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SOSIOHUMANIKA
Published by Minda Masagi Press
ISSN : 19790112     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
This journal, with ISSN 1979-0112, was firstly published on May 20, 2008, in the context to commemorate the National Awakening Day in Indonesia. The SOSIOHUMANIKA journal has been organized and published by Minda Masagi Press, a publishing house owned by ASPENSI (the Association of Indonesian Scholars of History Education) in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia. The SOSIOHUMANIKA journal is published every May and November. The SOSIOHUMANIKA journal is devoted, but not limited to, Social Sciences education, Humanities education, and any new development and advancement in the field of Humanities and Social Sciences education. The scope of our journal includes: (1) Language and literature education; (2) Social sciences education; (3) Sports and health education; (4) Economy and business education; (5) Science, Technology and Society in education; (6) Political and Social Engineering in education; and (7) Visual arts, dance, music, and design education.
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Articles 208 Documents
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An Analysis of Place Branding to Enhance the Image of Bandung City and its Implications toward the Decisions to Visit Tourism Destination Hurriyati, Ratih
SOSIOHUMANIKA Vol 8, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : ASPENSI in Bandung, Indonesia

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Abstract

ABSTRACT: Travelers have a central role as decision-makers to visit a particular tourist destination spot. However, the number of visitors for each destination in Bandung city is relatively fluctuation. It happened because the image of Bandung as a tourist destination is still very weak. Through the efforts of place branding, it is expected to improve the image of Bandung city, not only as a creative industrial area, but at the same time as a tourist destination. The purpose of this study was to determine the overviews of place branding, image of the city, and decision to visit; the effect of place branding toward the decision to visit; the influence on decisions to visit the citys image; the effect of place branding to the image of the city; and the influence of place branding and image of the city simultaneously to the decision to visit. The method of research is using descriptive verification. Data was collected through interviews, observations, questionnaires, and literature. The results of the study revealed that the implementation of place branding is assessed good enough. The image of Bandung city is rated so towering. While the decisions to visit tourism destination is generally considered lofty. Therefore, Bandung city government needs to provide and develop facilities evenly across tourist destinations, including public transportation. KEY WORD: Travelers, decision to visit, image of Bandung city, place branding implementation, public transportation, and tourism destination. RESUME: “Sebuah Analisis ‘Merk Tempat’ untuk Meningkatkan Citra Kota Bandung serta Implikasinya terhadap Keputusan Mengunjungi Destinasi Pariwisata”. Wisatawan memiliki peran sentral selaku pembuat keputusan untuk mengunjungi suatu tempat destinasi wisata tertentu. Namun, jumlah kunjungan wisata ke setiap destinasi di kota Bandung relatif fluktuatif. Hal itu terjadi karena citra Bandung sebagai destinasi wisata masih sangat lemah. Melalui upaya “merk tempat” diharapkan dapat meningkatkan citra kota Bandung, tidak hanya sebagai kawasan idustri kreatif, melainkan sekaligus sebagai tempat destinasi wisata. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran “merk tempat”, citra kota Bandung, dan keputusan berkunjung; pengaruh “merk tempat” terhadap keputusan mengunjungi; pengaruh citra kota Bandung terhadap keputusan mengunjungi; pengaruh “merk tempat” terhadap citra kota; serta pengaruh “merk tempat” dan citra kota secara simultan terhadap keputusan mengunjungi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah verifikasi deskriptif. Tehnik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi, angket, serta studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan “merk tempat” dinilai cukup baik. Citra kota Bandung dinilai sangat tinggi. Sedangkan keputusan mengunjungi destinasi pariwisata secara umum dinilai tinggi. Oleh karena itu, pemerintah kota Bandung perlu menyediakan dan mengembangkan fasilitas secara merata di seluruh destinasi wisata, termasuk alat transportasi umum. KATA KUNCI: Wisatawan, keputusan mengunjungi, citra kota Bandung, implementasi “merk tempat”, dan destinasi pariwisata. About the Author: Dr. Ratih Hurriyati is a Senior Lecturer at the Doctoral Programme in Management Studies SPs UPI (Graduate School, Indonesia University of Education), Jalan Dr. Setiabudhi No.229 Bandung 40154, West Java, Indonesia. The author can be contacted via e-mail at: ratih@upi.eduHow to cite this article? Hurriyati, Ratih. (2015). “An Analysis of Place Branding to Enhance the Image of Bandung City and its Implications toward the Decisions to Visit Tourism Destination” in SOSIOHUMANIKA: Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Sosial dan Kemanusiaan, Vol.8(1) Mei, pp.99-114. Bandung, Indonesia: Minda Masagi Press, UNHAS Makassar, and UNIPA Surabaya, ISSN 1979-0112. Chronicle of the article: Accepted (March 2, 2014); Revised (July 2, 2014); and Published (May 30, 2015).
