Google Scholar, Portal Garuda, Science Direct, ProQuest, and Springer Link, following defined inclusion and exclusion criteria. The Gathered data were organized into tables, and a table for data extraction was formulated. The identification of home environmental risk factors and data analysis were conducted using meta-synthesis (qualitative). The results of the research indicated that out of the 15 articles obtained in the final databases, factors such as ventilation, humidity, temperature, lighting, income , diabetes mellitus, and a history of household contacs were established as correlated with prevalence of pulmonary tuberkulosis in Indonesia. Home environmental factors, including ventilation, humidity, temperature, lighting, income, diabetes mellitus, and history of household contacts, influenced pulmonary tuberkulosis in Indonesia
Community Knowledge And Behavior In The Effort To Control Vectors And Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever In Palangka Raya City, Central Kalimantan Dinindra, Anka Mohamad; Mirza Nuryady, Moh.
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 22 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 22 No. 1, Januari 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v22i1.905

Abstract

Dengue hemorrhagic fever is a viral disease caused by the dengue virus, which is transmitted through the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito. This mosquito species breeds in clean, stagnant water where it lays its eggs. This study aims to assess the public's knowledge and daily practices regarding vector control for dengue fever. An observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted using a structured questionnaire distributed via Google Forms. The study involved 113 respondents, with 68.1% being under 17 years old. Regarding general awareness, 78.8% (89 individuals) reported being very familiar with dengue fever. In terms of causative knowledge, 88.5% (100 respondents) correctly identified the disease as being caused by the dengue virus transmitted through the bite of Aedes aegypti. For water storage practices at home, 51.3% reported using buckets, 38.1% used bathtubs, and 20.4% used showers without storage. A total of 57.5% identified buckets as potential mosquito breeding sites. Regarding the frequency of cleaning water containers, 46.9% reported doing so weekly. For mosquito control methods, 70.8% stated they used aerosol-based mosquito sprays as part of their routine prevention efforts. Overall, the findings indicate that the community demonstrates a relatively good level of knowledge and proactive behavior in controlling the vector of dengue hemorrhagic fever in their daily lives and environments.
Health Risk Assessment of SO₂ and PM2.5 Exposure Among Parking Attendants in North Jakarta Dewi, Putri Anggita; Pawitra, Aditya Sukma; Sari, Jayanti Dian Eka; Dinayah, Khuliyah Candraning
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 22 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 22 No. 1, Januari 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v22i1.909

Abstract

Air pollution has significant adverse effects on human health, particularly on the respiratory system. Prolonged exposure to pollutants such as fine particulate matter (PM₂.₅) and sulfur dioxide (SO₂) can lead to respiratory damage. Boulevard Raya Street in North Jakarta is an industrial area with heavy traffic, where parking attendants spend long hours outdoors and are continuously exposed to ambient air pollutants. This study aims to assess the health risk posed by PM₂.₅ and SO₂ exposure to parking attendants working along Boulevard Raya Street, Kelapa Gading, North Jakarta, in 2024. A quantitative approach was used, employing the Environmental Health Risk Analysis (EHRA) method with 18 respondents. Variables analyzed included gender, age, body weight, working hours, and exposure duration. The analysis showed that most respondents were aged between 18–50 years, with exposure durations of up to 8 hours/day, 350 days/year, over a 30-year period. The estimated average intake of PM₂.₅ was 10.88 mg/kg/day, with a Risk Quotient (RQ) of 1.83—indicating a potential non-carcinogenic health risk. In contrast, the average intake of SO₂ was 3.56 mg/kg/day with an RQ of 0.22, which falls within the acceptable safety threshold. In conclusion, PM₂.₅ exposure among parking attendants in the study area exceeds safe limits and poses a health risk, while SO₂ exposure remains within tolerable limits.
Factors Associated With Pulmonary Tuberculosis Incidence In The Working Area Of Tambang Ulang Public Health Center Nor Fadila, Desty; Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Ali As, Zulfikar; Erminawati, Erminawati
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 22 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 22 No. 1, Januari 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v22i1.792

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant public health concern in Indonesia and worldwide. It is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, an acid-fast bacillus transmitted through airborne droplets. This study aimed to analyze the factors associated with the incidence of pulmonary TB in the working area of Puskesmas Tambang Ulang. An observational analytic study with a case-control design was conducted. A total of 45 respondents were selected using purposive sampling, consisting of 15 cases and 30 controls. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test and Odds Ratio (OR) calculations. The results showed significant associations between pulmonary TB incidence and several factors: ventilation (p = 0.002; OR = 9.333), occupancy density (p = 0.003; OR = 9.750), humidity (p = 0.003; OR = 8.000), temperature (p = 0.001; OR = 11.000), physical contact (p = 0.006; OR = 6.417), and smoking habits (p = 0.001; OR = 11.000). These findings indicate that both environmental conditions and personal behaviors contribute to the risk of TB transmission. It is recommended that communities adopt preventive behaviors such as regularly opening windows for ventilation, avoiding physical contact with TB patients, and reducing smoking habits. These efforts are expected to support health promotion strategies and serve as a basis for targeted TB prevention programs in the community.      
The Potential of Snake Plant (Sansevieria trifasciata) Extract as an Anti-Pollution Product Proboningtyas, Endah; Dian Roqobih, Fikky
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 22 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 22 No. 1, Januari 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v22i1.920

