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Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies
Published by Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar
ISSN : 25500643     EISSN : 25500651     DOI : https://doi.org/10.25078/vidyottama.v7i1.162
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Art,
Religion Arts Humanities
Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies, particularly focuses on the Hindu Science and Religious Studies areas as follows: 1) Religious Education, 2) Religious Letters, 3) Theology, 4) Religious Philosophy, 5) Religious Cultural, and 6) Religion Science.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 265 Documents
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Siva-Buddha And Tantric Value In Calon Arang Tradition I Made Suastika; Luh Putu Puspawati
Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies Vol 4, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Institut Hindu Dharma Negeri Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/ijhsrs.v4i2.1417

Abstract

Calon Arang has a complex values in Bali. This can be seen from the number of Calon Arang manuscripts (texts) stored in various places in Bali, including in the institutions of the Faculty of Literature, Gedong Kirtya, and abroad in the Netherlands. For the purpose of this study which is to obtain the authentic and oldest Calon Arang text, the tracking was carried out to these places using the method of text study (Philology). With the aim to that values in the text of Calon Arang can be understood, it is therefore necessary to understand the value of the text as contained in the text of Candidate Arang Lor 5387/5279 which dates to 1540AD, namely in the Gelgel era, the oldest discovered during this research. Calon Arang harbor the Hindu Buddhist cultural and religious values of his day so it is important to express the Shiva-Tantric and Buddhist values contained in the text with the content analysis method. The findings obtained from the study of the text of Calon Arang is varied and it was copied from time to time. Base on philology findings the text of Calon Arang 1540 AD contains cultural and religious values in the Gelgel era, namely Tantric-Shiva and Buddhism. That values live and develop up to now as a breath of Hinduism and Balinese culture which is known to be sacred and religious as seen in the storyline and dialogue of Buddhist Mpu Beradah with all of its students such as Calon Arang, Lenda, Lendi, Guyang, Larung and to the King Erlangga. 
Character Education Across Cultures: How Uganda Develops Students Desired Characters In Inclusive Perspective Juma Abdu Wamaungo
Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies Vol 1, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Institut Hindu Dharma Negeri Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/ijhsrs.v1i1.149

Abstract

The second goal of the UN Millennium Development calls for universal primary education by 2015. Is this goal too ambitious? How much have/are the educational systems doing around the world to achieve this goal? Is the political will there? Is education really inclusive? These questions and many more are much of moral questions. Inclusive education that is concerned with all learners, with a focus on those who have traditionally been excluded from educational opportunities such as learners with special needs and disabilities, children from ethnic and linguistic minorities could be one of the many ways of achieving the second UN Millennium Development goal, hence showing how different cultures responds to the different needs of learners. This paper engages a debate on whether the education system is actually inclusive or not and entails norms of the land. The paper focuses mainly on the inclusion of children and/or people with disabilities; the challenges children and/or people with disabilities face; and lastly the role that distance education could play towards achieving inclusive education.
SATWIKA LIFE STYLE THROUGH THE DESIGN OF MEASURING EQUIPMENT BODY MASS INDEX (BMI) BASED ON IOT Kadek Ayu Ariningsih; Anak Agung Gede Ekayana; I Gede Andika; I Kadek Rudi Ariastawan
Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Institut Hindu Dharma Negeri Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/ijhsrs.v5i2.3045

Abstract

The satwika lifestyle refers to the understanding that the physical body should be maintained through wise thoughts and behavior in determining what is good and bad for the body so that it is always in a fit and fit state. Technology affects the lifestyle of modern society. Practical lifestyles are not necessarily balanced with health awareness. Fast food variations and online food delivery services are practical choices even though they do not meet nutritional standards that can affect health quality. Body Mass Index (BMI) can be an indicator of health, so it can guide a person to control the food consumed. This study innovates the development of a manual BMI measurement tool at STMIK STIKOM Indonesia into a BMI measurement tool that can be accessed online with a concept called IoT (Internet Of Things). The design of the IoT Based BMI Measurement Tool at STMIK STIKOM Indonesia is expected to help lecturers, staff, and students at STMIK STIKOM Indonesia to be able to check their BMI regularly so that they can optimize the satwika lifestyle. The data of this research were obtained by conducting observation, e-questionnaire, and interview methods and then elaborated with qualitative descriptive to describe that the BMI measuring instrument can function and assist the academic community of STMIK STIKOM Indonesia in maintaining a satwika lifestyle.
An Ecological Aspect Of The Text Kuttara Kṇḍa Dewa Purāna Bangsul Concerning Mount Batukaru Luh Putu Puspawati; I Ketut Eriadi Ariana; I Made Suastika
Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Institut Hindu Dharma Negeri Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/ijhsrs.v2i1.523

