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R 108 Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Jl. dr. Soeparno Utara No 60, Grendeng, Purwokerto Utara 53123 phone (0281) 638792 email: redaksijap@gmail.com - animalproduction@unsoed.ac.id
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Animal Production : Indonesian Journal of Animal Production
Published by Universitas Jenderal Soedirman
ISSN : 14112027     EISSN : 25415875     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jap.2021.23.2.10
Core Subject : Health, Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science Veterinary
Animal Production is a peer-reviewed journal published by the Faculty of Animal Science, Jenderal Soedirman University in association with the Animal Scientist Society of Indonesia. The journal was established in 1999 and available online since May 4, 2011. Animal Production was initially published twice a year, then three times a year starting in 2005. The journal coverage focused on small scale livestock farming and technologies which includes the recent science development in animal production, including all aspects of nutrition, breeding, reproduction, post-harvest processing and socio-economics. All articles are available online. Full text available in pdf format and can be downloaded for free. Starting Vol 22 No 1 the papers have been and will be published in our new website (http://animalproduction.id), as the continuation of our previous but still active website (http://animalproduction.net).
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Hewan dan Zoologi
Articles 606 Documents
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Level of Testosterone, Libido, and Sperm Quality of Bligon, Kejobong, and Etawah Cross-Bred Bucks Rachmawati, L; Ismaya, Ismaya; Astuti, Pudji
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol 15, No 2 (2013): May
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Faculty of Animal Science, Purwokerto-Indonesia

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Abstract

The aim of the study was to investigate the comparison and correlation among testosterone concentrations, libido, and sperm quality of Bligon, Kejobong, and Etawah Cross-bred (PE) bucks at similar age, feed, and season. Samples used were 9 bucks (3 Bligon, 3 Kejobong, and 3 PE) of approximately 18 months of age. The testosterone was measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method. Libido observation was quantified at the first time of sniffing, mounting, and finally ejaculation. Sperm was collected by using artificial vagina. The reesults showed that Kejobong’s testosterone in the morning (12.00±6.56 ng/ml) was significantly different compared to PE (6.82±4.18 ng/ml), whereas Bligon’s testosterone in the morning (9.23±4.73 ng/ml) was similar compared to Kejobong and PE. The best time of Kejobong’s libido was in the morning (6.77±5.96; 11.27±8.10, and 18.45±8.27 sec.) and in the afternoon (8.89±7.97; 11.03±8.74, and 21.05±9.60 sec.). The motility and concentrations of Kejobong’s spermatozoa (75.67±6.51% and 5838.67±140.90 x106/ml) were significantly different compared to Bligon (60.67±9.61% and 4625.33±129.72 x106/ml) and PE (63.13±8.33% and 3756.00±52.76 x106/ml. It could be concluded that Bligon and PE bucks have the similar testosterone concentration, and the libido and sperm quality of Kejobong is better than Bligon and PE bucks. Animal Production 15(2):76-82, May 2013
Broiler Carcasses Performance at Different Age of Slaughtering Riyanti, Riyanti
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol 8, No 3 (2006): September
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Faculty of Animal Science, Purwokerto-Indonesia

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Abstract

The objective of this experiment was to determine broiler carcass performance slaughtered at different ages. Seventy-two broilers CP 707 slaughtered at 4, 5, and 6 weeks were used in this experiment. Each treatment had eight replication and each replication used three broiler. The results showed that age of slaughtering have significant effect  (P<0.05) on carcass weight, and high significant effect (P<0.01) to tear skin, bruises skin, misplaced bone and meat tenderness, but has no significant effect (P>0.05) on broken bone. (Animal Production 8(3): 211-215 (2006) Key Words: Broiler, carcass, slaughtering, age
The Effect of Adding Sodium-Potassium and Calcium-Magnesium to The Diet of Native Chicken Hen on Sex Ratio of Native Chicks Saleh, DM; Iriyanti, N
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol 12, No 1 (2010): January
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Faculty of Animal Science, Purwokerto-Indonesia

