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THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
Merupakan media publikasi ilmiah yang memuat berbagai artikel ilmiah hasil tinjauan pustaka, dan hasil penelitian dalam bidang ilmu Patologi Klinik, Hematologi, Mikrobiologi, Parasitologi, Imunologi, Sitohistoteknologi, Kimia Kesehatan dan Ilmu Teknologi Laboratorium Medik
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 202 Documents
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GAMBARAN KADAR UREUM DAN KREATININ PENDERITA PENYAKIT GINJAL KRONIK (PGK) YANG TERINFEKSI MALARIA DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH JAYAPURA sabakthani kayoi; Ni Putu Rahayu Artini; I Wayan Tanjung Aryasa
THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST Vol 3, No 2 (2020): The Journal of Muhammadiyah Medical Laboratory Technologist
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jmlt.v3i2.5860

Abstract

The aim of the study was to see the comparison of urea and creatinine levels in chronic kidney disease patients between those infected with malaria and those not infected with malaria at the Jayapura Regional General Hospital. This type of research is retrospective analytic. The samples of this study were chronic kidney patients who were infected with malaria and conducted an examination at the Jayapura Regional General Hospital that met the inclusion criteria, in order to obtain 30 positive malaria samples. The average urea level of female CKD patients infected with malaria was 116.7 mg/dL, the lowest was 63,8 mg/dL and the highest was 136,2 mg/dL. The average urea level of male CKD patients infected with malaria was 95,9 mg/dL, the lowest was 33.4 mg/dL and the highest was 231,0 mg/dL. The result of the mean creatinine level of female CKD patients infected with malaria was 17,5 mg/dL, the lowest was 9,92 mg/dL and the highest was 31,38 mg/dL. While the mean creatinine level of male CKD patients infected with malaria was 12,0 mg/dL, the lowest was 3,49 mg/dL and the highest was 26,27 mg/dL.
Vacutainer serum separator sebagai alternatif tabung penampung darah pada pemeriksaan kadar ureum Budi Setiawan; Ulfah Restu Nugraheni; Muji Rahayu
THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST Vol 4, No 1 (2021): The Journal of Muhammadiyah Medical Laboratory Technologist
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jmlt.v4i1.7447

Abstract

ABSTRACT Serum using is preferred for urea level because it does not use anticoagulants which can interfere with activity and  reaction to the results. The tubes that are widely used to collect blood into serum are  vacutainer serum separator and  vacutainer plain.This researche aims to determine the degree of agreement s between vacutainer serum separator and vacutainer plain usage on serum urea level result.This research was cross sectional design and hold on October 2020 with subject were taken from  thirty blood samples of health analyst students which taken randomly and had no history of disease or kidney function disorder. Each student was taken 6 ml of blood drawn using a venoject with each vacutainer containing 3 ml, so we had 60 data. The data were analyzed by descriptively and inferentially using the Interclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) statistical test. From the descriptive analysis, the difference in mean levels was 0.35 mg/dL and the ICC statistical test resulted in a degree of agreement 0.745. The data were analyzed by descriptively and inferentially using the Interclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) statistical test. From the descriptive analysis, the difference in mean levels was 0.35 mg/dL and the ICC statistical test resulted in a degree of agreement was 0.745. The calculation of the average working time between the vacutainer serum separator and the vacutainer plain was 4 minutes 38 seconds and 35 minutes 58 seconds. The analysis concluded that the vacutainer serum separator and the vacutainer plain could be used as an alternative of blood collecting tubes for urea level testing which proved to be no significant difference in the results from this research. Keywords : Urea level,  Vacutainer Serum Separator,  Vacutainer Plain
PREVALENSI HELMINTIASIS PADA SISWA KELAS 1 – 6 SEKOLAH DASAR MANYAR SABRANGAN SURABAYA TAHUN 2020 Yauwan Tobing Lukiyono; THOMAS - SUMARSONO; imma rachmawati murhadjito
THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST Vol 3, No 2 (2020): The Journal of Muhammadiyah Medical Laboratory Technologist
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jmlt.v3i2.6167

