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ISSN : 25804936 EISSN : - DOI : -

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Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

"Health Notions" is a media for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health science and practice such as public health, medicine, pharmaceutical, environmental health, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, health technology, clinical laboratories, health education, and health popular.

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Articles 921 Documents

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Application of Back Massage to Decrease Pain Lavel in Elderly in Social House of Tresna Werdha Bondowoso Mahmud Ady Yuwanto; Yugi Chandra Hari Purnama; Rizki Eko Prasetyo
Health Notions Vol 2, No 6 (2018): June
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn20618

Back massage is a smooth movement and pressure on the surface of the skin done on the back. Back massage therapy has a variety of benefits for the body and body system where the body will experience improvement and positive effects after back massage. As for some body systems that receive positive effects of back masssage therapy are the nervous system, muscular system, skeletal system, circulatory system, respiratory system, digestive system, reproduction system, lymph nodes, and skin. With a back massage the body will feel the relaxation so that the felt nyari reduced. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of back massage on the decrease of pain in elderly in Social House Tresna Werdha Bondowoso. The design of this study used the control group pretest-postets design. The sample size was 40 elderly. In this study back massage technique was given 3 times with a duration of 45 minutes. Statistical test using T-test with p-value of 0.00. Back masage therapy provides positive energy for the elderly where this therapy provides a sense of relaxation and comfort for the elderly so that the pain felt by the elderly decreased as a result of the technique that gives a comfortable sensation. Keywords: pain level; back massage; elderly

Brand Image Effect on Selecting Place of Dentures Fabrication at Integrated Specialist Clinic of RSGM FKG UNAIR Ria Nila Bawati; Stefanus Supriyanto; Sri Widati
Health Notions Vol 2, No 2 (2018): February
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Integrated Specialist Clinic of Oral and Dental Hospital, Faculty of Dentistry, Airlangga University (RSGM FKG UNAIR) provides oral and dental health care service ranging from basic medical level up to sub-specialistic covering 8 dental health fields. Based on data from 2012 to 2015, the highest number of patients is permanent tooth extraction patients. The large number of permanent tooth extraction patients is not followed by a large number of patients who return to install denture. The percentage of patience who returns to install the denture is only 24.67% of all permanent tooth extraction patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of brand image factors on the selection of denture making site. The type of this research was analytic observational by using cross sectional approach. The research data was taken during September and October 2017 at place and time mutually agreed between researcher and respondent. The population of this research was permanent tooth extraction patients in Integrated Specialist Clinic RSGM FKG UNAIR in 2016. The sample size was 60 patients. Brand image based on the composite value of types of brand association of Integrated Specialist Clinic of RSGM FKG NAIR has an effect on the selection of denture making site. Keywords: Brand image, denture, Integrated specialist clinic, Permanent tooth extraction

Green Tea (EGCG) Decreases Malondialdehide in Oxidative Stress Exposure to Psychological Stress M. Dodi F Priaminda; Bambang Wirjatmadi; Bambang Purwanto; Merryana Adriani
Health Notions Vol 2, No 7 (2018): July
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn20707

Exposure to psychological stress can cause oxidative stress. Provision of exogenous antioxidants is expected to reduce the occurrence of oxidative stress. Green tea with its active ingredient Epigalocatechin Galat is considered to reduce the occurrence of oxidative stress. The purpose of this study was to examine the administration of green tea (EGCG) on the effect decreasing MDA levels against Wistar Strain (Rattus norvegicus) white rats exposed to psychological stress; with Randomized Post Test design of only group design by grouping into 5 groups, with control group and treatment group. Administration of steeping green tea (EGCG) with a single dose. To find out the significant influence of the independent variable on a set of variable group tested Manova. Post hoc testing using LSD (Least Significance Different) was performed to see significant differences between groups. In this study, obtained MDA data with significant decrease at the 6th hours after consum EGCG. Keywords: oxidative stress; green tea, EGCG, malondialdehide

Garlic Extract to Increase Platelet Levels in Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Patients Eni Kusyati; Ni Nyoman M A
Health Notions Vol 1, No 2 (2017): April-June
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