Understanding and Practicing of Islamic Teachings among Siamese New Muslim in Kelantan, Malaysia Don, Abd Ghafar Hj; Puteh, Anuar
SOSIOHUMANIKA Vol 4, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : ASPENSI in Bandung, Indonesia

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Abstract

ABSTRACT: Malaysia comprises various ethnics and races like Malays, Chinese, Indian, and also the other ethnics, including Siamese. On the Siamese, they are originally from Thailand and migrated to Kelantan, Malaysia, due to certain causes such as looking for job, acquiring knowledge, and also due to marriage bond. It is believed that the Siam community lives in Kelantan, Malaysia, possibly due to geographical factor where Kelantan State is border to Thailand. Most of Siamese are Buddhist. But nowadays, their numbers who are converted to Islam are increasing. The aim of this study is to see the degree of understanding of the New Siamese Muslim concerning Islam and their practice of Islam after their conversion. The study will focus on Siamese New Muslims in Kelantan, Malaysia. A set of questionnaire was distributed in conducting the research as to know the degree of individual knowledge of Islam and also to get the necessary information related to the subject. Library research is also used in order to support the research. The study found that all respondents have understood Islam very well and have implemented obligatory duties (worship) as a Muslim; or in another words, Islam has been a part of their life.Key words: Understanding, practicing, Islamic teachings, Siamese New Muslim, and obligatory duties in Islam.===About the Authors: Associate Prof. Dr. Abd Ghafar Hj Don and Anuar Puteh are the Lecturers at the Department of Da’wah & Leadership Studies, Faculty of Islamic Studies UKM (National University of Malaysia), 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia. They can be reached at: a.g.don@ukm.my and anteh@ukm.myHow to cite this article? Don, Abd Ghafar Hj & Anuar Puteh. (2011). “Understanding and Practicing of Islamic Teachings among Siamese New Muslim in Kelantan, Malaysia” in SOSIOHUMANIKA: Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Sosial dan Kemanusiaan, Vol.4, No.1 [Mei], pp.1-12. Bandung, Indonesia: Minda Masagi Press owned by ASPENSI, ISSN 1979-0112. Chronicle of article: Accepted (March 2, 2011); Revised (April 6, 2011); and Published (May 20, 2011).    