Abstract

Worming diseases are still a public health problem in Indonesia. This infection is still often found in cases in Southheast which is in Indonesia. Factors the geographical location on Indonesia,Which has a tropical climate and sufficient humidity, is very supportive for the development of parasites. Primary school age is a group that is often exposed to helminthiasis because is is often assosiated with soil contaminated with worm egg.This study aims to determine the prevalence of worm egg parasitic infections in the feses of student in grade 1 to grade 6 of the manyar sabrangan 231 surabaya elementary school in 2020.The research sample was faeses of grade student 1 – 6 Manyar Elementary school 231 Surabaya.Identification of worm eggs is carried out in E – Labz Telcomedika Surabaya Elementary. Data taken in the form of parasitic worm eggs based on morphological characteristics.From the result of study found in 240 elementary scholl children examined, as many as 29 children (12,1 %) positive for helminthiasis, with parasite rate of 18 children (7,5%) Ascaris lumbricoides, 7 children (2,92%) Trichiuris trichiura. The conclusion of this study, helminthiasis of student  in grade 1 to grade  6 of the Manyar Sabrangan Surabaya Elementary School were found ,namely Ascaris lumbricoides,Trichiuris trichiura
Efektivitas Antibakteri Sediaan Sabun Bunga Gemitir (Tagetes erecta L.) Terhadap Staphylococcus aureus dan Escherichia coli Putu Lakustini Cahyaningrum; Sang Ayu Made Yuliari; AA Putu Agung Mediastari
THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST Vol 3, No 2 (2020): The Journal of Muhammadiyah Medical Laboratory Technologist
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jmlt.v3i2.5374

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas antibakteri formulasi sediaan sabun padat ekstrak bunga gemitir (Tagetes erecta L.) dan mengetahui baku mutu SNI dari sabun antibakteri yang dihasilkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 formula dan 3 kali ulangan. Formula dalam penelitian ini adalah penambahan ekstrak bunga gemitir (Tagetes erecta L.) sebesar 0; 1; 1,5; 2 %. Uji aktivitas antibakteri terhadap Staphylococcus aureus dan Escherichia coli dilakukan dengan metode difusi sumur. Sedangkan uji kualitas sabun ditentukan dengan uji organoleptis, kadar air, pH, asam lemak bebas/alkali bebas dan lemak tak tersabunkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak bunga gemitir (Tagetes erecta L.) dapat diformulasikan dalam sediaan sabun padat dan menunjukkan aktivitas antibakteri dengan semua formulasi kategori sedang terhadap bakteri S. aureus dan E. coli dengan diameter zona hambat terbesar adalah formula F3 (penambahan ekstrak bunga gemitir 2%), yaitu 18,567 mm terhadap bakteri gram positif S. aureus dan 19,80 mm terhadap bakteri gram negatif E.coli. Hasil Uji kualitas sabun padat ekstrak bunga gemitir sesuai dengan standar SNI.
Korelasi Profil Darah Dengan CRP Serum pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus dengan Ulkus Diabetikum Andika Aliviameita; Puspitasari Puspitasari; Yanik Purwanti
THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST Vol 4, No 1 (2021): The Journal of Muhammadiyah Medical Laboratory Technologist
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jmlt.v4i1.7242

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder that experiences hyperglycemia and causes various complications, including diabetic foot ulcers (DFU). Hyperglycemia can cause chronic inflammation and decreased function of immune cells. This study aims to determine the correlation between blood profiles and serum C-Reactive Protein (CRP) in diabetes mellitus patients with diabetic ulcers. A total of 30 blood samples of diabetes mellitus patients with blood tests and serum CRP. Blood profile examination used an automatic method with a hematology analyzer, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) using the Westergreen method, and serum CRP using a semi-quantitative method. In the  correlation regression multiple test knowed that the parameters associated with CRP serum are hemoglobin (r = 23.553; p = 0.015), hematocrit (r = -8.678; p = 0.016), leukocyte count (r = 2.098; p = 0.004), and platelet count (r = -0.112; p = 0.002) because it has significance (p < 0.05). Meanwhile, the parameters of erythrocyte count (r = -8.717; p = 0.359), and ESR (r = -0.142; p = 0.109) had no effect on serum CRP levels because they had significance (p> 0.05). The conclusion of this study shows there is a strong correlation (r = 0.777) between blood profile and serum CRP in diabetes mellitus patients with diabetic foot ulcers.
GAMBARAN NILAI SATURASI OKSIGEN (SO2) DENGAN TEKANAN OKSIGEN (PO2) PADA PASIEN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER (PJK) DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH JAYAPURA Paulina Kadam; Ni Putu Rahayu Artini; I Wayan Tanjung Aryasa
THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST Vol 3, No 2 (2020): The Journal of Muhammadiyah Medical Laboratory Technologist
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jmlt.v3i2.5861

