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INDONESIA
Caraka : Jurnal Ilmu Kebahasaan, Kesastraan, dan Pembelajarannya
Published by Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa
ISSN : 24077976     EISSN : 25794485     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.30738/
Core Subject : Humanities, Education,
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
The focus of the journal in the field of language which includes the results of research on phonology, morphology, syntax, pragmatics, stylistics, and other aspects of linguistic studies. In addition to linguistics, another focus is on literature which includes the results of research on the sociology of literature, the psychology of literature, postcolonialism, cultural studies, ecocriticism, and other aspects of literary study. In addition to language and literature, another focus is the teaching of Indonesian language and literature which includes Indonesian language and literary learning models, Indonesian language and literary learning media, Indonesian language and literary teaching materials, and other aspects of teaching/learning studies.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik
Articles 251 Documents
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TOKOH PEREMPUAN DALAM NOVEL MENEBUS IMPIAN KARYA ABIDAH EL KHALIEQY: KAJIAN FEMINISME Janar Setiyanto; Rusdian Noor Dermawan
CARAKA Vol 1 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/caraka.v1i2.1603

Abstract

The purpose of this study is as follows. (1) Describe the character and background of the novel redeem dream. (2) Describe the position of women in Islamic feminism in the novel makes up the dream. (3) Describe the struggle of women according to Islamic feminism in the novel make up the dream. The research is qualitative studies. Based on the research of the information from the text consisting of novel penetrating dreama paragraph or an event in novel penetrating dreama. The data source of this research is a novel Penetrate Dream. The instrument in this study is the researchers themselves who in Arm-specific set of science concepts related to the problems examined. Data collection techniques using the technique of reading the log. Data obtained through reading, concluded all data required for research purposes. The results obtained in this study, (1) the main character and background of the novel is the dream penetrating Nur figure adds Kumalajati young, beautiful, unyielding, independent, kind, friendly, thoughtful, sympathetic, strong in character, and student intelligent, while background is in a village where Sitibinangun, but moved to the city in Gang Mawar. (2) the position of female characters in the novel by the Islamic feminism redeem the dream, the position of women is closely related to the origin of the creation, recognition of Almighty God for the glory of women. Owned the rights and dignity of women equal to men. Nur Kumalajati so that to achieve success and pursue his dream he must work and strive aqual men, but did not leave their nature as female. (3) the struggle of famele characters in the novel by the Islamic feminism redeem the dream. Nur Kumalajati struggles to realize his dream finally realized that one hectare donating land to the boarding school, as well as other social activities.
HEGEMONI DALAM NOVEL INDONESIA PARA PRIYAYI KARYA UMAR KAYAM: SEBUAHKAJIAN BUDAYA Wijaya Heru Santosa
CARAKA Vol 1 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/caraka.v1i1.8474

Abstract

This paper contains a study of hegemony in the novel Para Priyayi by Umar Kayam and other forms of hegemony are held by the ruling group. Theory is used to analyze data is the theory of the formation of culture to dominant, residual, and emergent developed by Williams (1989). The results of the study showed that the hegemony contained in the novel The Priyayi is hegemony groups as the dominant group or groups hegemonic to civil society. In the days before World War II, the hegemony committed by the Dutch Government by way of consensus: member high salaries to employees goverment and implement controls to sanction every effort to government employees who read and hang out with people or groups of emergent movement. During the time of World War II hegemony committed by the Japanese government to control strict, militaristic, and miserable priayi and civilians. There is the time of independence, hegemony committed by groups or emergent movement. At era New Order hegemony committed by the military as the dominant group prioritizes strict and authoritarian control. Form of hegemony committed by the dominant form of political hegemony of language, education, and mass media. In the face of the hegemony of the priayi group acts as a group subordinate rulers as dominant hegemonic group.
KAJIAN NOVEL BAIT-BAIT MULTAZAM KARYA ABIDAH EL KHALIEQY DENGAN PENDEKATAN SEMIOTIKA ROLAND BARTHES Rina Octaviani; Widowati Widowati
CARAKA Vol 3 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/caraka.v3i1.1899