Community Empowerment for Older Persons Siswanto, Hadi
SOSIOHUMANIKA Vol 9, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : ASPENSI in Bandung, Indonesia

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Abstract

ABSTRACT: The number of older persons continues to increase, both in developed and developing countries; and it will cause problems if lacks attention. They are often perceived as a burden to their families, the community, and even as a burden to the country. The government is very concerned towards the older persons based on legal and law to improve the prosperity of older persons. Many activities have also been conducted, but not all have been considered as a full integrated tool in solving problems dealing with the older person, especially elderly, such as POSYANDU (Intergrated Service Unit), POSDAYA (Family Empowering Unit), and POSBINDU (Individual Development Unit). Indonesia has a philosophical basis (norms, social, and cultural aspects) that able to be used for the mobilization of communities to deal with the older persons, either through the government sector, private and individual sectors, as well as communities. Steps that can be used with the method of research and development, and also organizing society based on social values and local culture. However, it is realy fact the Indonesian people still do not know about the issues of the elderly. Accordingly, advocacy and dissemination of information, including the approach to normative re-educative as life-cycle, should be done through a variety of its developmentally appropriate media and, especially also, in line with the development of science and technology that enabling and reinforcing the solutions should be done. Empowerment of the elderly community should be driven and as basis evidence for developing the noble values of nation, build friendship, and communication as a container services so that formed the healthy and developed families.KEY WORD: Demography; Older Persons; Degenerative; Long Life Cycle; Community Empowerment. RESUME: “Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Lanjut Usia”. Penduduk lanjut usia terus meningkat, baik di negara-negara maju maupun berkembang; dan ianya akan menyebabkan masalah kalau kurang perhatian. Orang-orang lansia (lanjut usia) sering dipersepsikan sebagai beban keluarga, beban masyarakat, dan bahkan beban negara. Pemerintah sangat peduli terhadap orang-orang lansia berdasarkan hukum dan perundangan-undangan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan mereka. Banyak kegiatan juga telah dilakukan, tetapi tidak semua dipertimbangkan sebagai wahana yang terintegrasi penuh dalam memecahkan masalah yang berhubungan dengan orang-orang tua, terutama para lansia, seperti POSYANDU (Pos Pelayanan Terpadu), POSDAYA (Pos Pemberdayaan Keluarga), dan POSBINDU (Pos Pembinaan Individu). Indonesia memiliki dasar filosofis (norma, sosial, dan aspek budaya) yang dapat digunakan untuk mobilisasi masyarakat yang berkenaan dengan orang-orang lansia, baik melalui sektor pemerintah, sektor swasta dan individu, maupun masyarakat. Langkah-langkah yang digunakan bisa dengan metode riset dan pengembangan, dan juga pengorganisasian masyarakat yang didasari oleh nilai-nilai sosial dan budaya setempat. Walaupun demikian, ternyata masyarakat Indonesia masih belum banyak tahu tentang isu-isu orang lansia. Karena itu, advokasi dan penyebaran informasi, termasuk pendekatan normatif re-edukatif sebagai siklus hidup, harus dilakukan melalui berbagai media sesuai dengan tahapan perkembangannya dan, terutama juga, sejalan dengan perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi yang memungkinkan untuk memperkuat solusi tersebut harus dilakukan. Pemberdayaan masyarakat lansia harus didorong dan sebagai bukti dasar untuk mengembangkan nilai-nilai luhur bangsa, membangun persahabatan, dan komunikasi sebagai wahana melalui layanan agar terbentuk keluarga yang sehat dan berkembang. KATA KUNCI: Demografik; Orang-orang Lansia (Lanjut Usia); Degeneratif; Pembinaan Sepanjang Hayat; Pemberdayaan Masyarakat.About the Author: Dr. Hadi Siswanto is a Senior Lecturer and Dean of the Faculty of Health Sciences URINDO (University of Respati Indonesia), Jalan Bambu Apus I No.3 Cipayung, Jakarta Timur, Indonesia. For academic interests, the author can be contacted via his mobile phone at: +628129865869 or e-mail at: hadisis_viva@yahoo.comHow to cite this article? Siswanto, Hadi. (2016). “Community Empowerment for Older Persons” in SOSIOHUMANIKA: Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Sosial dan Kemanusiaan, Vol.9(1) May, pp.143-152. Bandung, Indonesia: Minda Masagi Press and UPI Bandung, ISSN 1979-0112. Chronicle of the article: Accepted (December 1, 2015); Revised (March 24, 2016); and Published (May 20, 2016).
