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Jurnal Berkala Kesehatan
ISSN : 24773190     EISSN : 25416472     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Berkala Kesehatan is a journal published by the Master Program of Public Health Sciences at Lambung Mangkurat University. This journal is published in frequency 2 times a year, ie in May and November. This journal contains public health science research texts, review of research results, new methods and approaches in health research.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 162 Documents
Nutrition Effect on Iron, TIBC and Albumin Level in Underweight Pregnant Women for Preventing Underweight Baby Salmon Charles P. T Siahaan; Rahajoe Imam Santosa; Natalia Yuwono; Etha Rambung; Ferdinand Aprianto Tannus; Abednego Nugraha
Jurnal Berkala Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1 (2022): JURNAL BERKALA KESEHATAN
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v8i1.12520

Abstract

According to data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health (2018) stunting is the nutritional problems for children under age of five, where in 2017 about 22.2% children under five experienced stunting. Indonesia is the third country with the highest prevalence stunting in Southeast Asia, where the average in 2005-2017 was 36.4% (WHO). This study focused on providing micronutrient supplements to pregnant women with CED for the prevention of stunting in newborns. Aims to analyze differences in maternal weight, anemia states, albumin levels and albumin levels before and after micronutrient administration. This study used an experimental pre and post test with randomization in the group of pregnant women with CED in Made Surabaya sub-district. Results: Weight comparison (P < 0.001) was significant; Comparison of LILA (P < 0.001) was significant; The ratio of Hb (P < 0.001) was significant; Albumin ratio (P < 0.001) was significant; The ratio of serum iron (P = 0.015) was significant; TIBC comparison (P = 0.004) was significant. In this study, the results of comparative analysis of CED pregnant women were given micronutrient supplementation and without administration, where in the analysis of body weight, LILA, Hb, Albumin, Serum iron and TIBC showed significant differences.
Education Using Lecture and Leaflet on Knowledge and Attitude of Women on Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid Suriani Agreini Sagoba; Zairin Noor; Meitria Syahadatina Noor; Husaini Husaini; Harapan Parlindungan Ringoringo
Jurnal Berkala Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1 (2022): JURNAL BERKALA KESEHATAN
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v8i1.11138

Abstract

Awareness of women in conducting Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid (VIA) as an early screening for cervical cancer is still quite low, therefore efforts are needed to increase it by education for women with lecture method or leaflet. The purpose of this paper is to determine the effect of providing health education with lecture and leaflet methods on knowledge and attitudes of women about VIA. There are 10 research articles related to knowledge and attitudes using the lecture method and leaflets about VIA obtained through Google Scholar, Garuda Portal, and Research Gate.  Based on the results of research articles study, there was an effect of providing education with the lecture method on knowledge of 1.45; [95% Cl: 0.240-2.670, Z=2.349, p=0.018834]; and there was an effect on attitude of 1.04; [95% Cl: 0.170-1.920, Z=2.311, p=0.019775]. There was an effect of providing education with leaflets on knowledge of 1.71; [95% Cl: 0.580-2.840, Z=2.957, p=0.003103]; and there was no effect on the attitude of 0.58; [95% Cl: 0.580-2.840, Z=2.957, p=0.003103]. The conclusions are there is an effect of providing health education with the lecture method on knowledge and there is an effect of providing health education with the leaflet method on knowledge.
Differences The Evaluation of Media Below The Line for Increasing Larc Participation in Rural-Urban Regions Muhammad Irwan Setiawan; Meitria Syahadatina Noor; Fakhriyah Fakhriyah; Oktriyanto Oktriyanto
Jurnal Berkala Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1 (2022): JURNAL BERKALA KESEHATAN
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v8i1.12643

Abstract

The Long-Acting Reversible Contraceptive Method (LARC) is one of the flagship programs of the Population and Family Planning Agency (BKKBN) for controlling pregnancy. The use of LARC is still very low in Indonesia, where South Kalimantan is the province with the lowest coverage. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of IEC media to increase LARC family planning participation for fertile age couple (FEC) in urban and rural areas. Quantitative research with a survey approach was carried out on women who did not use LARC contraception. The study was conducted for 7 months with a total sample of 266, consisting of 173 urban and 93 rural. The media below the line (BTL) evaluation consists of booklets, leaflets, and Balinese sheets with 4 dimensions: empathy, persuasion, impact, and communicativeness. Mann Whitney test was performed to analyze the difference in the effectiveness of BTL media between urban vs rural with a significance value of p<0.05. The effectiveness of BTL media has a significant difference between urban areas and rural, where the highest score is in the Galcitas area with median score (min-max) of 12 (10-15). BTL media has a very high effectiveness on FEC's decision to use the LACR.
Food Test at Warung X and Y Using Total Plate Count (Study on Food Safety for Female Santri Yogyakarta) Alfi Makrifatul Azizah
Jurnal Berkala Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1 (2022): JURNAL BERKALA KESEHATAN
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v8i1.11877

