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JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan facilitates and disseminates the results of research, science development, and community service in the field of environmental health. Published two times a year in January and July by Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 278 Documents
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Penurunan Kadar BOD dan COD Limbah Cair Dengan Sistem Coarse Screen, Sedimentasi, Biofilter Anaerob-Aerob Siti Rabiatul Adawiyah; Syarifudin A.; Munawar Raharja
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 17, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 17 No. 2, Juli 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (371.685 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v17i2.249

Abstract

Waste from abattoir activities has high organic matter content. One wastewater alternative that suitable for abattoirs is used to utilize a combination of the anaerobic biofilter and aerobic biofilter. Which including a coarse screen, sedimentation, anaerobic biofilter, and aerobic biofilter. It made the treatment system can reduce levels of BOD snd COD waste batters. This study aims to determine the difference between the residence time variations of aerobic biofilter in reducing the BOD and COD levels of wastewater from abattoirs. The research is experimental. Using one group pretest-posttest design. Data analysis used the analysis of variance = 0,05.The analysis result of BOD and COD content wast decreased after treatment at each residence time, with 6 hours of residence time in an aerobics biofilter was reduced 70 percent BOD levels and 66,2 percent COD. 24 hours residence time had the ability to reduced 80 percent BOD content and 7 percent of COD content.Based on a one way analysis of variance results that there is a significant difference from all residence time because of Pvelue (0,00
Penerapan Hygiene Dan Sanitasi Di Hotel Grand Dafam Bella Ternate Muliyadi Muliyadi; Muhlisa Muhlisa; Mustafa Mustafa
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 17, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 17 No. 1, Januari 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v17i1.212

Abstract

Grand Dafam Hotel is a 4-star hotel located in the city of Ternate, North Maluku. The existence of this hotel influences on increasing the number of tourists in Ternate because it is a 4-star hotel at an affordable price. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the application of Hygiene and Sanitation at the Grand Dafam Bella Ternate Hotel. Methods: This research design uses observational design with descriptive methods. The sample of this study is the total population, namely environmental and building health, room/room health requirements, sanitation facilities, employees, and food and beverage services at the Grand Dafam Hotel, Ternate. Sampling uses a total sampling technique. Instruments such as observation sheets/inspection forms refer to minister of health regulation Number 80 of 1990 regarding hospitality sanitation requirements and the Director-General of PPM and PLP Decree No. 95 of 1991 concerning Assessment of Hotel Health Examinations. Results: The results showed that the five components studied all met the requirements by accumulation, but some things did not meet the requirements such as a non-permanent waste collection facility. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is the Hotel Grand Dafam Bella Ternate has implemented Sanitation and Hygiene properly.
GAMBARAN KUALITAS KADAR CHLORINE, SUHU, DAN pH TERHADAP FAKTOR LAMA BERENANG SERTA PENGGUNAN KACAMATA RENANG PADA KELUHAN IRITASI MATA PERENANG DI KOLAM RENANG HALIM PERDANA KUSUMA TAHUN 2020 Nibras Bimo Adhyaksa; Nur Asiah; Ikhwan Ridha Wilti
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 18, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 18 No. 1, Januari 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (324.786 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v18i1.291

Abstract

Kolam renang merupakan suatu usaha bagi umum yang menyediakan tempat untuk berenang, berekreasi, berolah raga, serta jasa pelayanan lainnya, yang menggunakan air bersih yang telah diolah. Pengolahan kolam renang yang tidak sesuai dengan persyaratan fisik, kimia, dan biologi dapat mengganggu kesehatan perenang. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran kadar chlorine, suhu dan pH terhadap Keluhan iritasi mata pada perenang di kolam renang Halim Perdana Kusuma tahun 2020. Metode penelitian yang digunakan cross sectional, dari populasi seluruh pengunjung kolam renang diambil sampel sebanyak 100 responden. Faktor yang diteliti adalah kadar chlorine, suhu, pH, lama berenang, penggunaan kacamata renang serta keluhan terhadap iritasi mata. Dari hasil analisis univariat yang telah dilakukan peneliti menemukan bahwa sisa kadar Chlorine pada pagi hari 0,3 mg/l, siang hari 0,3 mg/l, sore hari 0,3 mg/l, kadar pH pada pagi hari 7,2, siang hari 7,6, sore hari 7,2, suhu air pada pagi hari 30,8°C, siang hari 31,1°C, sore hari 31,4°C, lama renang lebih banyak pada perenang >1jam 72%, penggunaan kacamata renang lebih banyak yang tidak menggunakan 69% dan keluhan iritasi mata lebih besar yang tidak mengalami kleuhan iritasi mata 81%. Saran dalam penelitian ini pengelola kolam renang harus lebih rutin dalam memperhatikan takaran kadar chlorine, suhu dan pH.
Usia Dan Posisi Kerja Pengrajin Payet Berpengaruh Terhadap Keluhan Low Back Pain Izmaul Husna; Arifin Arifin; Gunung Setiadi
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 18, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 18 No. 1, Januari 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (347.954 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v18i1.237

