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Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Jenderal Soedirman
ISSN : 20859929     EISSN : 25795414     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 514 Documents
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EFEKTIVITAS PELATIHAN METODE CERAMAH DAN DISKUSI KADER KESEHATAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KESEHATAN IBU DAN ANAK DI PUSKESMAS I BATURRADEN Kurniawan, Arif; Gamelia, Elviera; Sistiarani, Colti
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 9 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Maternal and child health problems is a major problem in rural of Baturaden I public health centers,Banyumas disctrict. Rural communities in the region have no access to maternal and child health information that is adequate, and the present lack of health information. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of training through lecture and discussion on the improvement of health worker knowledge about maternal and child health. This research is a quasi experimental study with a sample of 30 health cadres numbering . Analysis of the data used in this study is the paired t test to test for differences in knowledge before and after the intervention. The results showed an average value of knowledge about maternal and child health before training ( 9.31 ) and after training ( 10.0 ). The results showed an average value of knowledge about maternal and child health promotion before training (3.31 ) and after training ( 5.58 ). The statistical results showed no difference in the increase in knowledge about maternal child health, maternal and child health promotion knowledge before and after the intervention. Advice given is the advanced training of health promoters education on health workers with the method of simulation and mentoring. .
GAMBARAN FAKTOR IBU YANG TERKAIT DETEKSI DINI KEHAMILAN BERISIKO DI KABUPATEN BREBES Ginandjar, Praba; Saraswati, Lintang Dian
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2012): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACT High risk pregnancy could be early detected and handled if pregnant mothers routinely visit healthcare service, thus reduce maternal death. Internal factors of pregnant mothers related to the compliance of pregnancy examination are age, education, work, income and knowledge on high risk pregnancy. The study intended to describe factors related to early detection of high risk pregnancy in District of Brebes. This was a descriptive study with rapid survey method. Study subjects should meet the criteria of having labor 0-4 months baby (both live of death) at the time the study conducted and living in selected cluster. There were 30 clusters, and 7 subjects were selected from each of it, therefore the total subject was 210 mothers. The result showed mothers had low level of education, most of them were housewives, with equal number of low and high income. Age ranged from 16 to 43 years, it meant there were still pregnant mothers out of optiimal reproductive age. Anemia was the highest risk of pregnancy in District of Brebes and there was still hypertension case in pregnant mothers. Knowledge of high risk pregnancy was low, with most of information source from books. It was suggested to health officer to increase their role in giving information on high risk pregnancy to pregnant mothers in District of Brebes. Keywords: high risk pregnancy, knowledge, anemia, hypertension  Kesmasindo Volume 5(1)  Januari 2012, hlm. 44-51  
EVALUASI SISTEM PENCATATAN DAN PELAPORAN DESA SIAGA DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS SUMOWONO KECAMATAN SUMOWONO KABUPATEN SEMARANG Dharmawan, Yudhy
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACTThere are 16 infant mortality in Puskesmas Sumowono, which could be prevented by surveillance MCH, which is activities in Desa Siaga. Desa Siaga in Puskesmas Sumowono commonly inactive. One possible cause is the ineffectiveness of a system for recording and reporting Alert Village. Design research using data collection techniques interviews and observations, the research time for 5 months, with a purposive sampling technique, and a qualitative analysis using the analytical framework of the Human Resources, Organization and Technology. The results of the study of the Human, it can be concluded that the understanding of the recording and reporting officer Desa Siaga is still unfavorable, because of its use are rare, and the lack of specific reporting formats Desa Siaga. The village midwife was not satisfied due to repeated recording, so there are double burden of recording. In Organization side, that is needed to support the operations and recording reporting of the Desa Siaga. In terms of reporting technology is simple with no special formatting, still have a duplication of data recording and reporting MCH. Recording results reporting information is only used for stratification purposes of Desa Siaga. It is recommended to use information technology in order to ensure the validity of the data and avoid duplication of data.Key word :Recording Reporting, Desa Siaga Kesmasindo, Volume 7( 2), Januari 2015, Hal. 88-105
EFEKTIVITAS VARIASI UKURAN MEDIA ARANG AKTIF DAN ZEOLIT TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR BESI (Fe) PADA AIR SUMUR Khulsum, Hanifah; Widiyanto, Agnes Fitria; Suratman, Suratman
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (136.585 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2018.10.2.1214

Abstract

