Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Science Educational Research Journal is international open access, published by Science Master Program of Science Education Graduate Program University of Mataram, contains scientific articles both in the form of research results and literature review that includes science, technology and teaching in the field of science. The Science Educational Research Journal is published twice in a year in January and July editions. The editors receive writing in Indonesian or English, either from the university or from outside the university.
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The Artificial Insemination Pregnancy Program as a Type of Service and Level of Efficiency of Health Services
Berly Nisa Srimayarti;
Devid Leonard;
Dicho Zhuhriano Yasli;
Linda Handayuni
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 7 (2023): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i7.3964
The purpose of this study is to look at the artificial insemination pregnancy program service as one of the services at Mutiara Bunda Mother and Child Hospital. In this context, it will also look at the perspective of its management efficiency. The pregnancy program with this method involves the age of female and male patients, endometrial thickness (EMT), post-washing total motile sperm count (PTMC), artificial insemination time, insemination frequency, and ovarian stimulation protocol which are compared between the pregnant group and the non-pregnant group to see any correlation. Then, hospital efficiency reflects the ratio of the value of health services provided, both quantity and quality of care to the resources used in health services. This study was conducted at Mutiara Bunda Mother and Child Hospital Padang. The results of the study state that procedurally and institutionally, the pregnancy program service with artificial insemination at RSIA Mutiara Bunda Padang is very good. Specialist doctors and other paramedics are well qualified to implement this service program. The Director of the Mother and Child Hospital includes effective leadership because the performance of staff or officers at the Mother and Child Hospital has worked well, with the motivation provided by the leadership. The hospital has adequate specialist doctors, both in terms of number and type of specialization in accordance with hospital specifications, namely Obgyn and Pediatric specialists. The artificial Insemination Pregnancy Program as a type of service is the first in Padang
Uji Stabilitas Metformin dan Penghilangannya dari Air oleh Zeolit ​​Berbasis Batu Apung
Vicky Prajaputra;
Nadia Isnaini
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 7 (2023): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i7.3965
Metformin (MET) is an emerging contaminant often found in aquatic environments due to incompletely metabolized after consumption in the human body, where some of its doses are excreted in unchanged form through urine or faeces. The research aims are to study MET stability in water and to evaluate the potential of pumice-based zeolite for treating MET contaminants. Zeolites were prepared from pumice via the hydrothermal treatment and characterized using Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) and X-Ray Diffraction (XRD). A simple spectrophotometric method was proposed for determining the stability of MET in aqueous solution with several different conditions. The result showed that the metformin solution was unstable under strong acid conditions (pH 2), marked by the loss of the maximum absorption peak in the 220-250 nm range. The stable metformin conditions in this study were obtained at the pH of solutions ranging from 6 to 10 and temperatures between 14 oC to 40 oC. Furthermore, the stability of MET can be maintained for up to 3 days of exposure time. Based on the adsorption result, zeolite uptake capacity (196 µg/g) was higher than pumice (87 µg/g) to reduce metformin concentration. In addition, the synthesized zeolite needs further modification to increase its adsorption performance.