Abstract

The goal of sustainable development point 2 is to end hunger by 2030 and one of its main targets is safe food. Food safety is one of the efforts to meet the food needs of female students at Komplek Q Yogyakarta. This study aims to determine the content of bacteria and the level of food safety bacteriologically in food stalls X and Y. The design of this research is descriptive observational with laboratory examination using total plate count (TPC). The food samples studied were incubated in the laboratory for 2x24 hours using PCA media to see the bacterial content. The findings are calculated using a colony counter and compared with the 2009 BPOM RI standards.Research result show that as many as 14 food samples tested there is 5 samples that are not meet the requirements for microbial contamination limits in food according toBPOM RI in 2009, namely: 1) egg stew Y=3,4x106; 2) long bean vegetable X=6,0x104; 3) green bean vegetable Y=2,6x104; 4) fried bakwan X=2,5x107; and 5) fried bakwan Y=1,2x107. Several types of food in stalls X and Y are indicated to be less biologically safe. So that special attention is needed from the government and boarding school administrators in the local area in tackling the problem of food consumption safety for students.
Overview of COVID-19 Surveillance in Amuntai Selatan Public Health Center Erna Yulida; Irzal Rakhmadhani; Irvan Maulana; Dessy Vinoricka Andriyana
Jurnal Berkala Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1 (2022): JURNAL BERKALA KESEHATAN
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v8i1.12842

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic is occurring worldwide, including in rural and remote areas. Prevention and management of pandemics vary greatly depending on the region’s characteristics. Therefore, it was necessary to analyze COVID-19 cases in rural areas to understand the pattern of COVID-19 spread. We used descriptive epidemiological research with a cross-sectional approach in Amuntai Selatan Public Health Center. We found that the most confirmed cases occurred in women, the productive age group who worked as public servants and underwent self-isolation while exposed. While most death cases occurred in men, 56-60 years old, working as public servants and hospitalized. Public Health Center needs to improve reporting records, especially in comorbid and confirmed patient contact data. The characteristics of COVID-19 that more often affect productive adults and workers should be focused on preventing COVID-19 in the future.
Education and Practice of Complementary Foods Among Mom's Groups on The Kemuning District Banjarbaru Selatan Ratna Setyaningrum; Nita Pujianti; Mufatihatul Aziza Nisa; Ni Putu Dyan Paramita; I Dewa Ayu Yulia
Jurnal Berkala Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1 (2022): JURNAL BERKALA KESEHATAN
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v8i1.12080

Abstract

Stunting is one of the nutrition problems in the world. Nutrition improvement since the womb until the provision of complementary food is needed to solve this problem. Appropriate knowledge and skills in processing complementary foods can be a success factor of good nutritional parenting. This activity aims to provide knowledge and skills about complementary foods among mothers in Kemuning Village. The activity includes preparation, implementation and reporting. The preparation begins with permission and coordination. The implementation involved facilitator namely Lactation Counselors from Association of Indonesian Breastfeeding Mothers (AIMI) in South Kalimantan. Reporting includes activity reports and publications. The activity was held at Posyandu in Kemuning Village attended by 16 participants (mothers who have babies and toddlers) and two representatives from PKB Kemuning and the Head of TP-PKK Kemuning Village. The results through pre and post-test show that the average pretest score of participants is 67.9 and the average posttest score of participants is 77.3. It can be concluded that this activity is effective in increasing the knowledge of participants by 21%. Furthermore, it is necessary to evaluate the improvement of participants' skills.
Relationship of Mother’s Characteristics and Nutritional Status in Children in Indonesia Jeviya Marsianah; Rosihan Adhani; Adi Nugroho; Husaini Husaini; Bahrul Ilmi
Jurnal Berkala Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1 (2022): JURNAL BERKALA KESEHATAN
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v8i1.11131