The case of DHF in Central Java is quite high. Nearly all blood lab results of patients with DHF are reported to show significant decreases in platelet count. Garlic extract is known to inhibit platelet aggregation induced by Adenosine diphosphate (ADP), epinephrine, collagen and arachidonate, and may inhibit prostacyclin biosynthesis. Diallyl disulphide (DADS) and diallyl trisulphide in garlic can prevent thrombus formation. The essential compounds contained in garlic are thought to increase the blood platelet count in DHF patients. The purpose of this study was to add non-pharmacological treatment reference to increase platelet count in DHF patients. This study used a true experimental design. The sample of this study were 22 DHF patients in "Nakula 2" and "Nakula 3" Disease Hospital Semarang City Hospital. The data were analyzed using T-test. The results showed that garlic extract could increase platelet count in DHF patients. Keywords: DHF, Garlic extract, Platelet

Major Risk Factors for Gestational Glucose Intolerance and Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in Urban Areas of Jember Aristha Dwi Wirapraja; Ancah Caesarina Novi Marchianti; Isa Ma’rufi
Health Notions Vol 2, No 3 (2018): March
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Gestational Glucose Intolerance (GGI) and Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) is condition in which someone who leads to abnormally higher blood glucose levels. High glucose level on pregnant can influence mother itself and her fetus if it doesn’t get prevention and right treatment. The purpose of this research was to know modified risk factors related with incidence of GGI and GDM in urban areas of Jember. This research was observational with cross sectional approach. Non probability sampling using purposive sampling was used in this research as sampling technique. Data were collected by interview and questionnaire that was distributed for 96 pregnant women who have been checked their blood glucose level in urban areas of Jember. The result of this research showed that over weight (p value= 0.001, OR= 16.15), less physical activities (p value = 0.000, OR=4.91) and unhealthy diet (p value = 0.000 OR=5.3) have significant correlation with GGI and GDM, while less physical activity (p value = 0.000 OR=0.176) as major risks with incidence of GGI and GDM. Pregnant women should do physical activities, like doing light exercises in accordance with their condition are offset by keeping dietary habits, so the blood glucose level during pregnancy could be controlled.Keywords: GGI, GDM, High glucose level, Overweight, Less physical activities, Unhealthy diet

Design of Chlorinator Using Submersible Pump with Solar Cell for Flowing Water Disinfection Sujangi Sujangi; Rusmiati Rusmiati; Beny Suyanto
Health Notions Vol 1, No 3 (2017): July-September
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

The group of PAMSIMAS (rural clean water maintenance) in Panekan Village, Panekan Sub-District, Magetan District, uses water resource in 2 – 2.2 l/s with an easy polluted water resource preservation; The result of E Coli examination in the water resource in Panekan Village (240 E Coli germs in 100 ml/sample) is positive. This research aimed to create a chlorinator design performance using solar cell energy submersible pump to disinfect the flowing water with an appliance which can overcome the mentioned problem. This experimental research was using a method of creating chlorinator containing chlorine disinfectant and analyzing the performance the chlorinator applying 3 various distance (0 m, 500 m, 1000 m) and chlorinator A and B. The result of the research was: the need of chlorine was 185 g/day in 1 l/s water rate of the water resource. The performance of chlorinator: solar cell, circuit control mechanical box cell, voltage stabilizer, circuit cable, 1 unit chlorine tub for each, 6 units 12 volt batteries. submersible pump 3 watt (chlorinator A) and 6 watt (chlorinator B). The performance of chlorinator A, in a various distance of 0m, 500m and 1000m, respectively: chlorine residue: 0.58 ppm; 0.50 ppm; 0.2 ppm; E coli bacteria: 0; 0; 2 per 100 ml/sample; temperature: 25.150C; 26.140C; 25.150C; pH: 7.14; 7.09; 7.04. The performance of chlorinator B in a various distance of 0 m, 500 m and 1000m, respectively: Chlorine residue: 0.62 ppm; 0.49 ppm; 0.18 ppm; E coli bacteria: 0; 0; 1.3 per 100 ml sample; temperature: 25.460C; 25.99 0C; 25.31 0C; pH: 7.14; 7.08; 7.1. Overall, the result of the research fulfils the requirement of Permenkes RI 492/2010. Hopefully, needs further research to improve both the power of resistance and the performance of the instrument especially for the greater rate of water. Keywords: Chlorinator, Chlorine, Water resource, E coli