Revisit Causality in Muslim Theological and Philosophical Works and Malay Muslim Thoughts of Causality Bakar, Ibrahim Abu
SOSIOHUMANIKA Vol 5, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : ASPENSI in Bandung, Indonesia

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Abstract

ABSTRACT: Historically, the Muslims in the early part of the eighth century AD (Anno Domini) are said to have denied causality and they maintained that God does not act through causality. “Causality” describes the relationship between cause and effect, and causality relates effects to their causes. It is interesting to note here that Professor Harry Austryn Wolfson from Harvard University discusses causality as understood and presented by Muslim theologians and philosophers. Muslim theologian and philosopher, Abu Hamid al-Ghazali (died 1111 AD), is said to have denied causality, and the Ash`arite theologians have agreed with him. On the contrary, Muslim philosopher Ibn Rushd or Averroes (died 1198 AD) is said to have affirmed causality, and the Mu`tazilite theologians also uphold causality. This paper explains causality in Muslim theological and philosophical works as well as to describe the theological and philosophical outlooks of Malay Muslims in relation to causality. To describe their thoughts of causality, this paper refers to the contents of the Malay Muslim theological works called the “Jawi books” since they have been written in the Malay-Jawi scripts. Five of them are referred in this paper. It seems that the Malay Muslims are not in favor of causality in their theological and philosophical outlooks.KEY WORD: Muslim theologians and philosophers, thoughts of causality, Malay Muslims, and Malay-Jawi scripts. IKHTISAR: Dari sudut sejarah, Muslim pada awal abad kelapan Masihi dikatakan menafikan kausaliti dan mereka menyatakan bahawa Tuhan tidak beraksi melalui kausaliti. “Kausaliti” menjelaskan hubungan di antara sebab dan akibat, dan kausaliti menghubungkan akibat-akibat atau kesan-kesan kepada sebab-sebabnya. Suatu yang menarik perhatian di sini bahawa Profesor Harry Austryn Wolfson dari Universiti Harvard membincangkan kausaliti sebagaimana difahami dan dikemukakan oleh ahl-ahli teologi dan falsafah Muslim. Ahli teologi dan falsafah Muslim, Abu Hamid al-Ghazali (wafat 1111 M), dikatakan menafikan kausaliti, dan ahli-ahli teologi Asha’ari telah bersetuju dengan beliau. Tetapi sebaliknya, ahli falsafah Muslim Ibn Rushd atau Averroes (wafat 1198 M) dikatakan mengesahkan kausaliti, dan ahli-ahli teologi Muktazilah mempertahankan kausaliti. Kertas ini menjelaskan kausaliti dalam karya-karya teologi dan falsafah Muslim dan juga menjelaskan pandangan teologi Melayu Muslim dalam hubungan dengan kausaliti. Untuk menjelaskan pemikiran mereka terhadap kausaliti, kertas ini merujuk kepada karya-karya teologi Melayu Muslim yang dipanggil “Kitab-kitab Jawi” kerana ditulis dalam tulisan Melayu-Jawi. Lima karya Melayu-Jawi dirujuk dalam kertas ini. Kelihatannya Muslim Melayu tidak memihak kepada kausaliti dalam pandangan falsafah dan teologi mereka. KATA KUNCI: Ahli teologi dan falsafah Muslim, pemikiran kausaliti, Muslim Melayu, dan tulisan Melayu-Jawi.About the Author: Assoc. Prof. Dr. Ibrahim Abu Bakar is a Lecturer at the Department of Theology and Philosophy, Faculty of Islamic Studies UKM (National University of Malaysia), 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia. He can be reached at: abi@ukm.myHow to cite this article? Bakar, Ibrahim Abu. (2012). “Revisit Causality in Muslim Theological and Philosophical Works and Malay Muslim Thoughts of Causality” in SOSIOHUMANIKA: Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Sosial dan Kemanusiaan, Vol.5, No.2 [November], pp.153-164. Bandung, Indonesia: Minda Masagi Press owned by ASPENSI, ISSN 1979-0112. Chronicle of article: Accepted (September 9, 2012); Revised (October 10, 2012); and Published (November 20, 2012).    