Abstract

This article is intended to reveal the ecological aspect of Kuttara Kandha Dewa Purana Bangsul, a text in which it is described that Mount Batukaru is one of the holy areas in Bali Island. It is considered a place where the god of fertility resides; therefore, its ecosystem needs to be maintained. Such a signification is interesting and important to be investigated. The other reason is that, physically, the Mount Batukaru area is a water absorbing area as well as a nature reserve area. The problem of the study is how Mount Batukaru is pictured and signified in the text. The data were collected using the observation, reading, note taking, transliterating, and translating techniques. The theory of Semiotics proposed by Roland Barthes was employed. The result of the study shows that Mount Batukaru is considered the center of the energy of plants; therefore, it is recommended that plants be maintained and respected as the God’s physical form. It is expected that the result of the study may be used as one of the references to save the environment as one of the world’s current strategic issues.
Placenta Ceremony For Social Culture And Hope Human Hindu Bali Putu Agus Windu Yasa Bukian; Putu Dian Prima Kusuma Dewi
Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies Vol 3, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Institut Hindu Dharma Negeri Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/ijhsrs.v3i1.762

Abstract

The birth process for Hindus is a sacred process and full of beauty. Special Hindu humans in Bali have gone through a very diverse ritual process since the womb. This research is a type of qualitative research that involves the socio-cultural values and expectations of Hindu Balinese people from the ceremony to mend the placenta. Information was collected from religious leaders, community leaders and Balinese Hindu couples who have babies. Descriptive analysis and content used to analyze the results of the data obtained. The results show the process of ceremony of placenta a hereditary process of inheritance carried out by Hindu communities in Bali. There is no significant change from this process in a socio-cultural way because it considers the things that are commonly done by the philosophical media used to change some modifications. The hope and purpose of mending the placenta is still done through a short prayer. Many Balinese Hindu couples don't know about the special mantram that is said during the process of humming. It is recommended that the process of mending the placenta be carried out in accordance with the ceremony in accordance with Hindu literature through the guidance and guidance of traditional stakeholders and Hindu religious leaders, without changing food and support.
Yoga Pandita Texts And Contexts In Griyas Buleleng Regency Luh Asli
Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies Vol 4, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Institut Hindu Dharma Negeri Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/ijhsrs.v4i1.1365

Abstract

Yoga is increasingly more favorite  among a large part  of  communities of the world crossing religious and cultural backgrounds  It has become a lifestyle because of the benefits that the people who practice it.  It is one of the spiritual assets and wisdoms of Hinduism offered to the world, not only in India, but also in Bali, both in terms of text and context.  A number of texts in Bali contain theories and practices of what is  called Yoga Pandita. The sources of this type  are found and actualized  within griyas.  Actually,  people havee taught Yoga Pandita  since the emergence of  griyas in Bali. Griya is a place in Bali where traditional Hinduism education takes place. A number ot texts such as   Silakrama, Wrspati Tatwa, Sivasasana, Ganapati Tatwa  are used as guides in actualizing yoga within the griyas. Most of the practices of Yoga Pandita in the griya areas especially in those in Buleleng regency tend  to practice samyama  or Raja Yoga and only a small part practices  Hatha Yoga.  This is caused by the factors such as  age, degradation in physical ability , however in terms of mental ability and mind control and spirituality the people who practice  yoga increasily more stable. This is a ladder in the esoteric world and is relevant in making progress of  Astanggayoga  in  Patanjali Yogasutra.
Kautilya's Views on Secret Activities of Intelligence in Arthasastra and Its Current Relevance Ni Made Sumaryani
Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies Vol 5, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Institut Hindu Dharma Negeri Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/ijhsrs.v5i1.2158

Abstract

Kautilya's Arthashastra is considered the best political and war discourse was ever written in prose. Dating from the 4th century, which contains views on elements of war tactics and covert activities. Political science contains law, combat techniques, attack strategy, defense strategy, including intelligence. Kautilya has outlined the principles of intelligence by emphasizing the importance of spies in securing and defending a country. This paper tries to study the intelligence aspects established by Kautilya and tries to solve modern age problems such as terrorism, internal conflict, armed insurrection, and ultimately guarantee one's safety. Intelligence activity was directly under the authority of the ruler with the formation of secret service organizations, through the recruitment of secret agents from all groups and the deployment of secret agents in two basic groups (samstha and samchār). The method of spreading secret agents in Arthasastra aims for early detection in one's own country, an enemy country, a friendly country, and a neutral country to find out the strengths and weaknesses of each element of the country.
Bayon Temple In The Development Of Budhisme In Cambodia Bopha Kunthea
Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Institut Hindu Dharma Negeri Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/ijhsrs.v2i1.514

