Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis is a fully refereed (double blind peer review), open-access online journal for academics, researchers, graduate students, early-career researchers, and undergraduate students, published by Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana, Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis is a periodical publication (two times a year, in April and Oktober) from the Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana Salatiga with the main objective to disseminate scientific articles in the fields of economics, business and accounting.
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<![CDATA[The role of psychological aspects to measure Indonesian cryptocurrency investor behavior ]]>
<![CDATA[Fourqoniah, Finnah]]>;
<![CDATA[Bharata, Wira]]>;
<![CDATA[Mahriani, Moni Wulan]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 27 No. 2 (2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana ]]>
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DOI: 10.24914/jeb.v27i2.10153
<![CDATA[Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara yang mengalami pertumbuhan tingkat investasi cryptocurrency. Studi ini mengevaluasi aspek psikologis yang berdampak pada perilaku keuangan investor cryptocurrency di Indonesia. Studi ini menggunakan pencarian sensasi dan kecerdasan emosional sebagai anteseden untuk mengukur perilaku keuangan. Kami mengusulkan hubungan antara kualitas informasi yang dirasakan dan perilakukeuangan yang belum pernah dilakukan sebelumnya. Paradigma penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif-eksplanatori. Populasi statistik terdiri dari investor cryptocurrency di Indonesia sepanjang tahun 2022 sebanyak 16,7 juta orang. Sampel terdiri dari 384 responden yang diberikan kuesioner tertutup melalui platform media sosial. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan menggunakan software SPSS versi 25. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa semua hipotesis yang diajukan diterima. Kajian ini secara umum menunjukkan gambaran perilaku investor cryptocurrency Indonesia dari perspektif psikologis. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pencarian sensasi, kecerdasan emosional, dan kualitas informasi yang dirasakan secara langsung dan signifikan mempengaruhi perilaku keuangan.]]>
<![CDATA[Determinants of profitability, liquidity, solvency, and activity ratios on the stock price with dividend payout as moderating variable ]]>
<![CDATA[Sihombing, Pardomuan]]>;
<![CDATA[Zakchona, Elia]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 27 No. 2 (2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana ]]>
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DOI: 10.24914/jeb.v27i2.10268
<![CDATA[This study aimed to examine the impact of financial performance proxied to profitability, liquidity, solvency, and activity ratio, as well as the moderating influence of dividend policy on stock price of Sharia-compliant companies in the Indonesia Stock (IDX) market. Panel data multi-linear regression with the random effect estimator was used to investigate the factors influencing the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) stock price. The sample data was confined to complete audited financial reports and consistent dividend distribution to ensure the robustness of the findings. The cross-section data included 15 listed companies in JII indices, while the time series information spans financial reports published from 2016 to 2021 in the IDX market. The results showed that Profitability, represented by Return-On-Equity (ROE), positively impacted the company’s stock price listed in the JII index. Meanwhile, Solvency proxied by Debt-to-Equity Ratio (DER) and Activity Ratio measured through Total Assets Turnover (TATO) negatively affected the company’s stock price in the JII index. The liquidity represented by the Current Ratio (CR) and the Dividend Policy gauged by the Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR) also does not affect the company’s stock listed in the JII index. Furthermore, DPR did not moderate the effect of ROE on the company’s stock price listed in JII indices.]]>
<![CDATA[Motives for acquisition through financial performance: PT Goto Gojek Tokopedia Tbk ]]>
<![CDATA[Jassien Widihardimas, Tarcisius]]>;
<![CDATA[Raharja, Surya]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 27 No. 2 (2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana ]]>
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DOI: 10.24914/jeb.v27i2.10985
<![CDATA[Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi dan melihat motif kinerja PT GOTO setelah dua tahun melakukan akuisisi terhadap PT Tokopedia. Penelitian dilaksanakan dengan memeriksa performa keuangan perusahaan, menggunakan perbandingan rasio likuiditas, solvabilitas, kinerja, dan profitabilitas sebelum dan setelah dilakukan akuisisi. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan PT Tokopedia dan PT GOTO Gojek Tokopedia Tbk yang diperoleh dari BEI (Bursa Efek Indonesia). Data diolah menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif dan Mann-Whitney Test untuk melihat apakah ada perbedaan yang signifikan kinerja perusahaan setelah akuisisi dibandingkan sebelum akuisisi. Uji robust dan analisis konten digunakan sebagai analisis tambahan untuk memperkuat temuan dan membantu dalam intepretasi motif akuisisi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan setelah akuisisi terdapat perbedaan signifikan dan penurunan pada rasio solvabilitas, hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa akuisisi tidak berfokus pada financial synergy karena aktivitas perusahaan lebih mengandalkan modal sendiri daripada hutang. Temuan lain menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan signifikan dan penurunan pada rasio likuiditas yang tercermin pada tidak adanya perbedaan yang signifikan pada rasio profitabilitas dan kinerja. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan dalam strategi operasi dan penjualan PT GOTO setelah dilakukan akuisisi. Penelitian ini memberi kesimpulan bahwa motif akuisisi dari PT GOTO adalah revenue synergy dan horizontal integration.]]>
