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Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Published by Universitas Mataram
ISSN : 24602582     EISSN : 2407795X     DOI : -
Science Educational Research Journal is international open access, published by Science Master Program of Science Education Graduate Program University of Mataram, contains scientific articles both in the form of research results and literature review that includes science, technology and teaching in the field of science. The Science Educational Research Journal is published twice in a year in January and July editions. The editors receive writing in Indonesian or English, either from the university or from outside the university.
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Articles 6,214 Documents
STEAM-Project Based Learning (PjBL): Efforts to Train Critical Thinking Skills for Prospective Science Teacher Dyah Astriani; Martini; Laily Rosdiana; An Nuril Maulida Fauziah; Aris Rudi Purnomo
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.3823

Abstract

The implementation of STEAM-PjBL integration trains students to work together to build their own knowledge, construct ideas, critical thinking in analyzing problems, then try to solve them through a project. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of STEAM-PjBL integration to train the critical thinking skills of prospective science teachers through entrepreneurship courses. This research is a descriptive study with a one short case study design. The research subjects were students of Science Education Class of 2021. The instruments used were tests of critical thinking skills and questionnaires on student responses to learning. Test result were analyzed using N-gain and paired t test, the response questionnaire was analyzed descriptively. The results showed an increase in students' critical thinking skills test scores, and positive responses with an average of >83.6%. Based on this, it can be concluded that STEAM-PjBL integration is effective in improving students' critical thinking skills.
Application of the STAD-Type Cooperative Model Assisted by Wordwall to Enhance Students Critical Thinking Ability Alivi Lindi Putri; M Rahmad; M Sahal
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.3838

Abstract

An advanced nation begins with individuals who are able to compete with other individuals based on the standards of ability needed by the world community, which are known as 21st-century abilities, one of which is the critical thinking ability. The application of the STAD-type cooperative model assisted by Wordwall aims to describe students critical thinking abilities and find differences in critical thinking abilities between control and experiment classes. The research design used nonequivalent post-test only control group. This research included all students in class X of MIPA SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Pekanbaru as a population. A sample of 66 students consisted of X MIPA 1 as control class and X MIPA 5 as experiment class. After the research was carried out, a critical thinking abilities post-test was given, which consisted of 12 multiple-choice questions as an instrument for data collection. Post-test results were analyzed using descriptive analysis and inferential. The results of the descriptive analysis showed that the experiment class was in the very good category with score 80.99, and the control class was in the good category with score 61.03. Then, in the inferential analysis, it is known that there are significant differences between experiment and control class
The Effectiveness of E-Module in Improving Critical Thinking Skills of High School Students in Learning Physics Arimbi Rachmayani; Jumadi; Supahar
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.3859

Abstract

This paper was written to explain the influence or effectiveness of digital modules or physics e-modules in their contribution to improving the critical thinking skills of high school students or their equivalent. The descriptive qualitative study method is used to achieve the purpose of this paper. By using highly reputable international and national journals as references in the preparation of this paper. During this pandemic educator are required to design learning concepts and tools that can improve critical thinking skills, because critical thinking is a basic ability that must be possessed in the 21st century. From this paper it results that the use of e-modules in physics learning is very effective in improving students' critical thinking skills teach with various approaches.
The Influence of Quizizz and Google Form Applications on Students' Motivation and Cognitive Learning Outcomes on Human Respiratory System Material Bobi Bobi; Tomi Hidayat; Jayanti Syahfitri
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.3860