Abstract

Coronary heart disease (CHD) patients are equipped with blood tests to reinforce the diagnosis of the patient's disease. One of the parameters that is usually checked is blood gas analysis (AGD). One of the parameters of blood gas analysis (BGA) is oxygen saturation (SO2), oxygen pressure (PO2), and carbon dioxide pressure (PCO2). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between SO2, and PO2,at the Jayapura Regional General Hospital. This type of research is retrospective analytic. The sample of this study were coronary heart patients who underwent BGA xamination at the Jayapura General Hospital who met the inclusion criteria, so that 30 samples were obtained. The type of data is secondary data. With the mean value of SO2 is 96,1% and PO2 is 133,2 mmHg. The results of the relationship between SO2 and PO2 in coronary heart disease patients at Jayapura Regional Hospital are directly proportional, namely the decrease in SO2, PO2 will also decrease in CHD patients, with four people experiencing moderate hypoxemia, five people with normal PO2, and 21 people with PO2 is high because you have got a ventilator device.
Uji Antioksidan Belimbing Wuluh dan Ampas Nanas Terhadap Kualitas Minyak Goreng Habis Pakai Siti Mardiyah
THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST Vol 4, No 1 (2021): The Journal of Muhammadiyah Medical Laboratory Technologist
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jmlt.v4i1.7509

Abstract

Anti-Oxidant Tests of starfruit and pineapple pulp on the quality of Used Cooking Oils   ABSTRACTUsed Cooking Oil is oil produced from frying residue and is carcinogenic because it causes oxidation, hydrolysis, and polymerization to produce toxic peroxides and free fatty acids that are difficult for the body to digest. Measurement of oil quality can be measured through 3 parameters, namely, the peroxide number, the acid number and the oil color. Efforts to control the quality of cooking oil are the addition of natural antioxidants, starch wuluh and pineapple pulp. Starfruit contains flavonoids, terpenoids, phenols and pectins as well as Vitamins C and A which can absorb free radicals in oil. Meanwhile, pineapple pulp contains high levels of vitamin C, flavonoids and polyphenols which can eat free radicals. This Research aims to determine the differences in the antioxidant power of starfruit and pineapple pulp to maintain the quality of used cooking oil. This research is experimental, which will study the antioxidant power of starfruit and pineapple pulp at the acid number, peroxidant and color intensity of used cooking oil. 3 grams of dry starfruit and 0.4 grams of dried pineapple pulp are added to each pad 100 mL of used cooking oil. The application of starfruit and pineapple pulp in used cooking oil had a significant effect on the 3 oil quality parameters, namely the acid number, the peroxide number and the oil color intensity, with a significance value of P <0.05. This is because the antioxidant content and composition of the two ingredients are different. Wuluh starfruit in the addition of 3 grams provides a fairly large antioxidant effect, while pineapple pulp at a concentration of 0.4 grams has shown anti-oxidant power so a higher concentration is needed to produce optimal antioxidant power. Keywords: Antioxidants, Starfruit, Pineapple Dregs
KARAKTERISTIK WANITA USIA SUBUR DENGAN TINDAKAN PENCEGAHAN KANKER SERVIKS Supatmi Supatmi
THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST Vol 3, No 2 (2020): The Journal of Muhammadiyah Medical Laboratory Technologist
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jmlt.v3i2.6672