Abstract

Low Back Pain (LBP) is one of the musculoskeletal disorders, psychological disorders and the result of wrong mobilization. LBP is one of the most common health problems in the industrial community, one of which is Payet Craftsmen. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between age and work position with LBP complaints on Halidah Sequin Craftsmen in Cempaka Sub-District. Analytical research design with approach cross sectional. The sample in this study were workers who met the inclusion criteria amounting to 25 people. Data analysis used chi-square test. Test results of research was the age variable is sig value 0.122 (> 0.05). meaning that there is no relationship between age variable with LBP complaints on Halidah Sequin Craftsmen in Cempaka Sub-District. While test results of research was the variable work position is a sig value of 0.022 (< 0.05). meaning that there is a relationship between work position variable and LBP complaints on Halidah Sequin Craftsmen in Cempaka Sub-District, with an Odds Ratio of 8,000 means that respondents who have high risk work positions are 8 more risk to complain of LBP compared to respondents who have moderate risk work positions.
Desain Smart Body Vest Untuk Meminimalisir Kecelakaan Kerja Menuju Indonesia Zero Accident Mohammad Iskandar Nur Fahmi; Muhammad Bagus Panuntun; Andayani Yuwana Sari; Febri Liantoni
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 17, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 17 No. 2, Juli 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (388.754 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v17i2.217

Abstract

The construction sector plays an important role in a country's economy. This is because construction projects such as the construction of buildings, roads, bridges and other infrastructure are one of the benchmarks of economic progress and civilization of a country. Work accidents on construction projects can cause work to stop and result in financial losses and decreased work productivity. According to the Minister of Manpower in 2018 the number of work accidents has increased from the previous year even from the data of the Central Statistics Agency stating that the majority of construction workers are junior high school graduates and below. This is one of the factors causing the increase in occupational accidents in the construction sector. Losses from work accidents are also included in workers' losses, damage to equipment and materials wasted due to work accidents. Occupational health and safety (K3) risk control is very important as a preventive effort to prevent a bigger event. One such control is the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) or more commonly called personal protective equipment (PPE). The existence of PPE is important for workers to minimize the impact of accidents so that each company is obliged to use PPE. This study aims to minimize the number of work accidents in Indonesia, especially in the construction sector. The method used in making the body vest is the addition of an airbag by applying the fall detection algorithm to the K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN), which is to calculate the Euclidean distance which is the distance between the sample and training data and then determine the k nearest data from the sample so that the sample can be classified on the sensor and microcontroller. The way it works is when a collision or a hard collision occurs, workers will generally be thrown or dropped then there will be a change in the acceleration of the position of the body wearing a body vest. The change in acceleration triggers the development of airbags on the body vest. This is expected to reduce injuries to vital organs in the worker's body.
Saturasi Oksigen Pada Petugas Di Terminal Yang Terpapar Karbon Monoksida Udara Katerina Kanthi Rosari; Junaidi Junaidi; Zulfikar Ali As
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 17, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 17 No. 1, Januari 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v17i1.191

Abstract

Monoxide (CO) bonds with blood are 200 times stronger than oxygen bonds with blood. When inhaled CO will be absorbed through the lungs following the blood circulation and binds to haemoglobin to form HbCO in the tissues which will block the entry of oxygen needed by the body. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of air CO levels with oxygen saturation (SpO2) in officers in Terminal Type B of South Kalimantan Province. This type of research is analytically using a cross-sectional design with a sample of 24 people. Data collection was carried out by interview, observation, CO measurement and SpO2 examination with Pulse Oximetry. The results showed that there was a relationship between air CO levels and the SpO2 of terminal officers with a significance value of 0.0025 (sig.
ANALISIS SPASIAL DAN TEMPORAL KEJADIAN DBD DI KOTA SEMARANG TAHUN 2016-2019 Ufa Nor Alfiyanti; Arum Siwiendrayanti
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 18, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 18 No. 1, Januari 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2107.501 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v18i1.286