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of using the quizizz application and google form on student motivation, determine the effect of using the quizizz application and google form on students' cognitive learning outcomes in the subject of the human respiratory system for class VIII students of SMP Negeri 11 Kaur. This type of research is Quasi-Experimental (Pseudo-Experimental). The research design used in this study is nonequivalent control group design. The data analysis technique used to test the hypothesis in this study is the independent sample t-test. The results showed that there was a significant effect of the use of the Quizizz application and Google Form on student motivation and there was a significant effect of the use of the Quizizz application and Google Form on students' cognitive learning outcomes in the material on the respiratory system in humans compared to the control class. The motivation for using the Quizizz Application and Google Form is better than the control class. This can be seen from the average score of students' motivation using the Quizizz application 82.1, Google Form 75.24 and the control class 58.33, while judging from the cognitive learning outcomes of students using Quizizz application 81.66, Google Form 71.66 and control class 58.33. From the results of this study it can be concluded that the use of the Quizizz and Google Form applications in the experimental class is better than the control class which uses conventional media.
Expected Value of Helium Ion Electron Momentum in Momentum Space with Primary Quantum Numbers n≤3 Bambang Supriadi; Hana Mardhiana; Wendy Indra Kristiawan; Diana Kamalia; Ike Kumala Sari
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.3861

Abstract

The aim is the expected value of helium ions to determine its properties as a heat transmitter to reactors and chirogenic science. This research is non-experimental research using quantum mechanics literature study methods because there are many previous studies that are relevant to this research. Data on the expected value of electron momentum in helium ions is determined based on numerical calculations using the Matlab 2015a program to simplify calculations using ion expectation calculations in momentum. The results obtained are that the electron momentum value in the helium ion can provide an overview of the average momentum value of the helium ion electrons in momentum space. This research data also shows that in momentum space the expected value of electron momentum decreases as the principal quantum number (n) increases. This can be seen when n=1,l =0 then 3p0 = 1.3146, and when n=3,l =0 then 3p0 = 0.5098.
Identification of the Diversity of Medicinal Plants Used by Battra in North Bengkulu Kiki Fanisah; Iwan Setiawan; Deni Parlindungan; Bhakti Karyadi; Aprina Defianti; Ariefa Primair Yani
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.3876

Abstract

All kinds of plants that are found in nature and have medicinal properties are considered medicinal plants. Utilization of medicinal plants can be used directly and mixed. Battra is a person who has knowledge of traditional medicine and is capable of concocting medicinal plants. North Bengkulu is one of the districts that still use conventional medical care. Utilizing medicinal plants that are proven to be able to treat those derived from natural ingredients can be healthful because of very few side effects compared to drugs that contain chemicals. The goal of the study was to catalog the various medicinal herbs used by Battra North Bengkulu. This study used 10 respondents' interviews as its approach. Battra uses 64 species from 37 families of medicinal plants as traditional medicinal ingredients. The most common type of family is Fabaceae. The habitus group that is widely used is 45% trees. Types of diseases that are commonly treated traditionally using these plants include fever, toothache, itching, cramps, internal heat, scales, stomach pain, malaria, long-term fever, colds (cholera), ulcers, lungs, kidney stones, jaundice, high blood pressure, appendicitis, fussy children, eye disease, intestinal worms, kesapo, sprains, tumors and gout. In the processing of medicinal plants by Battra in North Bengkulu, 11 processes the highest drug processing method was by boiling as much as 37%.
Profil Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Siswa SMP pada Materi Teknologi Ramah Lingkungan Dine Nurdian; Saefudin; Amprasto
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.3884

Abstract

Students' creative thinking and scientific communication skills are needed by students so they can compete healthily and be able to solve various increasingly complex problems in the 21st century. This research aims to determine the profile of student's creative thinking and scientific communication abilities in learning environmentally friendly technology. The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive. The research sample consisted of 35 students, 16 men and 19 women. The instrument used is an essay test on environmentally friendly technology material. For creative thinking skills, indicators for fluent thinking, flexible thinking, original thinking, and the ability to elaborate are used, while for scientific communication indicators for representing knowledge are used. From the results of data analysis, it show that only 1 student (3%) has creative thinking abilities in the high category, 21 students (60%) in the medium category, and 13 students (37%) in the very low category. Students' scientific communication skills for indicators represent 4 students in the very high category (11.4%), 2 students in the high category (5.7%), 10 students in the medium category (28.6%), and 2 students in the low category. (5.7%), and 17 students (48.6%) in the very low category. So students' overall creative thinking and scientific communication abilities must be improved.
Optimasi Hyperparameter pada Model XGBoost untuk Estimasi Curah Hujan: Studi Kasus Kota Pontianak Auriwan Yasper; Djati Handoko; Maulana Putra; Harry Kasuma Aliwarga; Mohammad Syamsu Rosid Rosid
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.3890

