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Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies
Published by Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar
ISSN : 25500643     EISSN : 25500651     DOI : https://doi.org/10.25078/vidyottama.v9i2.5004
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Art,
Religion Arts Humanities
The aim of this journal publication is to disseminate the conceptual thoughts or ideas and research results that have been achieved in the area of Hindu Science and Religious Studies. Vidyottama Sanatana International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies, particularly focuses on the Hindu Science and Religious Studies areas as follows: 1. Religious Education 2. Religious Letters 3. Theology 4. Religious Philosophy 5. Religious Cultural 6. Religion Science
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 115 Documents
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TRI HITA KARANA BASED PARENTING AS THE MAIN PILLAR OF STUDENT CHARACTER EDUCATION AMID COVID 19 PANDEMIC susiani, ketut; Kadek Suranata
Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies Vol 6 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UHN I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/vidyottama.v6i1.33

Abstract

Character education is important to be applied to students because the character of the young generation describes the character of a nation. Increasing character education amid the current Covid-19 pandemic can be done by parenting, or by involving the role of parents in raising children. Parenting plays an important role in stimulating character education because parents are the first environment they get and parents are often role models for children. Developing character by parenting can be done based on Tri Hita Karana which is the basic concept for building a community character in Bali. This article aimed to find out the benefits of parenting to insert character education for students amid pandemic. This study was qualitative research and the data were collected from the structured interviews. The research object was 20 students in elementary schools as well as their parents. The findings showed that the parenting method of character education was well implemented by parents to create the child's character as expected.
SHIFTING THE MEANING OF TABUH RAH BECOMES TAJEN (CHICKEN FIGHTING) IN BALI (THE PERSPECTIVE OF MAX SCHELER'S HIERARCHY OF VALUES) Gede Agus Siswadi
Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies Vol 7 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : UHN I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/vidyottama.v7i1.162

Abstract

Bali has kept various forms of unique traditions, different from other regions. Like one of them is thetradition of tabuh rah. This tradition is part of a ritual or yajna carried out by the Balinese Hinducommunity. In this tradition, the facilities used are two roosters pitted against each other. The bloodfrom the chicken will be used as a tabuh rah. However, the tabuh rah ritual has changed its meaningto become tajen. Several factors influence this change and one of them is the implementation of ahobby owned by Balinese men, which is known as a bebotoh hobby. This article explores the valuesin the shift in meaning from the tabuh rah ritual to the tajen by using the philosophical hermeneuticmethod from data obtained through library research. The results of this study are 1). The valuecontained in the tabuh rah ritual can be explained in the form of Max Scheler's hierarchy of values.The highest value is the values of the holy as a sacred ritual and aims to perfect the animal's spiritto be sacrificed. The spiritual value seen from the tabuh rah ritual is the implementation oftantrayana teachings. The vital value can be seen from the purpose of the tabuh rah ritual as theimplementation of the Tri Hita Karana teachings last is the value of pleasure. 2). There is a shift invalues from the tabuh rah ritual to tajen. 3). The value to be achieved in tajen is the value of pleasure,which is a form of channelling a hobby and wanting to win from the gamble. Thus, other values areneglected.
THE CONCEPT OF EXISTENTIALISM EDUCATION PHILOSOPHY IN GEGURITAN SELAMPAH LAKU Panji Tresna, I Gusti Ngurah Agung; Siswadi, Gede Agus
Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies Vol 6 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UHN I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/vidyottama.v6i1.180

Abstract

Education is essentially an effort to humanize humans. With human education, character is formed, by strengthening the cognitive, affective, and psychomotor aspects of students. The style of the student's character will become a unity with what philosophical foundation is used in the education. The context in this study is to explore the concept of existentialism education in Geguritan Selampah Laku by Ida Pedanda Made Sidemen. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The results of this study are 1). In the philosophy of existentialism education emphasizes that humans have full responsibility in determining their own actions. So that in the context of education, students are not only objects, but also as subjects, 2). The existentialism education dimension in Geguritan Selampah Laku emphasizes two principles, namely the aspect of selfhood and also the social aspect. The self-awareness aspect reveals how self-awareness plays a role in the educational process. 3). The social aspect includes disclosing the role of the environment in the educational process and emphasizing usefulness as a principle in education. This aspect is the basic foundation and a benchmark for success in the educational process.
OGOH-OGOH : AN INDONESIAN CREATIVE LOCAL WISDOM INSPIRED BY HINDU PHILOSOPHY AS ETHNO-PHYSICS Saphira, Hanandita Veda; Admoko, Setyo; Suprapto, Nadi
Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies Vol 6 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UHN I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/vidyottama.v6i1.315