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Abstract

Thirtysix native hens were used to determine the effect of adding Sodium-Potassium and Calcium-Magnesium to the diet of Native Chicken hens on determination of native chick sexes. Fifteen hens (n=5; control, Na-K and Ca-Mg) were fed for 1 month and the other hens (n=6, for control, Na-K and Ca-Mg) were fed for two months, then  all hens were artificially inseminated, intra-vaginally, dose of 100 million perm cell per 0.1 ml, once a week for two weeks. On day 2 of insemination, all eggs were collected and evaluated daily for 14 days.  Every 5 days, the selected eggs were incubated for 7 days and followed by candling to assess fertility.  On day 21-22 of incubation, day old chicks were evaluated using vent sexing method to assess the sex ratio. Type of nutrition, fed at both for 1 month and two months had a similar results in fertility, hatchability and chick sex ratio:  62.79, 58.03, 59.52;  52.02, 50.93, 55.54 and 46.11, 51.89, 46.67 percent, respectively.  Feeding period of three type of diet value for fertility, hatchability and sex ratio is 59.19, 61.04; 53.61, 52.05, and 48.24, 47.86, respectively.  Our results suggest that different amount of ions in the diet of hens could not have a significant effect on the percent fertility, hatchability and sex ratio of chicks. (Animal Production 12(1): 12-15 (2010)Key Words : Na-K, Ca-Mg, fertility, hatchability, sex ratio, chicks
The Characterization of Wastewater at the Pesanggaran Slaughterhouse Suardana, I Wayan
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol 9, No 2 (2007): May
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Faculty of Animal Science, Purwokerto-Indonesia

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Abstract

This research aimed to analyze the ability of wastewater treatment to reduce the pollutant component at the wastewater that produced by slaughtered activities, so that the hazards that impacted by the activities to the community that lived surrounding the area can be monitoring. This experiment used Randomize Completely Block Design, with 5 point collected samples as block and 5 times repeatly as treatment. Result of the research at 50 meters from the end of wastewater treatment to generally sewage for the temperature parameter (26.40 + 0.42 0C), pH (6.97 + 0.11), BOD5 (124.200 + 8.352 mg/l) and COD (255.000 + 20.07 mg/l) indicated equal with the standard. The result means the wastewater management at Pesanggaran slaughterhouse is effective to produce wastewater quality with the second standard (waste water standard for agriculture) of wastewater quality according to the Indonesian National Standard. (Animal Production 9(2): 116-122 (2007) Key Words : Slaughterhouse, temperature, pH, BOD5, COD
Industry Through Reinforcement of Institution and Human Power Resource Nur, S; Djatmiko, OE; Zubaidah, S
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol 2, No 2 (2000): May
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Faculty of Animal Science, Purwokerto-Indonesia

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Abstract

The failure of small scale animal farm industry development was indicated by the decreasing of animal farm number and the high price of their product. This failure has an effect into increasing of unemployment, decreasing of animal protein available and animal population because of the high rate of animal slaughtering and the high cost need to buy animal from other countries. This report was aimed to know the strategy on developing of stand alone small scale animal farm. This study based on literature study, panel discussion and interview. The result showed that the development of human power resource was the factor to decide the first priority in developing stand alone small scale animal farm. In the past the government policy always stussed in provision of capital for animal husbandry bussines developing, so it has never been the main priority. (Animal Production 2(2): 60-68 (2000) Key words : developing and reinforcement
Estrous Synchronization in Peranakan Etawah Goat Using CIDR-G Semiadi, G; Sutama, I Ketut; Syaefudin, Y
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol 5, No 2 (2003): May
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Faculty of Animal Science, Purwokerto-Indonesia