Abstract

Estimating rainfall accurately is crucial for both the community and various institutions involved in managing water resources and preventing disasters. The XGBoost model has demonstrated its effectiveness in predicting rainfall, but it still requires fine-tuning of hyperparameters to enhance its performance. This study seeks to determine the optimal learning rate for rainfall prediction while keeping the max_depth and n_estimator parameters fixed. The hyperparameter optimization process was carried out using a two-step approach: an initial coarse search using RandomizedSearchCV followed by a more detailed fine-tuning using GridSearchCV. The model's foundation relied on historical rainfall data gathered over three months from the Automated Weather Observed System (AWOS) at the Pontianak Meteorological Station, recorded on an hourly basis. To assess the model's performance, several metrics were employed, including accuracy, precision, recall, F1 score, and ROC-AUC. The model demonstrated promising results, with accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score all reaching 95%, indicating its ability to effectively predict rainfall. However, the ROC-AUC score was somewhat lower at 62%. After conducting the hyperparameter search, the optimal learning rate determined for the model, utilizing the 2040 dataset, was found to be 0.204.
Praktikum Moda Hybrid Android Interface Untuk Mengembangkan Keterampilan Proses Sains Siswa Deri Adiyanto; Riandi Riandi; Rini Solihat
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): February
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i2.3904

Abstract

Science Process Skills are abilities that students must possess because they are applicable not only to science learning but also to daily life. To be familiar with scientific method activities, students must have direct experience in order to be trained in Science Process Skills. This study aims to enhance students' Science Process Skills through hybrid android interface mode practicum learning. The research data was collected using description questions previously validated by subject matter experts. This study conducted quasi-experiments using the Nonquivalent (pretest-posttest) Control Group Design method. The research participants included control and experimental groups. The research results show an increase in Science Process Skills in the experiment class as evidenced by the achievement of aspects of observation 71.25%, interpretation 78.25%, classification 86.12%, prediction 84.45%, conducting experiments or investigations 83.34%, communicating 63.33%, hypothesizing 79.63%, applying concepts 88.34%, and asking questions 82.43%. It shows that the practicum mode of the hybrid Android interface can develop Science Process Skills
The Effect of the Implementation of the Postpartum Care Laboratory Skill Integrated Learning Model on Improving the Competence Abdurrahman Abdurrahman; Cut Mutiah; Halimatussakdiah Halimatussakdiah
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.3911

Abstract

The conventional laboratory learning model has proven to be inadequate in improving competencies. Therefore, there is a need to develop a learning model that integrates the knowledge gained with the skills and attitudes required when providing care, namely an integrated laboratory skills learning model. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the implementation of an integrated postpartum care laboratory skill learning model on improving the competencies of Diploma-3 midwifery students. This study adopted a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest nonequivalent control group design with 79 students divided into two groups: the intervention group consisting of 39 students from STIKes Indramayu and the control group consisting of 40 students from Poltekkes BPH Cirebon. The intervention group was given the integrated learning model, while the control group was given the conventional learning model. Data analysis was conducted using t-tests, Mann-Whitney tests, and chi-square tests with a significance level of p<0.05. The results showed that the pretest competencies of the intervention group were 33 (84.6%) who were not competent, while in the control group, 35 (87.5%) were not competent. There was an increase in competencies in the intervention group by 49% (0-887) and in the control group by 19.4% (0-50.9). Further analysis indicated a significant difference in competency improvement between the group given the integrated laboratory skills learning model and the group given the conventional laboratory skills learning model (p<0.05). The conventional laboratory skills learning model was a risk factor causing students to be incompetent with a relative risk of 1.64 (95% CI 1.15-2.35) and NNT 3.2. The Integrated model of laboratory skills has a positive impact on students’ skill elevation.

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