Abstract

One of the local wisdom that can be used for physics learning-media is Ogoh-Ogoh. Previous research, exploration of the value of Physics is limited to others local wisdom. Thus, the authors realized the need for further identification of ogoh-ogoh as the local culture of Hindus who are in Surabaya as a research topic, which aims to develop the learning-media of physics integrated local-wisdom in schools or people and analyze ethnoscience conception on Ogoh-Ogoh. This research is included the type of qualitative research using triangulation: interviews, indirect observations and literacy studies. Based on the results of analysis and discussion related to the concept of Physics in ogoh-ogoh culture, it can be known there is an application of physics concepts that are not realized by the perpetrators of Ogoh-Ogoh. Thus, a local wisdom Ogoh-Ogoh can be used as a medium of learning, especially in the field of Physics, one of which is to increase their science-Physics (Ethno-Physics) knowledge into more real scientific knowledge.
THE FACTORS OF HINDU COUNSELORS DYNAMICS IN SPECIAL CAPITAL REGION OF JAKARTA suhardi, untung; I Made Kartika Dhiputra; Wayan Paramarta
Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies Vol 6 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UHN I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/vidyottama.v6i1.320

Abstract

The existence of counselors in Special Capital Region of Jakarta is following the regulation of the Ministry of Religion in carrying out guidance following their duties and functions. The development of globalization is moving very fast both in technology and science. This acceleration is related to the digital era and the state of culture. However, the implementation of guidance carried out by the counselors in Jakarta is still experiencing dynamics, especially in the factor of the dynamics of the counselors. This study uses a phenomenological approach and an interpretive paradigm including the types of data, data sources, primary data sources, and secondary data sources. In this study, the data was analyzed through data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. This study implemented the theory of public spaces. The results of this study indicate that the first factor of the dynamics of religious instructors is internal factors; extension education, understanding of Hinduism, tasks, and challenges of life. Secondly, the external factors; dialectics of communication and the development of information technology, adjustment, and ethical tolerance of extension workers. This is as a self-help extension in life to guide a form of applying devotional values ​​to Hyang Widhi Wasa.
STRENGTHENING SRADDHA THROUGH THE THREE BASIC FRAMEWORKS OF HINDUISM DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC Ida Ayu Gde Wulandari; I Gusti Ayu Jatiana Manik Wedanti
Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies Vol 6 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UHN I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/vidyottama.v6i1.483

Abstract

During the Covid-19 pandemic, there are many changes in society. These changes occur in changes in people's lives, education, and even religious aspects. In responding to this pandemic, the community also strengthened their faith to stay strong and positive in life, one of which was to understand the concept of the Three Basic Frameworks of Hinduism. In this concept, it is explained that humans in facing their life that exist are due will and on the based on “karma”. Nevertheless, humans continue to worship both individually and in groups (in the form of ceremonies) to address this problem from the noetic aspect; while the ceremonies should still observing the health protocol. This paper use the literature study method by collecting references or literature from various sources such as books and the internet related to this paper. This paper aims to describe the views on strengthening religious beliefs by Tri Kerangka Agama Hindu concept in this pandemic.
THE EDUCATIONAL MANAGEMENT OF PASRAMAN SHANTI YADNYA IN STRENGTHENING THE CHARACTER OF THE YOUNG HINDU GENERATION Oktaviani, Putu Nova; Sudarsana, I Ketut
Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies Vol 6 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UHN I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/vidyottama.v6i1.645