<![CDATA[Understanding the purchasing intentions of Korean skincare products among university students in Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Santoso, Adi]]>;
<![CDATA[Yuliarta, Refina Dwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Safitri, Unna Ria]]>;
<![CDATA[Anggorowati, Luki Sri]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahayu, Listyowati Puji]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 27 No. 2 (2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana ]]>
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DOI: 10.24914/jeb.v27i2.11605
<![CDATA[This study investigates the factors influencing the purchase intention and consumer purchase decisions of Korean skin care products. Three factors, namely the Korean wave, social media, and reference groups, were included in this study. The number of samples used was 300 students with certain criteria using a purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using the PLS-SEM method using Smart PLS 3.0 software. The results showed that the Korean wave, social media, and reference groups significantly and positively affected consumer purchase intention. Furthermore, this study also found a significant and positive influence between social media and purchasing decisions. Meanwhile, the Korean wave and reference group variables do not significantly impact purchasing decisions. In addition, buying interest influences consumer purchasing decisions. The conclusion of this study proves that Korean wave social media and reference groups affect consumer purchase intention behavior. Social media influences consumer purchasing decisions, while the Korean wave and reference groups affect purchasing decisions. Furthermore, the study results show that purchase intention can mediate the relationship between the Korean wave, social media, and reference groups on purchasing decisions.]]>
<![CDATA[The nexus between foreign direct investment and exports led-economic growth: Latest evidence from Pakistan using the autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) approach ]]>
<![CDATA[Ahmed, Ishfaq]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhamad Ahsan]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 27 No. 2 (2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana ]]>
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DOI: 10.24914/jeb.v27i2.11696
<![CDATA[Ekonomi Pakistan telah mengalami serangkaian peristiwa yang tidak menguntungkan, seperti perang melawan teror, ketidakstabilan politik, dan pandemi COVID-19, yang menyebabkan perlambatan ekonomi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menyelidiki ketergantungan pertumbuhan ekonomi Pakistan pada modal asing (FDI) atau ekspor melalui pertumbuhan yang dimotori oleh FDI dan ekspor. Data time series tahunan PDB, FDI, Ekspor, dan Impor dikumpulkan melalui website Bank Dunia sejak tahun 1980 hingga 2022. Pendekatan auto-regressive distributed lag (ARDL) digunakan untuk menganalisis data yang telah dikumpulkan. Hasil temuan menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan ekonomi yang dimotori oleh FDI (FLG) tidak valid dalam jangka panjang namun valid pada jangka pendek. Selain itu, ekspor telah memberi pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi dalam jangka panjang maupun jangka pendek dan menjadi sumber utama pertumbuhan ekonomi di Pakistan.]]>
<![CDATA[The meaning of posintuwu receiving in the Mewalo culture of the Pamona Tribe Community ]]>
<![CDATA[Indriasari, Rahayu]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 27 No. 2 (2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana ]]>
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DOI: 10.24914/jeb.v27i2.8455
<![CDATA[Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengertian piutang dalam budaya Mewalo suku Pamona di Kabupaten Poso Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Masyarakat Pamona memiliki kebiasaan membawa atau memperdagangkan barang-barang (posintuwu) yang dapat berupa uang tunai, beras, atau ternak, pada setiap pertemuan. Kegiatan yang disebut Mewalo ini menimbulkan piutang dari pihak yang membawa materi. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif dengan etnografi. Hasil penelitian menemukan tiga makna piutang dalam budaya Mewalo suku Pamona, yaitu pondika (aset), pompatoka (persiapan kumpul), dan Sintuwu ri Pokasangkompo (satuan). Makna-makna tersebut menjadi dasar masyarakat untuk melestarikan budaya gotong royong dalam kegiatan Mewalo sebagai bentuk persatuan dalam ikatan kekeluargaan di antara masyarakat Pamona.]]>
<![CDATA[Catur purusa artha: Antecedent and moderator for improving business performance ]]>
<![CDATA[Kusyana, Dewa Nyoman Benni]]>;
<![CDATA[Hartati, Putu Sri]]>;
<![CDATA[Sugianingrat, Ida Ayu Widani]]>;
<![CDATA[Dewi, Ida Ayu Sasmita]]>;
<![CDATA[Arsha, I Made Risma M.]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 27 No. 2 (2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana ]]>
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DOI: 10.24914/jeb.v27i2.10287
