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JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan
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Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan facilitates and disseminates the results of research, science development, and community service in the field of environmental health. Published two times a year in January and July by Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin.
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Articles 298 Documents
Efforts to Enhance Preparedness for Forest and Land Fire Disasters Gita Akbar, Adam; Iswara, Aditya Prana; Saputra, Hijrah
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 23 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 23 No. 1, Januari 2026
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v23i1.1099

Abstract

Forest and land fires (karhutla) represent a global issue with serious impacts on the environmennt, economy, and public health, particularly in developing countries such as indonesia. In Indonesia, forest and land fires predominantly occur in peatland areas due to climate change, land-clearing practices, adn natural factors such as the El Niño phenomenon. The research employed a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) framework, encompassing the stages of identification, screening, eligibility assessment, and analysis. The literature search and selection process resulted in 10 Indonesian-language scholarly articles published between 2014 and 2024 that were relevant to forest and land fire preparedness. The findings of the SLR indicate four primary strategies for improving preparedness: (1) education through disaster awareness programs and disaster literacy, (2) disaster simulations to enhance rapid response capabilities, (3) optimization of the role of task forces in preventive actions, and (4) technological innovations such as monitoring applications, weather modification, and business intelligence–based dashboards. Community-based approaches and policy support were also found to be effective, although challenges related to resource limitations and inter-institutional coordination remain. In conclusion, these findings emphasize that enhancing preparedness for forest and land fire disasters requires an integrated approach involving multi-stakeholder collaboration, sustained policy support, and the strengthening of community and institutional capacities.
Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment and Control (HIRAC) of Fablab Setting and Infrastructure at President University Manik, Yosef Barita Sar; Manurung, Gracia Natalie Emmanuela; Kimberly, Jaqueline Andrea; Rahayu, Wanti; Haidar, Muhammad Labib
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 23 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 23 No. 1, Januari 2026
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v23i1.1100

Abstract

This study demonstrates the methodological contribution of applying the Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Control (HIRAC) framework to a previously underexplored setting: an academic Fabrication Laboratory (FabLab). Key findings reveal that the facility’s pre-assessment safety profile was medium-high, primarily due to critical hazards such as exposed electrical cables and obstructed emergency equipment. By employing a systematic, qualitative approach and implementing a tailored control plan based on the hierarchy of controls, the study successfully reduced the overall risk level to low-medium. The research concludes that the HIRAC method offers a replicable and effective model for proactive risk management in academic makerspaces, ultimately enhancing safety culture through structured assessment and prioritized intervention.
Impact of Weather Variability on Emergency Medical Service Activity in Semarang City Loleh, Jevita Sri Nurhayati; Rimawati, Eti; Zaini, Ahmad; Wardhana, Wisnu; Wijayanti, Siwi Praptining
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 23 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 23 No. 1, Januari 2026
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v23i1.1103

Abstract

Weather variability influences the occurrence of medical emergencies that require rapid response, particularly in urban areas with high population density. This study aimed to analyze the effects of temperature, relative humidity, and rainfall on the number of daily PSC 119 calls in Semarang City. An ecological time-series design was applied using daily call records and meteorological data collected over 365 days in 2024, analyzed with a Distributed Lag Non-linear Model combined with quasi-Poisson regression to estimate risks across lag periods. The results show that both low and high temperatures substantially increased the risk of PSC 119 calls compared with the reference temperature. Moderate humidity was associated with higher risk, while very high humidity demonstrated a protective effect. Rainfall, particularly no-rain to light-rain conditions, also contributed to increased call frequency. Most weather-related effects occurred within 0–3 days, indicating an acute pattern of influence. These findings highlight the importance of integrating weather prediction into emergency preparedness systems to support workforce planning, resource allocation, and operational response. Further studies incorporating call-type classifications and additional environmental variables are recommended to improve understanding of weather-related emergency service demand.
Environmental Sanitation Awareness Attitude Towards Personal Health Behavior of Junior High School Students in Ternate Yusuf, Yusmar; Bahtiar, Bahtiar; Tala, W.D. Syarni
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 23 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 23 No. 1, Januari 2026
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v23i1.1106

Abstract

Awareness of environmental sanitation among adolescents not only contributes to pro-environmental behavior, but it may also be related to personal health behavior. This study aims to analyze the relationship and influence of environmental sanitation awareness attitudes on the personal health behavior of junior high school students in Ternate City, North Maluku Province. The study uses a quantitative approach with a correlational (cross-sectional) design involving 122 junior high school students. Data were collected through questionnaires on environmental sanitation awareness attitudes and personal health behavior within a score range of 0–100. Data analysis included descriptive statistics, prerequisite tests (residual normality, linearity, and homoscedasticity), Pearson correlation, and simple linear regression. Descriptive results showed an average environmental sanitation awareness attitude score of 83.47 (SD=6.87) and an average personal health behavior score of 72.28 (SD=6.85). Pearson correlation test showed a strong positive relationship between environmental sanitation awareness and personal health behavior (r=0.714; p<0.001). Simple linear regression indicated a significant effect with R²=0.510 and the model equation Y = 31.725 + 0.716X, meaning that a one-unit increase in environmental awareness predicts a 0.716-point increase in personal health behavior. These findings underscore the importance of integrating environmental education in schools as a dual strategy to enhance ecological concern while supporting healthy lifestyle behaviors among adolescents.
TPS3R Mojo Makmur Waste Processing Facility in Sustainable Waste Management Baharintasari, Dinar Rachmadika; Utami, Trisni; Handoko, Chanel Tri
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 23 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 23 No. 1, Januari 2026
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v23i1.1112