Environmental Awareness Education through Proverbs in Brunei Darussalam Alas, Yabit
SOSIOHUMANIKA Vol 10, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : ASPENSI in Bandung, Indonesia

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Abstract

ABSTRACT: The aim of this study is to provide educators with a different perspective on the teaching and value of proverbs. In addition to the semantics and pragmatics of proverbs, the lateral words and phrases used are equally important and interesting for students living in a modern era and culture. Pupils, as early as the third grade in elementary school, can be introduced to proverbs with this method. So, this paper focuses on environmental education using Malay proverbs in schools. The local wisdom of proverbs reflects views from earlier times, defining the culture, and its values. I try to explore how traditional Malay people coexisted with nature. Using observations of their surroundings, they crafted proverbs using beautiful phrases and conveyed wise messages. The educators can use this wisdom in teaching about the relationship between plants, animals, and natural objects; and how to mitigate or prevent natural calamities. The paper describes proverbs with an environmental theme and introduces the concept of environmental awareness education integrated with teachings from the Malay language. Due to the time depth and language dynamic, the words or phrases used in proverbs might change over time, which poses challenge to learners. It is important for teachers to apply an integrated learning approach in the teaching of proverbs. Besides the meaning of the proverbs, students should first understand the words or the phrases that built the proverbs and appreciate our forefathers’ ingenuity, especially its relations with the environment.KEY WORD: Proverbs; Malay Language; Environment; Education; Integrated Learning. RESUME: “Pendidikan Kesedaran Alam Sekitar melalui Peribahasa di Negara Brunei Darussalam”. Tujuan kajian ini adalah untuk memberi pendidik dengan perspektif yang berbeza mengenai pengajaran dan nilai peribahasa. Sebagai tambahan kepada semantik dan pragmatik peribahasa, perkataan dan frasa yang digunakan adalah sama penting dan menarik untuk pelajar yang tinggal di era dan budaya moden. Murid, seawal darjah  ketiga di sekolah rendah, boleh diperkenalkan kepada peribahasa dengan kaedah ini. Oleh itu, makalah ini memberi tumpuan kepada pendidikan alam sekitar dengan menggunakan peribahasa Melayu di sekolah. Kebijaksanaan tempatan peribahasa mencerminkan pandangan dari zaman dahulu, menentukan budaya, dan nilai-nilainya. Saya cuba untuk meneroka bagaimana orang-orang Melayu tradisional bersubahat dengan alam semula jadi. Menggunakan pemerhatian persekitaran, mereka menghasilkan peribahasa dengan frasa yang indah dan menyampaikan mesej bijak. Para pendidik boleh menggunakan kebijaksanaan ini dalam mengajar tentang hubungan antara tumbuhan, haiwan, dan objek semula jadi; serta bagaimana untuk mengurangkan atau mencegah bencana alam. Makalah ini menerangkan peribahasa dengan tema alam sekitar dan memperkenalkan konsep pendidikan kesedaran alam sekitar yang bersepadu dengan pengajaran bahasa Melayu. Oleh kerana kedalaman waktu dan bahasa yang dinamik, perkataan atau frasa yang digunakan dalam peribahasa mungkin berubah dari semasa ke semasa, yang menimbulkan cabaran kepada pelajar. Adalah penting bagi guru untuk menggunakan pendekatan pembelajaran bersepadu dalam mengajar peribahasa. Selain makna peribahasa, pelajar harus terlebih dahulu memahami kata-kata atau frasa yang membina peribahasa dan menghargai kepintaran leluhur kita, terutama dalam hubungkaitnya dengan persekitaran.KATA KUNCI: Peribahasa; Bahasa Melayu; Persekitaran; Pendidikan; Pembelajaran Bersepadu.About the Author: Dr. Yabit Alas is a Lecturer at the Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences UBD (University of Brunei Darussalam), Jalan Tungku Link, BE1410, Negara Brunei Darussalam. For academic interests, the author is able to be contacted via e-mail address at: yabit.alas@ubd.edu.bnSuggested Citation: Alas, Yabit. (2017). “Environmental Awareness Education through Proverbs in Brunei Darussalam” in SOSIOHUMANIKA: Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Sosial dan Kemanusiaan, Volume 10(2), November, pp.139-150. Bandung, Indonesia: Minda Masagi Press and UNIPA Surabaya, ISSN 1979-0112. Article Timeline: Accepted (January 15, 2017); Revised (July 13, 2017); and Published (November 30, 2017).