Background : Consumed water must be free from hazardous and toxic chemicals. The preliminary test showed that Fe of well water was 5.25 mg/l. Fe-contained well water must be processed zeolite and activated charcoal to decrease Fe in water. The purpose of this research was to find out the effectiveness of the size variation of zeolite and activated charcoal to decrease Fe of the well water in Desa Kebasen.. Method : The type of this research was quasi experiment, pretest posttest control group designwith a completely randomized design (CRD). Samples was 56 samples of well water contained Fe > 1 mg/l which chosen by random sampling method. The intervention in this research used 80, 100, and 120 mesh of zeolite and activated charcoal with 4 times repetitions for each treatment. The data analysis used normality test with Shapiro Wilk, Krusskal Wallis test, and Mann Whitney test Result : There was an average difference of Fe content before and after treatment used 80, 100, and 120 mesh of activated charcoal. There was an average difference of Fe content before and after treatment used 80, 100, and 120 mesh of zeolite. Conclusions : The 100 mesh zeolite was most effective at lowered Fe of well water in Desa Kebasen by 93.86%.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU PEMAKAIAN MASKER PADA PEKERJA KONTRAKTOR DI PACKING HOUSE P.10 PT INDOCEMENT TUNGGAL PRAKARSA Tbk KABUPATEN CIREBON Hidayat, Fakih; Suryanto, Suryanto; Ulfah, Nur
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2013): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Dust is one of the additional burden of the work environment as a result of chemical production processes. Based on data from NIOSH (Nationmal Institute for Occupational Safety and Health) in 2010 in the United States showed that mortality associated with occupational lung disease reached 70% of total deaths caused by work. Mask is one of the efforts to control the dusty work environment, to prevent occupational lung disease. However there are workers who do not wear masks at work. Many factors influence the behavior of workers that do not use the mask. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the behavior and the use of masks on contractors working in the packing house p.10 PT Indocement Tbk KabupatenCirebon. Type and method of this study is observational cross-sectional approach. Total sample of 52 respondents. Data were obtained through interviews with respondents using questionnaires and direct observation. The variables studied were the level of knowledge, level of education, perceptions, attitudes, age, years of employment, regulatory, and oversight by the clerk. Data analysis was performed by univariate and bivariate (chi square). The results showed that the variables significantly associated with the use of masks behavior is the level of knowledge (p = 0.021), regulation (p = 0.018) and oversight by the clerk (p = 0.038). While the variables are not significantly related to education level (p = 0.108), perception (p = 0.140), attitude (p = 0.120), age (p = 0.406), year (p = 0.184). Suggested activities necessary to the provision of information relating to the use of masks, and to improve the regulation and supervision of the frequency of use of masks to workers.   Keywords: Behavior, mask  Kesmasindo, Volume 6, ( 2), Juli 2013, Hal 125-134  
STATUS GIZI BERDASAR INDEKS IMT/U DAN TB/U PADA ANAK BARU MASUK SEKOLAH DASAR DI PERKOTAAN DAN PEDESAAN Purnamasari, Dyah Umiyarni; Dardjito, Endo; Kusnandar, Kusnandar
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 8 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine nutritional status according to IMT/U and TB/U index  on elementary school children in urban and rural areas. This study used cross sectional design study, April to May 2014. The population is all elementary school students in Santo Joseph  as urban and Larangan Elementary Schools as rural areas. Samples were taken by purposive sampling been 82 first-grade students at both the elementary school. Data analysis included univariate analysis with frequency distribution and bivariate analysis by T-test to determine differences in the nutritional status of children in urban and rural areas. The results show a higher wasted in rural areas (13.1%) than urban areas (2.3%), while the  overweight  higher in urban areas (27.3%) than rural (2.5%), there is a difference nutritional status according to IMT/U index in urban and rural elementary school students (p = 0.00 <0.05). Stunted in urban areas (4.5%) is not much different than children in rural areas (7.9%), bivariate analysis showed no differences nutritional status according to TB/U index in urban and rural  (p = 0.355> 0.05). Suggested  to carry out routine monitoring of nutritional status, especially in the new elementary school students as improve nutrition status of children.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PERILAKU KELUARGA SADAR GIZI (KADARZI) PADA MASYARAKAT PERKOTAAN DAN PERDESAAN DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Rahardjo, Setiyowati; Kusuma Wati, Erna
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2011): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACT KADARZI is a family that is able to identify nutritional problem and is able to prevent and address the nutritional problems of each family member (Ministry Of Health,2004). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of education and knowledge level of mothers with nutrition conscious family behavior (KADARZI) in urban and rural communities Banyumas district. This study is a secondary data analysis of KADARZI survey in 2009 conducted by the District Health Office Banyumas using cross sectional design. The sample is part of the Head of the Family in East Purwokerto District and Kembaran District with a total number of households was 600 taken with Cluster Random Sampling method. Data analysis was done using univariate and bivariate with chi square test. From the analysis on the results : majority of households (69.7%) ,low nutritional knowledge (54.7%) and has KADARZI behavior that is still less  (68.7%). While the majority of respondens in urban areas (56.3%) have high educated level (51.3%) and has KADARZI behavior that is still less (66 %). There is a relationship between education and knowledge with KADARZI behavior in rural areas represented by Kembaran I district. There was no correlation between education with KADARZI behavior in urban areas are represented by East Purwokerto. There is relationship between education and behavior KADARZI in East Purwokerto. Needs to be increased active participation of families in various health service activities such as regular weighing under five every month, actively participates in outreach activities Keywords : KADARZI, rural,urban  Kesmasindo. Volume 4,  Nomor 2, Juli 2011, hlm. 150-158  