Abstract

Air pollution is one of the major environmental issues that directly affects human health, particularly in enclosed spaces with limited air circulation. Several studies have shown that indoor air contaminant levels are often higher than those found outdoors. Meanwhile, the use of conventional air filtration devices tends to be expensive and less environmentally friendly. This article aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Sansevieria trifasciata (commonly known as snake plant) in reducing indoor air pollution through a literature review approach. The review involved the examination of 15 scientific articles from national and international journals. After screening based on inclusion criteria, 11 articles were selected for further analysis. The results indicate that Sansevieria trifasciata can reduce carbon monoxide (CO) levels by up to 84.18%, absorb formaldehyde up to 30%, and capture other harmful compounds such as benzene and ammonia. These findings suggest that the snake plant has the potential to serve as a natural, economical, and sustainable solution for improving indoor air quality.
The Use Of Quartz Sand Filters To Improve Iron (Fe) Levels In Well Water Quality Azillia Prameswara, Kirana Noor; Santjoko, Herman; Haryono, Haryono; Narto, Narto
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 22 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 22 No. 1, Januari 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v22i1.930

Abstract

Water resource useful for humans in daily lives. Water needs to be processed to make water suitable use. Water quality can affect public health and environmental problems, Iron (Fe) levels in water when consumed can cause health problems. The maximum limit  Iron (Fe) levels in water is 0,2 mg/L Permenkes No. 2 of 2023.  survey conducted Sindumartani well water, Ngemplak, Sleman with an examination result of 3 mg/L. at Organic Iron (Fe) level in PDAM Sleman Unit Nogotirto well water with examination result of 3 mg/L at of the Inorganic Iron (Fe) level. This study uses a quasi-exsperimen with Pre test- Post test with control Group Design to determine the difference in the decrease in Organic Iron (Fe) and Inorganic Iron (Fe) levels after filtration using quartz sand media in well water. The results of this study on water treatment with KMnO4 quartz sand to reduce Inorganic Iron (Fe) levels in water by an average of 2.35 mg/L (88,13%) and Organic Iron (Fe) levels in water by an average of 1.71 mg/L (46,80%). Oxidation process in quartz sand with the highest effective percentage reduction inorganic iron (Fe) levels of 88.13%. Statistical test results show a Sig value of 0.002>0.05 the Independent Sample T-Test, meaning a difference in Organic Iron (Fe) Levels and Inorganic Iron (Fe) Levels before after filtration using quartz sand. Houshing Filter quartz sand media with a volume 700 ml to reduce 88,13% Iron (Fe) Anorgnaik levels well water.
A Hygiene And Sanitation Assessment Of Warmindo Food Establishments In The Banyuraden Area Wahyu Joko Triono, Muhammad; Haryono, Haryono; Narto; Sri Muryani
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 22 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 22 No. 1, Januari 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v22i1.931

Abstract

Food is one of the factors that can affect human health. Food that is suitable for consumption is food that is of good quality, does not contain poison and is still fresh. Therefore, existing restaurants must implement sanitary hygiene in accordance with Permenkes No. 2 of 2023 concerning Implementation Regulations of Government Regulation No. 66 of 2014 concerning Environmental Health. In Warmindo restaurants in the Banyuraden area, there are still restaurants with incomplete facilities and unhygienic behavior of food handlers such as smoking while processing food and taking ice by hand, which can adversely affect food or even cause food poisoning.
Vehicle Volume And Carbon Monoxide And Nitrogen Oxide Emissions On Weekdays And Weekends On Anggajaya Street, Sleman Nirmalasari, Novi; Satriani, Narendra
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 22 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 22 No. 1, Januari 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v22i1.939

Abstract

Anggajaya Road, located in Condongcatur Village, Depok Subdistrict, Sleman Regency, is directly connected to the Ring Road Utara Road and serves as a residential area with boarding houses, shops, and terminal.This study aims to determine the traffic volume and exhaust emissions of carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxide gases on Anggajaya Road, Sleman Regency. The research method employed was observational, conducted during weekends and weekdays from 09.00-11.00 WIB. The observed types of vehicles include motorcycles, cars, trucks, and buses. The result was that the vehicle volume was 0,335 smp per second on weekend and 0,277 smp per second on weekday. The emission levels of carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxide were higher during the weekend compared to weekday.

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