Job Satisfaction Level of Academic Members in Vietnamese Higher Education Duong, Minh-Quang
SOSIOHUMANIKA Vol 7, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : ASPENSI in Bandung, Indonesia

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Abstract

ABSTRACT: Job satisfaction is an elusive and complex concept that has been a subject of intense research since the emergence of organizational studies. In recent years, several studies have examined the job satisfaction of academic members in higher education, little is known about lecturers’ job satisfaction in the developing countries like Vietnam. The purpose of this study is to ascertain job satisfaction level of academic members in Vietnamese universities. The study used a questionnaire to survey with 200 academic members from five member colleges of Vietnam National University of Ho Chi Minh City was selected as a statistical sample. The findings of study showed that most academic members of Vietnamese universities were satisfied with their job. Male faculty members were more satisfied than their counterparts. Academic members were generally satisfied with teaching support equipment, working insurance, teacher promotion, gender equality, in-service teaching training, in-service research training, work autonomy, colleague academic interaction, colleague social relationship, teaching load, research pressure, development aim of school, leadership style, campus landscape, and administration efficiency. Recommendations on the study’s finding to the university management and policy makers are discussed to enhance the faculty job satisfaction. KEY WORD: Job satisfaction, developing country, higher education, academic members, Vietnamese universities, and university management and policy makers. RESUME: “Tingkat Kepuasan Kerja Anggota Civitas Akademika di Perguruan Tinggi Vietnam”. Kepuasan kerja merupakan konsep yang kompleks dan sulit dipahami yang telah menjadi subjek penelitian intensif sejak munculnya studi organisasi. Dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, banyak studi telah meneliti kepuasan kerja civitas akademika di perguruan tinggi, sedikit yang diketahui tentang kepuasan kerja para dosen di negara-negara berkembang seperti Vietnam. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memastikan tingkat kepuasan kerja anggota civitas akademika di perguruan tinggi Vietnam. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner untuk survei dengan 200 anggota akademik dari lima kolej, yang ada di lingkungan Universitas Nasional Vietnam Kota Ho Chi Minh, terpilih sebagai sampel statistik. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar anggota civitas akademika di universitas Vietnam puas dengan pekerjaan mereka. Para dosen laki-laki lebih puas daripada rekan-rekan mereka yang perempuan. Anggota civitas akademika pada umumnya puas dengan dukungan peralatan mengajar, asuransi kerja, promosi pendidik, kesetaraan gender, layanan pelatihan mengajar, layanan pelatihan penelitian, otonomi kerja, interaksi akademik kolega, relasi sosial kolega, beban mengajar, tuntutan penelitian, tujuan pengembangan sekolah, gaya kepemimpinan, lanskap kampus, dan efisiensi administrasi. Rekomendasi dari temuan penelitian ini kepada manajemen universitas dan pembuat kebijakan adalah agar dibahas untuk meningkatkan kepuasan kerja para dosen.KATA KUNCI: Kepuasan kerja, negara berkembang, perguruan tinggi, anggota civitas akademika, universitas Vietnam, serta manajemen universitas dan pembuat kebijakan.About the Author: Minh-Quang Duong is a Lecturer at the Faculty of Education, University of Social Sciences and Humanities VNU-HCMC (Vietnam National University of Ho Chi Minh City), 10-12 Dinh Tien Hoang Road, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Corresponding author is: mqduong.ussh@yahoo.comHow to cite this article? Duong, Minh-Quang. (2014). “Job Satisfaction Level of Academic Members in Vietnamese Higher Education” in SOSIOHUMANIKA: Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Sosial dan Kemanusiaan, Vol.7, No.1 [Mei], pp.33-42. Bandung, Indonesia: Minda Masagi Press owned by ASPENSI, UNHAS Makassar, and UNIPA Surabaya, ISSN 1979-0112. Chronicle of article: Accepted (March 13, 2014); Revised (April 19, 2014); and Published (May 20, 2014).    