PASCA KEJADIAN LUAR BIASA CHIKUNGUNYA DI DESA SEMALI KECAMATAN SEMPOR KEBUMEN TAHUN 2009 Mars Wijayanti, Siwi Pramatama; Octaviana, Devi
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2010): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Chikungunya outbreak in Kebumen regency happened onDecember 2008until 2009 that infected 10 sub district including Sempor sub district. Semali village in Sempor sub districtwas one of village that had chikungunya outbreak on February 2009, and 117 people were infected. The aim of this research were to know description of knowledge, attitude and behavior of Semali community after chikungunya outbreak, and also investigation of mosquito larvae at house of respondents. Kind of this research was observational with cross sectional design. Data was obtained by questionnaire. Univariane analysis was conducted to know the description of each variable. Result of this research showed that respondent?s knowledge about chikungunya that included in good category was 57,8% whereas remainder was had category (42,2%). Respondent?s attitude to Chikungunya was good category 51,6% and 48,5% was bad category 62,5% of respondent?s behavior were good category in order to protect Chikungunya, and 31,2% were bad community of village should improve their knowledge , attitude and behavior to protect vactor bome disease such as Chikungunya and dengue hemorrhagic fever. Further research in molecular epidemiology should be done to gain better perspective about changing of primary vactor of Chikungunya from Aedes aegypti to Aedes olbopictus.
PERBEDAAN EFEKTIFITAS PENGGUNAAN ATRAKTAN LARUTAN FERMENTASI GULA-RAGI DAN AIR RENDAMAN CABAI MERAH (Capsicum Annum) TERHADAP JUMLAH TELUR Aedes Sp. YANG TERPERANGKAP Arvita Kumala Sari; Devi Octaviana; Siwi Pramatama Mars Wijayanti
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 9 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Oviposition trap (Ovitrap) is one of the Aedes sp mosquito controlling method without insectide. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the use of attractant solution of yeast- sugar and water soaking red chilii to the number of trapped eggs of Aedes sp. Type of this research was experimental study. The subject of this research were all the eggs were trapped on ovitrap, while the research unit was a group of houses, building / construction in the research area which consisted of 15 houses. The study was conducted in kelurahan Mersi,Mersi District of Purwokerto. This research applies 3 treatment, so that the object consists of 15 houses with the total number of installed ovitrap 45 indoors and 45 outdoors. Total number of eggs of Aedes sp which trapped in ovitrap were 1021 grain. Number of trapped eggs in control (water wells), water of soaking red chili attractant and solution of yeast-sugart attractant were 929 grains (91%), 60 grains (5,9%) and 32 grains (3.1%) respectively. Number of eggs which trappped in ovitrap outdoor were 639 grains (62.6%) while in ovitrap indoor wwere 382 grains (37.4%). There was significant difference in the number of eggs that trapped in each type of attractant, however there was no significant difference in the number of eggs that are trapped on the basis of location.
GAMBARAN PEMERIKSAAN KEHAMILAN PADA ANTENATAL CARE DI TEMPAT PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI KABUPATEN BREBES TAHUN 2010 Lintang Dian Saraswati; Praba Ginanjar
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 4 No 1 (2011): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Antenatal Care (ANC) is a service provided to pregnant women by health workers to maintain pregnancy. Coverage of complete antenatal care visits in Brebes remains below the standard. This possibly related to the completeness of pregnancy examination privided in Brebes District.. This study aimed to describe pregnancy examination in the ANC in Brebes District. This was a descriptive study with rapid survey design and multistages sampling method. Research subjects were 210 mothers with 0-4 months baby. The results showed the majority of pregnant women in Brebes conceive a healthy reproductive age, low education level, and unemployed. Complete ANC (K4) coverage in January-May 2010 is 26.67%. Proportion of trimester visit I-III tends to decrease. Examination of pregnancy has not been fully compliant the 7T standard, including blood pressure measurements, giving of Fe tablets, urine and blood laboratory tests, the completeness of TT immunization, fundal height measurements, as well as pregnancy counseling. District Health Office Brebes is expected to improve the performance of health workers and health care facilities on pregnancy examination as an effort to improve Maternal and Child Health to improve antenatal care visits. Key words : antenatal care, complete antenatal care Kesmasindo. Volume 4,( 1) Januari 2011, hlm. 24-37

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