Non-Carcinogenic Health Risk of Trace Metals in Artesian Well Waters Delicia C. Inghug
Health Notions Vol 2, No 4 (2018): April
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Levels of lead, copper, zinc, nickel and cadium were assessed in artesian well waters of Agua dulce, Linao, Cogon and Punta in Ormoc City, Leyte, Philippines. Samples of water in three replicates each from the four study sites were brought to the Visayas State University Analytical laboratory to determine the presence of dissolved trace metals using atomic absorption spectrophotometer. Non-carcinogenic health risk of the trace metals for children and adults was also determined using the chronic daily intake of trace metals and hazard quotient index. Results revealed that lead and cadmium were found to be beyond the WHO permissible limits in all areas studied. Hazard quotient greater than 1 in all study sites was found in lead for both children and adults and in cadmium in children. Total hazard quotient of trace metals in the four study sites was found higher than 1 in both children and adults. These results indicate a non-carcinogenic health risk to the people which call for immediate attention and concern by the local authorities. Keywords: Non-carcinogenic risk, Health risk assessment, Trace metals, Artesian well waters

Knowledge, Perception, Attitude and Social Culture as Determinant of Male Participation in Family Planning Surya Dewi Puspita; Sri Hernawati; Farida Wahyu Ningtyias
Health Notions Vol 2, No 1 (2018): January
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Family Planning Program (KB) aims to improve women status and reducing population growth for the achievement of family welfare by limiting pregnancy by using contraception.. Family planning programs in Indonesia are still dominated by women and in Jember Regency the contraceptive acceptors are almost entirely female. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of knowledge, attitudes, perceptions and social culture on the male participation of fertile-age in family planning program. The type of this research is analytic observational with cross sectional research design. Data were collected from 380 male fertile-age using contraception and not using contraception. Sampling technique in this research used multistage random sampling technique. The results of the study used logistic regression test showed that the level of knowledge influenced the male participation of fertile-age in family planning program (p = 0.000), perception influenced the male participation of fertile-age in family planning program (p = 0.000) attitude influenced the male participation of fertile-age in family planning program (p = 0.000), socio-cultural influence the male participation of fertile-age in family planning program (p = 0.003). Keywords: Male, Knowledge, Perception, Attitude, Socio-culture, Family planning

The Influence of Husband Support and Parity Against the Incidence of Drop Out of 3 Monthly Injection Contraception in Pamekasan Nova Purma Hardini; Yuly Peristiowati; Byba Melda Suhita
Health Notions Vol 2, No 6 (2018): June
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn20609

Rapid population growth in Indonesia has prompted the government to launch the Family Planning program in order to reduce the birth rate. This research was conducted to find out what factors influenced the incidence of drop out of 3 monthly injection contraception in Pamekasan and analyzed the most dominant factor on the incidence of drop out of 3 monthly injection contraception at Proppo Health Center, Pamekasan. The research design in this research was analytical survey with cross sectional approach. Population in this research was all acceptor drop out of 3 monthly injection 3 month contraception in Pamekasan. The sample size was 149 people, selected by cluster sampling. The analysis technique used was ordinal regression analysis using SPSS v.23 for Windows. The dominant factor on the incidence of drop out of 3 monthly injection contraception in Pamekasan was husband support. Keywords: husband support; knowledge; incidence of drop out of 3 monthly injection contraception

The Influence of Breakfast Quality on Blood Sugar Levels of Clients with DM Type 2 Irine Christiany; Kiaonarni Ongko Waloya; Adin Mu’afiro
Health Notions Vol 1, No 1 (2017): January-March
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Breakfast quality is an overview of diet and food composition which client with DM Type2 aims to find the right type, amount, and schedule as the principles of diet for DM to keep the blood sugar levels stable. The research method was cross sectional study. The population was all patients in Geriatric Unit of Gundih Public Health Center in Surabaya who already diagnosed with DM Type2, taken randomly (simple random sampling). Dependent variable was blood sugar levels of client with DM Type2. Independent variable was the quality of breakfast. The research instrument was a questionnaire and a food recall 1 x 24 hours. Data analysis was using logistic regression test. The results of the analysis of data showed that the blood sugar levels of the clients with DM Type 2 was influenced by the amount and schedule of breakfast. Keywords: Breakfast quality, Type, Amount, Schedule, Blood sugar levels, DM Type 2

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