Abstract

The purpose of this study is as follows. (1) Describe the distribution and amount leksia in the novel Bait-Bait Multazam Abidah El Khalieqy work. (2) Describe the codes in the novel Bait-Bait Multazam Abidah El Khalieqy work. (3) Describe the meaning of the codes in the novel Bait-Bait MultazamAbidah El Khalieqy work. (4) Describing the moral values Bait Bait Multazam Abidah El Khalieqy work. This research is a qualitative research. This study describes the meaning of the code in the novel-Bait Bait Multazam based semiotic Roland Barthes. This research data in the form of units of the events that are relevant to the issues examined. The data source of this research is novel Bait-Bait Multazam. This study researcher used the instrument itself is already equipped semiotic Roland Barthes. Methods of data collection research using formal methods, by reading the entire novel. This research data collection techniques is a technique to read and record. Data analysis method used is a qualitative method. Data analysis techniques using a qualitative descriptive technique which is based on Roland Barthes semiotic approach. Roland Barthes semiotic research results in Bait-Bait Multazam Abidah El Khalieqy works is as follows. (1) Beheading novel Bait-Bait Multazam obtained 55 leksia each leksia bring the codes. (2) Each leksia bring up the code that has to mean, the code is a code action or proairetic (AKS), code hermeneutic (HER), cultural code or referential (REF), code semik (SEM), and the symbolic code (SIM) , (3) The meaning of the code- novel Bait Bait Multazam based language code, the code of literary and cultural code. Code-language novel Bait Bait Multazam concerning the use of Indonesian in the form of Arabic. The Cultural code in the novel Bait-Bait Multazam are their rules in an Arab country. Code literary novel-Bait Bait Multazam is the imagination of author give an appreciation of a convert. (4) Novel-Bait Bait Multazam raises moral values such exemplary faith and devotion, confidence, equality, honesty, and sincerity.
ANALISIS CERITA RAKYAT JAKA TINGKIR: KAJIAN STRUKTURAL NARATIF VLADIMIR PROPP Nur Rohmat Ardhika Putra; Sri Wahyuningtyas
CARAKA Vol 4 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/caraka.v4i1.2173

Abstract

The aims of this study are. 1) To describe the function of the perpetrator. 2) To describe the distribution function of the perpetrator. 3) To describe the form of a theme of story. This type of research is qualitative research. The data used in this research is the primary data in form of a sentence or paragraph that describes the unit in the event Jaka Tingkir folklore. The data source is the text of folklore Jaka Tingkir Yuliadi Sukardi, U. Syahbudin. The instruments of this study is the researchers themselves who is assisted by a data card to record important words and supported by the Structural Narrative theory of Vladimir Propp. Data collection techniques in this study is the engineering literature. Data analysis technique used qualitative descriptive technique, that all data collected is recorded, identified, interpreted, and then results are described. The results of this study as follows. 1) There are 18 functions of the perpetrators among the 31 functions of the perpetrators, 18 of these functions is the initial situation (α), crime (A), cap (J), penalties (U), the first function of donor (D), mediation (B), the reaction of hero (E), a prescription from a shaman / paranormal (F), departure (↑), deceit (ƞ), displacement (G), struggle (H), victories (I), dissolution (K), the return (↓), heavy-duty (M), the solution (N), marriage (W). 2) There are five actors function that can’t be put into seven environmental action, namely: the return (↓), cap (J), dissolution (K), victories (I), and deceit (ƞ). 3) A schematic story is (α) A J U D B E F G H I ↑ ƞ K ↓ M N W. If constructed in the framework of the story, the shape of the scheme describes a movement which one to follow the movement of the other. A_________FM_____W*
VERBA PERBUATAN DALAM BAHASA INDONESIA Nana Novita Sari; Mukhlish Mukhlish
CARAKA Vol 5 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/caraka.v5i2.4831

Abstract

The aims of this research are (1) to describe the form of action verb in the Indonesian language, (2) determine the affixes maker of action verb in the Indonesian language, (3)  describe the semantic valence level of action verb in Indonesian language, and (4) describe the semantic role marker valence level of action verb in Indonesian language. This research is descriptive qualitative research. The data of this research covers sentences which have action verb on them. The data collection was taken from (1) newspaper of Suara Merdeka (Maret 2018), (2) Kumpulan Cerpen Agama Apa yang Pantas Bagi Pohon Pohon (2016), (3) novel Dilan (2015), and (4) the book of Sejarah Indonesia Kelas XI (2017). The method used in this research was observed attentively by taking note technique. The data analysis method used in this research was to distribute evenly method with direct divide-element technique, reserve side technique, expansion technique, form-changed technique, and read markup technique. This research describes in an informal method. The result of this research as follows  (1) the form of the action verb is an infinitive verb and the descend of affixes, (2) the affixes of action verb in the Indonesian language are prefixes: meng-, ber-, and ter-. Confix ber-an and the combination of affixes ber- / –an; meng- / –kan; and meng- / -i, (3) the semantic valence level of action verb in Indonesian language are (a) Agentive-Verb-Object- (Location), (b) Agentive-Verb-Object-Benefactive, (c) Agentive-Verb-Benefactive–Object, (d) Experience-Verb-Object, (e) Experience-Verb-Object-(Time), (f) Experience-Verb-Object-(Location), (g) Agentive-Verb-Location, (h) Agentive-Verb-Location-(Time), (i) Instrument-Verb-Location, and (j) Instrument-Verb-Object. The semantic role marker valence level of action verb in Indonesian language  are (a) proposition : oleh as the role of Agentive, (b) proposition : untuk and kepada as the role of Benefactive; (c) preposition : di, ke, and dari as  the role of Location; (d) preposition pada and nomina which indicates time as the role of Time; (e) proposition: dengan as the role of Instrument; and (f) proposition : dari as the role of Source.
INTEGRASI HIGH ORDER THINKING SKILLS (HOTS) DALAM LEMBAR KERJA SISWA CERDAS DAN KRITIS BERBAHASA INDONESIA UNTUK KELAS IX SMP/MTs Muhammad Rizal
CARAKA Vol 6 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/.v6i2.7634