Development of Android-Based Learning Media
Febriyani Pioke;
Fachrudin Zain Olilingo;
Sri Endang Saleh;
Heldy Vanni Alam;
Abd. Rahman Pakaya;
Meyko Panigoro;
Radia Hafid
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 7 (2023): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i7.3982
This study aims to develop a learning media. This research was a type of development research by adapting the ADDIE development model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation). The object of this research was students in class IPA SMAN 1 Suwawa with a total of 117 students. The entire content of the material, media, and language in the learning media had to undergo an expert validation process to create draft II. Draft II then underwent product revisions in a limited trial and created draft III. Then, in a field trial with a total of 117 students, the response received a "very strong" percentage with a percentage of 94.50%, creating the final product improvement for researchers. The results of the research were creating learning media in the form of Android-based applications in employment subjects with details on the homepage feature, Basic Competency & Learning Objectives feature, learning material feature, Practice Questions feature, and About feature
Characterization of Collagen Hydrolysate Gel from Mackerel Scad Skin (Decapterus macarellus)
Elisa Herawati;
Rizki Sandhi Titisari;
Okid Parama Astirin
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 7 (2023): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i7.3983
The skin of mackerel scad (Decapterus macarellus) is a novel source of marine bioactive collagen hydrolysate that has the potential to improve skin health. Collagen hydrolysate represent the major constituent in cosmetic industry because of its excellent moisturizing properties and multiple health benefits. The purpose of this study is to investigate the application of mackerel collagen hydrolysate (mackerel CH) as a component of cosmetic gel preparations by examining the gel’s physical and chemical properties which include viscosity, spreadability, adhesiveness, gel strength, gel texture, pH, and organoleptic. Evaluation of physicochemical properties is necessary to ensure that the quality and safety of the gel preparation meets the intended specifications. The formulation of the mackerel CH resulted in a gel with higher viscosity and spreadability compared to the standard national guideline (SNI). The gel exhibited favorable adhesiveness and pH levels, indicating its potential to efficiently deliver active substances to the skin without causing any irritation. The results indicated that the gel had a soft consistency in terms of gel strength and texture. Organoleptic assessment described the gel as having a clear, yellowish appearance with a subtle fishy aroma. Future studies should focus on further optimizing the formulation. Additionally, it is recommended to assess the efficacy of this gel in addressing medication-related issues using an animal model
Analisis Inovasi Pendidikan IPA Berdasarkan Pendekatan STEAM: Kajian Literatur Sistematis
Shofia Maghfiroh;
Insih Wilujeng;
Suyanta;
Sabar Nurohman;
Sri Rejeki Dwi Astuti
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 7 (2023): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i7.3998
The purpose of this study was to find out various kinds of science learning innovations and educational developments using the STEAM approach. The method used in this research is a systematic literature review by analyzing 23 Scopus-indexed articles and 7 Sinta-indexed articles. The results of the study show that science learning is developed on the STEAM approach implementing learning applications that are integrated with traditional musical instruments, integration strategies, SSIT-based, traditional sciences, professional development pathways, implementation PjBL Learning model, and Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS). The development of education in the STEAM approach is very rapid, it is evident that the level of success of teachers in STEAM-based learning increases the ability of students both in terms of cognitive, psychomotor, and affective. It can be interpreted that the application of the STEAM approach is very important to improve the success of the quality of education on a small or large scale.
Health Analysis and Degree of Health of Mobile Fish Sellers
Wa Ode Sifatu;
Laxmi;
Ruwiah
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 7 (2023): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i7.4001
This study aims to describe the condition of physical health according to their own views as an effect of their daily activities walking to sell fish from aisle to aisle and from house to house. The theory for reading the research data is Stack's 1974 thinking about organizing to address the problems faced by women with qualitative research methods. The results of the study show that the cultural duties of Muna women, namely managing the household and educating children at home, have changed as a result of urbanization in Kendari City. The cultural duties of managing the household and educating children are still being carried out. The organization is that when they leave the house to sell fish, the task of taking care of the children is entrusted to the people at home or to the family closest to the house. They did not experience serious illness, let alone hinder the activity of selling fish around in Kendari City. In general, children's education can be funded up to a bachelor's degree. The only ailments experienced were aches and headaches which were treated with traditional medicine and adequate intake. Unintentionally, the job of selling fish around the junjung in Kendari City has a positive effect on their health, both those who are classified as elderly and not elderly.
Pengaruh Penambahan Carboxymethyl Cellulose (CMC) terhadap Kualitas Plastik Biodegradable dari Tongkol Jagung
M. Bayu Ihsan;
Ratnawulan
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 7 (2023): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i7.4010
This study aims to determine the effect of CMC addition on thickness, tensile strength, elongation and biodegradation of biodegradable plastic from corn cob starch. In this study, the addition of Carboxymethyl Cellulose which plays a role in increasing the tensile strength of biodegradable plastics. This research was conducted in 2 stages. The first stage is varying CMC as much as 20%, 30%, 40%, 50% and 60% (w/b starch) and the second stage is mixing corn cob starch as much as 2 grams with CMC 20% - 60% w/b starch. The test results showed that the addition of CMC concentration of 20% w/w with corn cob starch mixing material had an effect on increasing the tensile strength value and decreasing the elongation value of the plastic. The addition of CMC concentration as much as 20%-60% w/b starch with corn cob starch blending material has an effect on increasing the percent weight loss of biodegradable plastics.