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Abstract

A study on the effectiveness on estrous synchronization using CIDR-G in peranakan etawah (PE) goat was conducted. Twenty-eight multiporous PE goats were randomly allocated to two groups (A & B) and CIDR was inserted for 16 days. In group A CIDR was replaced at day eight and in group B CIDR was stayed intake until day 16. Estrous sign was detected using castrated teaser 20 hours post CIDR withdrawal and evaluated every four hours until the estrous sign was disappeared. At the same time of estrous detection, blood sample for progesterone assay, from five selected goats in each group was collected into heparins vacuum blood tube, collected via jugulars vein. From this study it was shown no significant differences in initial time of estrous sign between the groups (38.33 vs. 33.22 hours post CIDR withdrawal). Similarly there was no significant difference in the length of estrous between the groups (54.22 vs. 48.65 hours). The lowest mean progesterone hormone concentration (<0.50 ng/ml) occurred 78 hours post CIDR withdrawal. From this study it was concluded that using CIDR-G in PE goat is effective and no replacement is needed between the synchronization periods. (Animal Production 5(2): 83-86 (2003) Key Words : Etawah Goat, Synchronization, Estrous, CIDR
Broiler Farmers’ Behavior in Administering Antibiotic and Types of Antibiotic Content in Commercial Feed (A Case Study) Wasnaeni, Yulia; Iqbal, Achmad; Ismoyowati, Ismoyowati
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol 17, No 1 (2015): January
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Faculty of Animal Science, Purwokerto-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (148.126 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.anprod.2015.17.1.487

Abstract

Abstract. The objective of this research was to describe broiler farmers’ behavior including knowledge level, attitude, antibiotic practice and analysis of the antibiotic content in broiler chicken commercial feed. Survey method was conducted with purposive and random sampling, applying Nomogram Harry King to determine total sample. Ninety-six farmers met the sampling criteria, comprising 33 respondent farmers along with survey and feed sampling in each farmer. Interview and questioner result on knowledge level and farmers’ attitude and observation on farmers practice in administering antibiotic were subject to description in data tabulation. Laboratory analysis result using Bioassay method on antibiotic content in feed was described in data tabulation. Broiler farmers in Pengadegan municipality, Purbalingga Regency generally showed moderate knowledge level (60% above average, 40% under average). Farmers with supportive attitude on good antibiotic administration was 48.48%, while those less supportive reached 51.52%. Farmers’ level of obedience in proper antibiotic practices was only 21.21%, almost half (45.45%) defiled the proper antibiotic administration. Most farmers (96.97%) used commercial feed containing AGP (Antibiotic Growth Promoter) not recommended by government, namely penicillin, kanamycin, erythromycin andoxytetracycline. Farmer administered overdosed antibiotic as growth booster, anti-stress, disease control and medication. Research concluded that most broiler farmers violated the rules of antibiotic practices, in which overdosed content was administered to stimulate growth, anti-stress, disease control and medication. Antibiotic as growth booster was contained in feed. Commercial broiler feed (complete feed) contained four types of antibiotic, namely penicillin, kanamycin, erythromycin andoxytetracycline. Key words:  Farmer practice, broiler,  antibiotics Abstrak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menggambarkan perilaku peternak broiler mencakup tingkat pengetahuan, sikap, penggunaan antibiotik, dan analisa kadar antibiotik pada pakan komersial broiler. Metode survey dilakukan dengan sampling acak bertujuan dengan Nomogram Harry King untuk menentukan total sampel. Sembilan puluh enam peternak memenuhi kriteria, mencakup 33 responden peternak dengan survey dan sampel pakan untuk setiap peternak. Hasil interview dan kuesioner tentang tingkat pengetahuan dan perilaku peternak dalam menggunakan antibiotik dideskripsikan dalam tabulasi data. Hasil analisa laboratorium menggunakan metode Bioassay untuk kandungan antibiotik dalam pakan disajikan pada tabulasi data. Peternak broiler di Kecamatan Pengadegan, Kabupaten Purbalingga umumnya memiliki tingkat pengetahuan sedang (60% diatas rata-rata, 40% dibawah rata-rata). Peternak dengan sikap mendukung penggunaan antibiotik sebanyak 48,48%, sedangkan yang kurang mendukung sebanyak 51,52%. Tingkat kepatuhan peternak pada penggunaan antibiotik yang benar hanya 21,21%, hampir separuh (45,45%) tidak mematuhi penggunaan antibiotik yang benar. Sebagian peternak (96,97%) menggunakan pakan komersial yang mengandung AGP (Antibiotic Growth Promotor) yang tidak direkomendasikan oleh pemerintah, yaitu penisilin, kanamisin, eritromisin andoksitetrasiklin. Peternak menggunakan antibiotik melebihi dosis untuk memacu pertumbuhan, sebagai anti stres, mengendalikan penyakit dan pengobatan. Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa sebagian besar peternak broiler melanggar aturan penggunaan antibiotik, dimana kandungan yang overdosis digunakan untuk memacu pertumbuhan, sebagai anti stres, mengendalikan penyakit, dan pengobatan. Antibiotik sebagai pemacu pertumbuhan terkandung pada pakan. Pakan broiler komersial (complete feed) mengandung empat jenis antibiotik yaitu penisilin, kanamisin, eritromisin andoksitetrasiklin. Kata kunci: perilaku peternak, broiler, antibiotik
The Effect of Ration that Given Different Percentage Between Day and Night to Broiler Strain CP 707 Performance Nova, K
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol 10, No 2 (2008): May
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Faculty of Animal Science, Purwokerto-Indonesia