Abstract

Abstrak: Analisis Spasial dan Temporal Kejadian DBD di Kota Semarang Tahun 2016-2019. Jumlah kasus DBD di Kota Semarang pada tahun 2016-2019 secara berurutan yaitu IR 25,27 / 100.000 penduduk pada tahun 2016, IR 18,14 / 100.000 penduduk pada tahun 2017, IR 6,17 / 100.000 penduduk pada tahun 2018, dan IR 26,37 / 100.000 penduduk pada tahun 2019. Terjadi kenaikan Kasus DBD yang sangat signifikan pada tahun 2019 setelah sebelumnya mengalami penurunan pada tahun 2016-2018. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran distribusi spasiotemporal kejadian DBD di Kota Semarang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif. Instrument meliputi peta lokasi, perangkat lunak GIS yaitu ArcGIS, dan perangkat lunak pengolah angka. Teknik pengambilan data melalui observasi data sekunder. Penelitian dilaksanakan bulan September 2020. Teknik analisa data menggunakan analisis univariat, analisis scatterplot, dan analisis spasial temporal. Hasil analisis spasiotemporal menunjukkan bahwa angka bebas jentik berkontribusi terhadap persebaran kejadian DBD di Kota Semarang tahun 2016 – 2019. Sedangkan variabel ketinggian wilayah dan kepadatan penduduk tidak berkontribusi. Kata kunci: Analisis Spasial dan temporal; DBD; Kota Semarang
Hubungan Jenis Dinding dan Atap dengan Suhu dan Kelembaban Rumah Pada Pemukiman Lahan Basah Muhammad Farid Abdurrahman; Imam Santoso; Erminawati Erminawati
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 17, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 17 No. 2, Juli 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v17i2.256

Abstract

The wetland settlements are swamp ecosystems including peat swamps which are affected by fresh and brackish water. One of the characteristics of wetlands has low elevation and affected by tides. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the type of wall and roof with the temperature and humidity of the house in the wetland settlement in Desa Tamban Lupak Kecamatan Kapuas Kuala Kabupaten Kapuas. Research design with Cross Sectional Study. The sample in this study totaled 58 housing units. Data analysis using the Spearman –rho correlation test. Statistical test results showed the type of wall with house temperature has no relationship with the Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.439> α = 0.05. The type of roof with house temperature has no relationship with the Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.204> α = 0.05. The type of wall with house humidity has no relationship with the Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.767> α = 0.05. The type of roof with house humidity has no relationship with the value of Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.099> α = 0.05. This study showed that there was no relationship between the type of wall and roof with the temperature and humidity of the house in a wetland settlement.
Perbedaan Rata-Rata DMF-T Pada Masyarakat Yang Mengkonsumsi Air Minum Kemasan Isi Ulang Dan Air Sungai Yang Diendapkan Naning K. Utami; Bainah Bainah; Muhammad Pahruddin
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 17, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 17 No. 1, Januari 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (326.888 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v17i1.221

Abstract

The Difference in Average DMF-T in Communities that Consume Refillable Bottled Drinking Water and Precipitated River Water. The average DMF-T index for Indonesia is 4.6 with a value of D-T component is 1.6, M-T component is 2.9, and an F-T component is 0.08. It means, tooth decay in Indonesian people is 460 teeth per 100 people (Riskesdas., 2013). The DMF-T index for Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan is 6.83, with a value of D-T component is 1.31, M-T component is 5.52, and F-T component is 0.12. It means, the average of tooth decay per person (severity of teeth per person) is 6.83 teeth or 7 teeth (Riskesdas., 2007). This study aimed to determine the difference of DMF-T average in people who consumed refillable bottled water and people who consumed river water treated by deposited, in Desa Samuda, Kecamatan Daha Selatan, Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Selatan, Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan. This research was an analytical survey with cross sectional approach. The sample of this research was all of the people in Desa Samuda, Kecamatan Daha Selatan, Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Selatan, as 110 participants. The independent variable was refilled bottled drinking water and deposited river water. The results showed that the DMF-T average in people who consumed refillable bottled water was 6.42 and the DMF-T average in people who consumed deposited river water was 8.20. Based on the result of the Independent T-Test, the value of sig (2-tailed) p = 0.004 was less than α = 0.05; (p
Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Masyarakat Tentang Penyakit Kecacingan Berpengaruh Terhadap Kejadian Penyakit Kecacingan Saidatina Hadijah; Abdul Khair; Noraida Noraida
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 18, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 18 No. 1, Januari 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v18i1.263

Abstract

Worm disease is an infectious disease caused by parasites in the form of worms. The cause is soil-transmitted helminthiases (STH), which are intestinal worms that are transmitted to humans through soil contaminated by feces. STH infection can cause people to experience malnutrition. Severe infections can interfere with physical growth and cognitive development of sufferers. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between the level of knowledge and people's attitudes about helminthiasis with helminthiasis. This type of research was analytic with the research design using the case control method. The sample in this study was 38 respondents consisting of 19 people with helminthiasis and 19 did not suffer from helminthiasis. Data analysis using chi-square test. Chi-square test results showed the p-value for the correlation of the variable level of knowledge of 0,312> alpha (0,05) and the correlation of the attitude variable of 0,501> alpha (0,05) it can be stated that there is no relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes of the community about the disease helminthiasis with the incidence of helminthiasis in the working area of cempaka puskesmas. If this research is to be continued, in order to be better, then the research sample should be expanded and other possible factors become one of the causes of STH infection such as clean and healthy life behavior, latrine quality, water quality, soil quality and others.

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