Abstract

AbstractBackground:  The awareness of Indonesian women to carry out early detection of cervical cancer on a regular basis have been still low. Cervical cancer can be prevented and cured by taking early detection measures because it has a long preinfassive phase. Cervical cancer prevention measures are influenced by several factors including age, education level, occupation and parity, Aims:   analyze the characteristics of women of childbearing age with cervical cancer prevention measures (HPV, IVA and Pap smear immunization) Methods: Quantitative analytic research design with cross sectional approach. The population was 193 women of fertile age in RW 9 Kelurahan Kapasan Surabaya with n Cluster Samples, the sample was 130 WUS. The research instrument used a characteristic questionnaire and cervical cancer prevention measures with a Dichotomy Question. The research variables were WUS cataristic and cervical cancer prevention behavior. Analysis with Chi-Square with a significance level of 0.05Results:  There was a relationship between age and HPV immunization (p = 0.066) and pap smear (p = 0.058), IVA action had not relationship (p = 0.770), education was related to HPV immunization (p = 0.346). IVA (0.005) was not related to pap smears = 0.603) Occupation was related to HPV immunization (p = 0.280), IVA (p = 0.000) and pap smears (p = 0.216), parity was related to HPV immunization (p = 0.003) ) and Pap smear (p = 0.117) meanwhile parity had not relationship with IVA (p = 0.839). Studying the characteristics of WUS is a first step to increase preventive efforts for cervical cancer both primary and secondary prevention   Keyword:  Characteristics of WUS, Prevention, Cervical Cancer
Analisis Kadar SGPT (Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase) Dan Kholinesterase Pada Petani Sayur Di Desa Riang Gede, Kecamatan Penebel, Kabupaten Tabanan Ni Luh Putu Ari Sukmayanti; Ni Putu Rahayu Artini; Ni Putu Wida Yanti
THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST Vol 3, No 2 (2020): The Journal of Muhammadiyah Medical Laboratory Technologist
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jmlt.v3i2.5841

Abstract

Excessive users in the long term can cause damage to liver function qhich is indicated by the presence of SGPT levels that exceed the reference value and cholinesterase levels that are less than the reference value. The purpose of this study was to determine the levels of SGPT and kholinesterase in vegetable famers in Riang Gede Village, Penebel District, Tabanan Regency. This research is a descriptive study using a statistical test that displays the lowest, highest value, average test results and deviation standards to correct errors in the analysis process. Blood sampling is done on 30 vegetable farmers by using a sampling technique in the form of random sampling SGPT and kholinesterase levels measured using a photometer, the results of the study showed an average SGPT level of 17,0 ± 0,02 U/L, the highest level of 48,0 ± 0,05 U/L and the lowest of 9,0 ± 0,05 U/L. The average level of cholinesterase is 5,9 +0,02 kU/L, the highest level is 8,0 ± 0,05 kU/L and the lowest level is 3,5±0,05 kU/L.
PENGARUH EKSTRAK BAWANG HITAM TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PADA MENCIT Pipit Festi W
THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST Vol 4, No 1 (2021): The Journal of Muhammadiyah Medical Laboratory Technologist
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jmlt.v4i1.7269

Abstract

 Administration of oral hypoglycemic drugs and insulin is one of the most common pharmacological treatments given to people with diabetes mellitus. This treatment is carried out in the long term so that it causes side effects and is carried out continuously so that it will affect the financial condition of the diabetes mellitus patient. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of black garlic extract on decreasing blood glucose levels in mice (mus musculus). This study uses the design of True Experimental design (pretest-posttest with control group design). The population is mice in Pusvetma Surabaya. Sampling method uses Non Probability Sampling Purposive Sampling type. Samples taken were 30 mice consisting of 15 intervention groups and 15 control groups. Data was collected using observation sheets, then analyzed using Independent sample t test and Dependent sample t test with a significance level of 5 0.05. The results showed: Using the test Independent sample T test obtained a significance value ρ = 0,000  It can be concluded that there is an effect of black onion extract to reduce blood glucose levels in mice. In the paired t-test test in the treatment group showed ρ = 0,000  that there were differences in blood glucose levels before being given extracts of garlic and after being given intervention. It is expected that black garlic can be used as an alternative medicine to reduce blood glucose levels.Keyword : Ekstrak of black garlic, Blood sugar levels, mus musculus

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