Abstract

Nutrition plays an important role in the human life cycle from in the womb to old age. The 2009 health law states that the main priority of efforts to improve nutrition in Indonesia is vulnerable groups, one of which is infants and toddlers. The results of the study used the Evidence Gap theory with the aim of analyzing the relationship between maternal characteristics and malnutrition status in children under five in Indonesia based on published studies from 2015-2020. The research method is meta-analysis with a cross sectional design. a total of six research articles (full text) published online in 2015-2020, using the meta-analysis calculator program Review Manager 5.4. The main results of the study were the age of mothers 20-35 years during pregnancy (85.4%), low education level of junior high school, not working parity of mothers with children > 1 (65.7%), and most of the number of children with no more than two children. (68.1%), most of the mother's birth spacing does not exist, and mother's knowledge is good. The conclusion from the six articles was that three articles were analyzed in the meta-analysis, namely maternal education p = 0.002 OR = 3.2, mother's occupation p = 0.002 OR = 2.70, and mother's knowledge p = 0.0001 OR = 4.98.  That data mean that there was a relationship between significantly with the nutritional status of under-fives in Indonesia. Variables of mother's age, mother's parity, number of mother's children, and mother's birth spacing cannot be analyzed in the meta-analysis.Keywords: Characteristics of mothers, nutritional status, children under five
Analysis of Patient Safety Culture using Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture (HSOPSC) in Seven Countries Ilmidin Ilmidin; Nurul Syuhfal Ningsih
Jurnal Berkala Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2 (2022): JURNAL BERKALA KESEHATAN
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v8i2.14647

Abstract

According to the World health Organization (WHO) there are more than 134 million side effects that occur in process treatment of health care, because of the unsafe treatments , there are 2,6 million people dead. This study aims to analyse the patient safety culture of seven countries as well as Ethiopia, United States, Philippines, Indonesia, Ghana, Iran, and Republic of China. This study uses the literature study method. The researcher focuses on positive responses based on the results of HSOPSC of those countries. The result of study found that there were 37,74% of the lowest responses in Staffing dimension and the highest responses were around 75.95% in teamwork within unit. The conclusion of the study found that the patient safety culture were around 53,18% of all dimensions, the lowest dimension was in staffing management, non-punitive response to errors, and frequency of events reported.
The Role of Family Support on Self-Care Behavior in Patients Diabetes Mellitus (DM) Type 2 Mahardika Primadani; Surahma Asti Mulasari; Sunarti Sunarti
Jurnal Berkala Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2 (2022): JURNAL BERKALA KESEHATAN
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v8i2.14024

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease as a metabolic disorder described by an increase in glucose levels above the average. 80% of the prevalence of DM, most of them are type 2 DM. Self-care is one of the important things that people with DM must do to prevent complications. The purpose of this study is to determine the role of family support on self-care behavior in patients with Type 2 DM. The method used is a full text critical review in English on the PubMed, Scopus, Web of science and Google Scholar databases with research subjects with type 2 DM. There are 7 articles that meet the inclusion criteria related to the topic. Analysis of 7 articles showed that family support could improve self-care behavior of patients with type 2 diabetes. Having family support will make type 2 DM sufferers have a higher level of adherence in controlling blood sugar.
Relationship of Knowledge with Implementation Personal Hygiene at Food Traders in Pasir Gombong Bekasi Regency Nur Fauzia Asmi
Jurnal Berkala Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2 (2022): JURNAL BERKALA KESEHATAN
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v8i2.14654

Abstract

Food handlers such as food traders have an important role in food processing because they can transmit disease through food. Food vendors provide personal hygiene such as using mouth coverings, aprons, desserts and coverings in preparing food can trigger events such as diarrhea, poisoning, etc. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship with the implementation of personal hygiene, such as mouth coverings, use of aprons, food tongs and head coverings in food procesing. The type of research used is observational analytic with a cross sectional study approach. The population in this study were food traders in the Pasir Gombong area with a total sample of 64 people selected based on the lemeshow formula using simple random sampling technique. Data analysis used is chi-square. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between knowledge and personal hygiene using mouth coverings (p-value 0.005) and aprons (p-value 0.032) and no significant relationship between knowledge and the use of food tongs and head coverings with their p-value 0.111.

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