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe the types and levels of high-level thinking exercises in LKS Teks Tanggapan: Cerdas dan Kritis Berbahasa Indonesia kelas IX SMP/MTs which is the result of the development of teaching materials in 2019. The integration of higher-order thinking skills is expected to provide input to the form of exercises to be designed for text learning to be more meaningful. This research is a qualitative analysis technique using content analysis to infer textual units into conceptual categories. The data form is exposure to nonverbal data of training in LKS. The results showed that there were six out of nine exercises that integrated the thinking processes of C4, C5, and C6 accompanied by additional information to the users of teaching materials 
RESENSI: NGASIRAH, PEREMPUAN TANGGUH DI BALIK R.A. KARTINI Widowati Widowati
CARAKA Vol 3 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/caraka.v3i2.1890

Abstract

The Book Kartini Kisah yang Tersembunyi  of Aguk Irawan opens another color in the life of a national hero, R.A. Kartini. It should be realized that the writing of one's biography is never singular, as a work of fiction. Precisely with the diversity of biography writing will enrich the reader in capturing, understanding, and interpreting the biography or history.
PELESTARIAN WARISAN BUDAYA MASYARAKAT TIONGHOA-JAMBI DAN KONFLIKNYA DALAM NOVEL MEMPELAI NAGA KARYA MEILIANA K.TANSRI: PENDEKATAN STRUKTURAL LÉVI STRAUSS Die Bhakti Wardoyo Putro; Widowati Widowati
CARAKA Vol 1 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/caraka.v1i1.1924

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to describe (1) the structure of the novel Mempelai Naga according  to  Lévi Strauss, (2)  conflict, (3)  preservation  of cultural heritage, (4) the values that can be applied as subject matter of Indonesian at high school. This research is qualitative and descriptive. The results of the study are (1) a novel  structure   according   to  Lévi Strauss  has   relationships,   opposition,  and transformation, (2) conflicts of conflict between man and man, man and nature, man and God, man and conscience and, (3) preservation of heritage  Chinese culture-Jambi done by Naga who chose his bride and a number of elements relevant to the community, and (4) the value of which can be applied to learning Indonesian language and literature in high school are the value of cultural, moral, educational, religious, and social.
PENGGUNAAN KALIMAT TUNGGAL DALAM KUMPULAN DONGENG BERBAHASA INDONESIA Yupita Friskiana Wijaya; Nusarini Nusarini
CARAKA Vol 5 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/caraka.v5i1.4007

Abstract

The purpose of this research are (1) to describe the simple sentences type based on the class of words which occupy the predicate, (2) to describe simple sentence pattern, (3 )to describe expansion of the elements in the simple sentences found in the fairytales collection of Indonesian language. Type of this research is a descriptive qualitative research. Data collection techniques in the research by using the simak method then advanced techniques are namely simak bebas libat cakap technique dan noted technique. Data analysis techniques in this research are used agih method with bagi unsur langsung technique, lesap technique, ganti technique, balik technique, and read markah technique. The results of data analysis are informal and formal methods. The results of this study is suggest that (1) a simple sentences type based on the class words that occupy predicate in the fairytales collection namely verbal predicate sentence, nominal predicate sentence, adjectival, prepositional phrase predicate sentences, (2) the general pattern of simple sentences in the collection fairytales of Indonesian language namely S + P + (O) + (Mop) + (Ket) and its realization is S + P, S + P + (Mop), S + P + (O), S + P + (K), S + P + (Mop) + (Ket), S + P + (O) + (Ket), S + P + (O) + (Mop), (Ket) + S + P, (Ket) + S + P + (O) , (Ket) + S + P + (Ket), (Ket) + S + P + (Mop), (Ket) + S + P + (O) + (Ket), (3) expansion of the elements of simple sentences in the fairytales collection is divided into 3 namely the addition of the elements of the description, the addition of the noun vocative, and the addition of apposition.
TEKNIK MEMBACA SQ3R DALAM MEMBACA KRITIS UNTUK PENGUATAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DI PERGURUAN TINGGI Purwati Zisca Diana
CARAKA Vol 1 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/caraka.v1i1.1583

Abstract

Reading skills are still considered very important. This is due to the fact that reading skills do not only play a role in improving language skills but further provide benefits to increase the ability of students in other subjects. Reading skills is not currently focused on efforts to form young people who love to read. This is evidenced by the low interest on student reading. In this paper, talked about the integration of character education in learning to read by using reading techniques SQ3R in critical reading.

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