Perdebatan Isu Productivity Linked Wages System dalam Perundingan Kolektif Kesatuan Sekerja Perbankan Sabah Mohd Yussof, Kee Y. Sabariah bt Kee; Ahmad, Mahadirin b. Hj
SOSIOHUMANIKA Vol 2, No 1 (2009)
Publisher : ASPENSI in Bandung, Indonesia

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ABSTRACT: This paper discusses about Sabah Banking Employee Union members perception on their collective bargaining (2003-2005) on salary and payment. In their particular collective bargaining, SBEU members struggle to obtain 10 to 12 percent increament in their salary and payment. In this case, employer give them only 5% increament based on Consumer Price Indeks were lower (1.4%) during the negotition. It’s took 21 month to negotiate and finally they come to dead lock situation. Then, SBEU invites the third party from Industrial Relation Department as a mediator in their collective bargaining process. During the last stage of negotition, the employers offered more than 5% increament in salary payment but the annual bonus would be eliminated. In this case, employers would consider the performance bonus which is evaluated from workers performance annualy. SBEU could not accept the offer as the employees would lose their annual bonus and it’s difficult to regain it back later. In positive way, the employers try to introduce the Productivity Linked Wages System in their organisation but members of SBEU  disagreed with the suggestion based on saveral factors. Key words: collective bargainning, Productivity Linked Wages System, performance bonus and annualy bonus.  About the Authors: Kee Y. Sabariah bt Kee Mohd Yussof, M.A. ialah Pensyarah pada Program Hubungan Industri, Sekolah Sains Sosial UMS (Universiti Malaysia Sabah). Lahir pada tahun 1976 dan berasal daripada Tawau, Sabah. Memperolehi Ijazah Sarjana Muda (2001) dan Ijazah Sarjana dalam Hubungan Industri (2006) dari UMS. Beliau berminat dalam kajian kesatuan sekerja dan perundingan kolektif. Hasil kajian beliau yang bertajuk “Faktor Pekerja Menganggotai Kesatuan Sekerja Perbankan Sabah (SBEU)” telah dibentangkan dalam Borneo Research Council 9th Biennial International Conference (29-31 July 2008). Untuk keperluan akademik, penulis dapat dihubungi dengan alamat e-mail: keesabariah@yahoo.com Mahadirin b. Hj Ahmad, M.A. ialah Pensyarah pada Program Hubungan Industri, Sekolah Sains Sosial UMS. Dilahirkan di Sandakan, Sabah pada tahun 1977. Memperolehi Ijazah Sarjana Muda dari UMS pada tahun 2001 dalam bidang Hubungan Industri dan pada tahun 2004 memperolehi Ijazah Sarjana dari UKM (Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia) dalam bidang Antropologi dan Sosiologi. Penulis terlibat dalam kajian berkaitan masyarakat industri dan sejarah perburuhan di Malaysia. Penulis kini dalam usaha untuk menyiapkan kajian berkaitan aduan dan tuntutan pekerja di Sabah. Untuk keperluan akademik, penulis dapat dihubungi dengan alamat email: muhadir@ums.edu.myHow to cite this article? Mohd Yussof, Kee Y. Sabariah bt Kee & Mahadirin b. Hj Ahmad. (2009). “Perdebatan Isu Productivity Linked Wages System dalam Perundingan Kolektif Kesatuan Sekerja Perbankan Sabah” in SOSIOHUMANIKA: Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Sosial dan Kemanusiaan, Vol.2, No.1 [Mei], pp.125-140. Bandung, Indonesia: Minda Masagi Press, UPI Bandung, and UMS Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia, ISSN 1979-0112. Chronicle of article: Accepted (March 6, 2009); Revised (April 9, 2009); and Published (May 20, 2009).