Abstract

Cambodia is experiencing tremendous tourism developments. Many choices of tourist attractions that can be selected by tourists. Each tourist attraction provides interesting offers for tourists who visit. The existence of temples in Cambodia is the main attraction for tourists, so many temples start to become a tourist spot. Bayon Temple is one of the tourist attractions visited by tourists. Utilization of Bayon Temple as a tourist visit is a result of tourism development. These developments affect the social and cultural life of Buddhists in Cambodia.
Map of the implementation of the School Literacy Movement on Hinduism at Primary School in Badung Regency I Made Alit Mariana; Ni Made Anggreni
Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies Vol 3, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Institut Hindu Dharma Negeri Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/ijhsrs.v3i1.802

Abstract

This study was conducted against of an alarming social phenomenon intolerant of differences, includes: the actions and words that, information on social media and various counter-productive behaviors. Almost in all aspects of life, the attitude of intolerance from one another appears, on the highway - the road user grabs the bow, in the place of the crowd in social action, up to the meeting room is shown to be unprepared to be different from one others. In short, it is not tolerant of pluralism. This concern, triggered the need to be redefined about the implementation of the teachings of goodness (characters building), especially for students. Various efforts have been made to define good behavior through education, including a national seminar on moral literacy in human development through education and movement on literacy formation.Research on elementary school teachers, school principals, and school supervisors in four sub-districts in Badung regency, the method for obtaining data is through questionnaires, focus group discussions, and observations to elementary schools. The tendency to decrease the intensity of School Literacy Movement (SLM) implementation Hinduism for the habituation, development, and learning stages, both information from the Teacher (T), School Principle (SP) and School Supervisor (SS). Implementing SLM Hinduism include: reading 15 minutes at the beginning of learning, discussing books and reading together, and reading the lesson enrichment part. Programs that still need to be improved include: reading Hinduism books are relatively lacking due to difficulties in obtaining books on Hinduism and making info-graphic from reading as an effort to facilitate the building of the meaning of Hinduism reading.As a conclusion, SLM Hinduism by Elementary Schools in Badung Regency, well implemented tends to be very good, reaching 3.6 for scale 4. The decrease occurred from the habituation stage (3.7), development (3.6), to the learning stage (3.5). This shows that SLM Hinduism implementation has not been optimally, especially at the learning stage. Implementation of habituation stage, “the movement of reading 15 minutes of non-lesson books before the lesson”. The implementation of the learning stage that has not been achieved is about “choosing enrichment books and Hinduism material and using Hinduism facilities as well as enrichment books to creatively write opinions based on reading material synthesized with other relevant disciplines as one facet literate in the Hinduism”.
The Relationship Between Religious Tribes In Tengger (Hindu, Islam and Budha) M. Thoriqul Huda; Irma Khasanah
Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Institut Hindu Dharma Negeri Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/ijhsrs.v3i2.748

Abstract

Indonesia including State that has a diversity of tribes, ethnicities, races, languages, religions, and cultures. However, with this diversity is able to cause conflict both internal and external. As with many cases going on in Indonesia. Religion is itself a foothold, beliefs, and guidelines for living, even too often scapegoats the incidence of conflict in society. However, the other by the tenggerese is located in Lumajang, Malang, Pasuruan Regency Probolinggo Regency here and there are three religions living side by side in one village i.e. Islam, Hinduism, and Buddhism. In the middle of kemajemukan different communities understand and belief turns out to be able to have an attitude of tolerance and mutual respect between each other. Keberanekaragaman religion is not an issue of community agrosari to interact in everyday activities.  Regarding religious tolerance have lately become a very good sticking issues among academics as well as the community. Local wisdom and culture be the solution to resolve the issue. Local wisdom on the tenggerese community of Javanese cultural values, as well as the cultural heritage of the Majapahit Empire which is still developing with mutual interlocking appreciate attitude, tolerance, and respect in the spirit of the ancestors and there is no tribal differences are striking in addition to differences of religious belief. The togetherness that is manifested in the form of the ritual customs such as the ceremony of the unan-unan, Bari'an (celebrate). Each religion has its own demands tolerance on the tenggerese is already deeply ingrained, tenggerese community also upholds the values of equality and democracy in the life of society as well as more respectful of religious leaders and shaman (spiritual teacher) than leader administrativ. Since all are brothers, all families, remain peaceful and trustful that became the pillars as well as ancestral heritage.

Page 17 of 27 | Total Record : 265

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