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Abstract

The present experiment was conducted to investigate (1) the effects of different percentage of ration between light and dark day to broiler performance, (2) the best level of percentage of ration that given during the light and dark day.  This research was arrange  with 5 treatments and 4 replications, each experimental units consist of 5 broilers.  The treatmens were R1 (Ration that given 30% during light and 70% dark day); R2 (Ration that given 40% during light and 60% dark day); R3 (Ration that given 50% during light and 50% dark day); R4 (Ration that given 60% during light and 40% dark day); R5 (Ration that given 70% during light and 30% dark day). Ration were given 8x/day.  The data were analyze by using Analysis of Variance in 0,05 or 0,01 significant degree. The result of this research showed that the different percentage of ration between light and dark day affected (P< 0,05) body weight gain and feed convertion, but not significant affected feed consumption.  These result suggested that the ration which given 30% in light day and 70% in dark day is the best treatment influence body weight gain and feed convertion. (Animal Production 10(2): 118-121 (2008) Key Words: Broiler, performance, percentage of ration, light
Consumer Attitude Toward the Issue of Selling Beef Mixed with Boar Meat (Sus sucrofa) and the Intention to Purchase of Meat Consumers in Yogyakarta Guntoro, B; Burhanuddin, Q; Soeparno, Soeparno
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol 13, No 3 (2011): September
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Faculty of Animal Science, Purwokerto-Indonesia

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Abstract

Abstract. This research was aimed to explain the relationship between cognitive, affective and conative combined into the attitude components with the intention to purchase against the issue of mixed beef and boar meatselling in Yogyakarta. The sample of location was at Beringharjo market in which the issues of selling beef and boar meat was established. The research used survey method with interview and questionnaire whose validity and reliability had been proven. The sample of respondents was 80 buyers selected by purposive sampling method. The data were statistically tabulated and analyzed using Chi-square and Phi analyses. The results showed that most of the attitude components i.e. cognitive, affective and conative were classified in favorable category implying that the respondents were responsive and active to look for the information regarding the issue. There was dependent relationship between attitude of the respondents toward the mixed beef and boar meat selling and the intention to purchase it with weak relationship (Phi coefficient of 0.354). It was concluded that consumers’ attitude on the issue of circulation of beefmix with boar meat was to behave more consciously about the truth of the issue and to be worried about the mixed meat.Key Words: consumer’s attitude, purchasing intention, meat consumerAnimal Production 13(3):173-179 (2011)
Effect of Zeolite Spreading Frequency on Litter Base to Housing Quality of Broiler Pattiselanno, F; Randa, SY
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol 7, No 2 (2005): May
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Faculty of Animal Science, Purwokerto-Indonesia

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Abstract

The research was aimed to investigate the application of zeolite spreading frequency in related to control housing quality.  In this study, three aspects of quality were observed namely housing temperature, litter temperature and litter humidity.  The result indicated that spreading frequency was only significant effective in controlling litter humidity.  Treatment of P3 significantly (P<0.05) reduced humidity level of litter base from 42.83% (P0) to 31.18%. (Animal Production 7(2): 81-88 (2005) Key Words: Quality, Broiler, Zeolite, Spreading, Litter

Page 27 of 61 | Total Record : 606

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