Abstract

This study analyzes household waste generation and the sustainability of the TPS3R Mojo Makmur waste management system in the City of Surakarta in response to increasing urban waste problems. The results show that household waste generation is still dominated by organic waste, while inorganic waste is relatively lower. Socioeconomic factors such as age, education level, and income do not significantly affect the total amount of waste generated but do influence waste composition. Multidimensional sustainability assessment indicates that TPS3R Mojo Makmur falls into the moderately sustainable category, with ecological and technological dimensions as its main strengths, particularly in waste reduction and the application of basic processing technologies. In contrast, the economic and socio-cultural dimensions remain challenging, especially in terms of limited economic value creation and suboptimal community participation. These findings highlight the need for policies that strengthen TPS3R institutional capacity, promote community-based circular economy development, and enhance public education and engagement. Support from local governments in the form of regulations, funding, and technological innovation is essential to improve the sustainability of integrated household waste management.
Environmental Health Risk Analysis Around the Banjarbakula Landfill Using the HIRADC Approach Irfa'i, Muhammad; Haris, Abdul; Adiansyah, Adiansyah; Pahruddin, Muhammad; As, Zufikar Ali; Imanuddin, Muhammad Rizki
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 23 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 23 No. 1, Januari 2026
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v23i1.1122

Abstract

Landfills are a critical component of urban solid waste management systems; however, when inadequately managed, they may pose substantial risks to environmental quality and public health in surrounding communities. This study aimed to analyze environmental quality and public health risks in the vicinity of the Banjarbakula Landfill. A descriptive–analytic cross-sectional design was employed, integrating measurements of ambient air quality, groundwater quality, and soil quality at selected locations around the landfill with a community health survey. Risk analysis was conducted using the Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Determining Control (HIRADC) method. The results indicated that concentrations of landfill gases and airborne particulates exceeded environmental quality standards, while groundwater and soil samples were contaminated with heavy metals, including lead, mercury, and cadmium. The community health survey revealed a high prevalence of respiratory disorders, skin diseases, and gastrointestinal disturbances, particularly among residents living closer to the landfill site. Risk assessment identified chemical and biological hazards as the dominant risks, classified as high risk. These findings demonstrate that the management of the Banjarbakula Landfill still requires significant improvements to reduce environmental degradation and public health risks. This study provides a scientific basis for strengthening policy implementation, enhancing landfill management technologies, and improving public health protection in communities surrounding landfill areas.
Analysis of Hazardous and Toxic Medical Waste Management at Hospital Handriyanto, Candra Ferdian; Permatasari, Eska Distia; Agustin, Avita Fitri; Sabrina, Salwa Dwi; Setiawati, Triya Amanda; Adji, Irhamsyah; Septian, Ahmad Dwi
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 23 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 23 No. 1, Januari 2026
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v23i1.1113

Abstract

Hospital X in Surabaya generates various types of hazardous and toxic (B3) medical waste that pose potential risks to healthcare workers, patients, the community, and the environment. This study analyzes the B3 medical waste management process, encompassing source segregation, packaging, storage at the temporary hazardous waste storage facility (TPS B3), transportation, and final treatment by licensed third parties. The results indicate that the hospital has implemented waste management practices in accordance with applicable standards and regulations, supported by auxiliary systems such as a 3R temporary storage facility (TPS 3R) for non-B3 waste and a wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) for liquid waste. Nevertheless, enhanced personnel training and strengthened monitoring are still required to ensure more optimal waste management performance.
A Systematic Review of Lean–Safety Integration for Preventing Fire and Explosion Hazards in Industrial Systems Dawaman, Muhamad; Ima Ismara, Ketut; Mujiyono, Mujiyono
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 23 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 23 No. 1, Januari 2026
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v23i1.1124

Abstract

Fires and explosions in industrial environments pose major risks to personnel, assets, and the environment. Lean thinking, traditionally used to improve operational efficiency by eliminating waste, has increasingly been applied to safety management. This study presents a systematic literature review (SLR) of 50 peer-reviewed articles to synthesise current evidence on how lean principles support fire and explosion hazard prevention in industrial settings. The review followed a structured search and selection process based on PRISMA guidelines using major scientific databases. The synthesis indicates that lean contributes to safety improvement through three main mechanisms: (1) enhancing workplace organisation and process visibility, which reduces hazard accumulation; (2) supporting early identification of risk sources through structured process analysis; and (3) strengthening continuous improvement cultures that sustain safety practices. Rather than acting as standalone solutions, lean approaches are most effective when integrated with formal safety and risk assessment methods such as HAZOP and Six Sigma. This review consolidates dispersed knowledge on lean–safety applications and identifies current research trends and gaps. The findings highlight lean as a complementary strategy for systematic hazard prevention while maintaining operational performance. Future research directions include quantitative validation and integration with digital monitoring technologies.

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