Abstract

The research aimed to analyze the educational management of Pasraman Shanti Yadnya in strengthening the character of the young Hindu generation. The government seeks to enhance character on various educational pathways. Educational pathways are divided into three; informal, formal, and non-formal. Pasraman, as one of the non-formal educational pathways, also has a noble goal to achieve better education for the young generation. This type of research was qualitative research with the phenomenological approach. The data collection method used was observation, interviews, and document studies. The results showed that the management carried out by Pasraman Shanti Yadnya, namely: a) content standard management, b) process standard management, c) graduate competency standard management, d) Management of educators and education personnel, e) facilities and infrastructure management, f) Management of management, g) financing standard management, h) Management of assessment standards education.
THE MEANING OF SOCIAL CONSTRUCTION HINDU COMMUNITY EXOGAMY MARRIAGE IN BALI I Made Pasek Subawa
Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies Vol 6 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UHN I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/vidyottama.v6i1.658

Abstract

The endogamy mating model reflects an individual's preference for mating within their own group. Endogamy has been widely practiced in many societies and used by various types of groups. The caste system in India requires endogamy. There is strong pressure for them to marry within their own sub-caste and there are strong sanctions against violators. Today's social phenomenon in the life of the Hindu community in Bali shows a change regarding the prohibition of exogamy marriages between clans. Marriages that occur in Hindu communities in Bali in the modern era today are not only carried out endogamy within the tri wangsa group, but also exogamy marriages between the tri wangsa and wangsa jaba groups have often occurred, not even a few have carried out mixed marriages between both groups. Religion as well as between nations and this has received recognition from the community.
GOD’S GENDER IN RELIGIONS PERSPECTIVE IN INDONESIA Siswadi, Gede Agus; Kuswanjono, Arqom; Permatasari, Rr. Yudiswara Ayu
Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies Vol 6 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UHN I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/vidyottama.v6i2.687

Abstract

The search and discussion of God are never-ending in the study and history of human civilization. Humans always want to prove the existence of God through arguments from thoughts, mystical experiences, or scriptures. Whether God is personal or not is also an exciting topic of discussion, including the question of God's gender, which is discussed in this article. The method used in this research is philosophical hermeneutics. The results of this study are 1) God's gender in the Hindu concept of divinity in the theological aspect of Nirguna Brahman is genderless, while in Saguna Brahman theology, God is manifested in masculine and feminine aspects, 2) Buddha has a genderless concept of God, but Mahayana sects also believe in Bhodisattvas who are respected and worshipped like one of them is Dewi Kwan Im, 3) Christians have a masculine concept of divinity as God, Elohim and the concept of the Trinity (God the Father/ Allah Bapa, God the Son/ Allah Putra and the Holy Spirit/ Roh Kudus). 4) Islam has a genderless concept of divinity, but in language it is categorized as masculine (he), 5) Confucianism believes in a transcendent God and believes in the power of Yin (female power) and Yang (male power).
HINDU WOMAN IN THE HOLY SCRIPTURES, AN ANTHROPOLOGY OF RELIGION APPROACH I Nyoman Yoga Segara; I Nyoman Subagia; I Gede Suwantana; I Made Adi Brahman
Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies Vol 6 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UHN I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/vidyottama.v6i1.801

Abstract

The background of this research takes a different position with many writings discussing Hindu women who are generally said to be marginal and alienated from their cultural structure and social system. Even if it is associated with customs and culture, one of them is through the patrilineal system as it applies in Bali, they are considered to have no contribution at all. Another theme that is also often found in many types of research is the ambivalent attitude that worships Hindu women while at the same time degrading them, especially concerning women's bodies. There are not many writers who re-discuss this theme from the anthropology of religion or religious anthropology which views women in the scriptures not only as a theological and divine dimension but also as an open space for how women can see themselves and act in their culture. Through qualitative research methods using the perspective of religious anthropology based primarily on Hindu scriptures, this study found in-depth interviews and participatory observations and anthropological perspectives of religion enriched with literature studies in the form of holy scriptures, this study found so many important roles of Hindu women who not many people know. The negative stigma about women, the natural-cultural dichotomy, and those who consider Hindu women to be sub-ordinate can only be enlightened through this research.

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