<![CDATA[This research was conducted to determine the influence of organizational culture on business performance, mediated by innovation and moderated by catur purusa artha. The subjects of this research were the cooperative heads or managers of 503 cooperative units in Denpasar City. The Yamane formula was used to determine the sample size, which was determined to be 83 cooperative heads/managers using a proportionate random sampling technique. Data analysis was carried out using structural equation modelling – partial least squares (SEM-PLS). Data analysis using PLS was carried out with two measurement models, namely the outer model and the inner model. The results of the analysis prove that organizational culture has no significant effect on business performance. Innovation acts as a full mediating variable in the influence of organizational culture on business performance. Catur purusa artha has a positive and significant effect on business performance and acts as a moderator of the relationship between organizational culture and business performance. The findings of this research answer the shortcomings of the resource-based view by placing innovation, which is a dynamic capability, as a mediator and catur purusa artha as a moderator.]]>
<![CDATA[Challenges and strategies for sustainable heritage tourism development through local community empowerment ]]>
<![CDATA[Fitriaty, Fitriaty]]>;
<![CDATA[Amin, Shofia]]>;
<![CDATA[Musnaini, Musnaini]]>;
<![CDATA[Elliyana, Dessy]]>;
<![CDATA[Widiatmoko, Agus]]>;
<![CDATA[Saputra, Muhammad Haris]]>;
<![CDATA[Larissa, Luna Laila]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 27 No. 2 (2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana ]]>
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DOI: 10.24914/jeb.v27i2.11309
<![CDATA[This research focuses on the critical challenges and strategies in developing sustainable tourism in the Jambi Province Heritage Site area by involving the active participation of local communities. Sustainable tourism is defined as an approach to tourism that aims to maintain sustainability in terms of economic, social, and environmental aspects. The research method approach includes the use of mixed methods, combining qualitative analysis using QDA Miner software and quantitative analysis with SmartPLS. The results showed that active local community empowerment and socio-cultural factors have a significant impact on sustainable tourism. The implications of this study highlight the need for a holistic approach that brings together the values of culture, nature and the tourism ecosystem to achieve sustainability goals. Sustainable tourism is not simply a replication of urban planning improvements, but must combine the values of nature, community cooperation, and cultural preservation with community welfare. This research provides a meaningful contribution in formulating sustainable tourism models and strategies that can be applied in Jambi Province, focusing on cultural and environmental preservation efforts and improving community welfare through local community empowerment to achieve sustainable tourism development.]]>
<![CDATA[The effect of flexible working arrangements and digital workplace on employee loyalty with employee satisfaction as mediation ]]>
<![CDATA[Miqdarsah, Malikulqadr]]>;
<![CDATA[Indradewa, Rhian]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 27 No. 2 (2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana ]]>
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DOI: 10.24914/jeb.v27i2.11555
<![CDATA[At this time, many companies are starting to carry out their business activities after going through the pandemic. All of these activities aim to achieve the company's main goal in the field of HRM, which is to increase employee satisfaction and loyalty. This study analyzes the relationship between the influence of flexible and digital work environments on employee satisfaction and employee loyalty in IT companies in Jakarta, Indonesia. The respondents of this study were 165 IT employees in Jakarta. This research was analyzed using Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). This research found that flexible working arrangements and digital workplaces positively affect employee satisfaction and loyalty. Employee satisfaction has a positive effect on employee loyalty. Employee satisfaction can mediate the relationship between flexible working arrangements, digital workplaces, and employee loyalty. Researchers can then consider research in other industries or sectors.]]>
<![CDATA[The impact of local governance and regional own-source revenue on economic growth at the district level in Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Fauji, Zihan]]>;
<![CDATA[Syafitri, Wildan]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 27 No. 2 (2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana ]]>
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DOI: 10.24914/jeb.v27i2.11606
<![CDATA[Studi ini menganalisis pengaruh kualitas tata kelola (governance) daerah dan pendapatan asli daerah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di tingkat kabupaten di Indonesia, pada periode 2015 hingga 2020. Metode yang digunakan adalah two-step GMM, untuk mengetahui hubungan antar indikator tata kelola (SPIP, SAKIP, dan Opini Audit BPK) dan rasio pendapatan asli daerah terhadap total anggaran terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Variabel kontrol seperti pendidikan, jumlah penduduk, dan investasi asing langsung (FDI) juga dipertimbangkan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa level SPIP berkorelasi positif dengan pertumbuhan, tetapi skor SAKIP berpengaruh negatif, yang menunjukkan potensi inefisiensi. Kapasitas fiskal daerah, sebagaimana dibuktikan dengan rasio pendapatan asli daerah, merupakan faktor penentu pertumbuhan yang penting. Studi ini juga menemukan bahwa tingkat pendidikan yang lebih tinggi dan populasi yang lebih besar berdampak negatif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Dampak FDI terhadap pertumbuhan tidak signifikan. Studi ini memberikan panduan penting untuk menyempurnakan tata kelola, strategi fiskal, kebijakan pendidikan, dan manajemen demografi guna meningkatkan kemajuan ekonomi di daerah-daerah di Indonesia.]]>