Efforts to Overcome Students' Difficulties in Understanding the Concept of Story Problems with the Problem-Solving Method and the Question and Answer Method in Science Learning
Ubaidillah;
Niel Ananto;
Efendi;
Baso Intang Sappaile;
Cherry Frame Lumingkewas
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 7 (2023): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i7.4011
Science learning concepts are organized logically and systematically from the simplest to the most complex concepts. Students experience difficulties in solving word problems. Word problems have an important role and are often used to assess students' ability to solve problems in questions. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the problem solving method and the question and answer method in overcoming students' difficulties in understanding the concept of story questions. The research method uses quantitative methods with one group pretest posttest. The sample in the study was 30 people. The research results obtained that the problem solving method and question and answer method both have a significant value of 0.000 <0.005. So that it can be said that the two methods have a significant influence in efforts to overcome students' difficulties in understanding the concept of word problems.
Trends in Ecotourism Research in Indonesia: Basic Analysis of the Development of Ecotourism-Based Teaching Materials
Hamidi Hamidi;
Agus Abhi Purwoko;
Agil Al Idrus;
Ahmad Harjono;
Joni Rokhmat;
A.A. Sukarso
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 7 (2023): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i7.4028
Currently and in the future, tourism is expected to make the biggest contribution to increasing the country's foreign exchange in the government's efforts to realize people's welfare and prosperity. One form of tourism product as a derivative of the concept of sustainable tourism development is the concept of ecotourism development. This study aims to map the research that has been carried out related to ecotourism in Indonesia. Data were obtained from scientific papers published on Google Scholar from 2010-2022 and there were 985 published scientific papers consisting of 968 from journals, 16 from proceedings, and 11 from books. Bibliometric analysis was carried out using the Vos Viewer application. The results of the study show that Indonesia has many tourist areas that can be developed into ecotourism areas, and these can be used as objects of research on ecotourism, but during the last 10 years research has only been conducted in a few areas. In addition, research on the same thing is often carried out in different research locations. This is the weakness of research on ecotourism in Indonesia. Thus, it is concluded that there are still many areas and keywords that are different and related to the concept of ecotourism which can be used as research subjects in Indonesia. research on the same thing is often done with different research locations. This is the weakness of research on ecotourism in Indonesia. Thus, it is concluded that there are still many areas and keywords that are different and related to the concept of ecotourism which can be used as research subjects in Indonesia. research on the same thing is often done with different research locations. This is the weakness of research on ecotourism in Indonesia. Thus, it is concluded that there are still many areas and keywords that are different and related to the concept of ecotourism which can be used as research subjects in Indonesia
Edu-game Application Based-Android Quantity and Unit Concepts Using Game Engine Constructs 2
Nur Khoiri;
Wahyu Adien Perdana;
Wijayanto
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 7 (2023): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i7.4030
The purpose of this research is to produce alternative learning media about understanding the concept of unit size as an interactive and fun educational tool. This research uses the Research and Development (R&D) method and the product development model uses the MDLC (Multimedia Development Life Circle)) consisting of six stages, namely concept, design, material collecting, assembly, testing, distribution. The media expert validation test concluded that media expert 1 with an average percentage of 77% included the criteria of "Appropriate", media expert 2 with an average percentage of 80% included the criteria of "Very Eligible", and media expert 3 with an average percentage of 97% included criteria of "Very Eligible". The overall results of the validation of media experts obtained an average percentage of 84% including the "Very Eligible" criteria. Limited trials with 32 respondents resulted in an overall testing average of 97% including the criteria of "Very Eligible" and for achieving student learning outcomes an average of 84.34 was obtained including the criteria above the KKM. The results of this study are the Edugame Application of the Android-Based Concept of Units and Quantities Using Game Engine Construct 2 which is suitable for use.