The Mandar War, 1868-1869: An Annihilation Operation Against the Pirates Asba, Abdul Rasyid; Ali, Ismail
SOSIOHUMANIKA Vol 8, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : ASPENSI in Bandung, Indonesia

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ABSTRACT: This research aims to express the changing process that happened in Mandar as a result of Dutch colonial intervention. From this, it can be seen the early structure that made by Mandar people, their custom and behavior; and finally to bring a new structure that come from their interaction with colonial power. From the period as temporal term, source of information is explored from a past data, especially from colonial archives. Some articles from journals and newspapers, as a contemporary mass media, contribute much information for reconstruction. The structure that made by Mandar people in 18th and 19th century was identified with a maritime piracy. By a reason to end this criminality, Dutch colonial government took a drastic measure with sending her military expedition to punish Mandar people. The expedition motivated the Mandar War in 1868-1869, and ended with a political contract between Mandar and Dutch in 1870. As a conclusion, Mandar is proven to have a difference structure with other political units in South Sulawesi. The structure is consisted of two: power system that composed by seven kings or “maradia”; and diaspora system that spread as long coast of Sulawesi. The contract, that forced by Dutch, could not end the both structures, even though the Dutch regarded that she could establish her political domination.KEY WORD: Mandar people, piracy, Dutch colonial, war, intervention, political contract, seven kings, diaspora system, and political domination. RESUME: “Perang Mandar 1868: Operasi Pembasmian terhadap para Perompak”. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan proses perubahan yang terjadi di Mandar sebagai akibat dari intervensi kolonial Belanda. Dari sini, dapat dilihat struktur awal yang dibuat oleh orang-orang Mandar, adat mereka dan perilaku; serta akhirnya membawa struktur baru yang berasal dari interaksi mereka dengan kekuasaan kolonial. Dari periode sebagai jangka waktu, sumber informasi dieksplorasi dari data masa lalu, terutama dari arsip kolonial. Beberapa artikel dari jurnal dan surat kabar, sebagai media massa kontemporer, berkontribusi banyak informasi untuk rekonstruksi. Struktur yang dibuat oleh orang-orang Mandar pada abad ke-18 dan ke-19 telah diidentifikasi sebagai bajak laut. Dengan alasan untuk mengakhiri kriminalitas ini, pemerintah kolonial Belanda mengambil tindakan drastis dengan mengirim ekspedisi militernya untuk menghukum orang-orang Mandar. Ekspedisi ini memotivasi Perang Mandar pada tahun 1868-1869, dan berakhir dengan kontrak politik antara Mandar dan Belanda pada tahun 1870. Sebagai kesimpulan, Mandar terbukti memiliki struktur berbeda dengan unit politik lainnya di Sulawesi Selatan. Struktur ini terdiri dari dua: sistem kekuasaan yang disusun oleh tujuh raja atau "maradia"; dan sistem diaspora yang tersebar di sepanjang pantai Sulawesi. Kontrak, yang dipaksanakan oleh Belanda ini, tidak bisa mengakhiri dua struktur tersebut, meskipun Belanda menganggap bahwa dia bisa membangun dominasi politiknya.KATA KUNCI: Orang Mandar, pembajakan, kolonial Belanda, perang, intervensi, kontrak politik, tujuh raja, sistem diaspora, dan dominasi politik.  About the Authors: Prof. Dr. Abdul Rasyid Asba is a Senior Lecturer at the Department of History FIB UNHAS (Faculty of Humanities, Hasanuddin University) in Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia; and Assoc. Prof. Dr. Ismail Ali is a Senior Lecturer at the History Program SSS UMS (School of Social Sciences, Malaysia University of Sabah) in Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia. The authors can be contacted via e-mails at: rasbawecu@yahoo.com and ismailrc@ums.edu.myHow to cite this article? Asba, Abdul Rasyid & Ismail Ali. (2015). “The Mandar War, 1868-1869: An Annihilation Operation Against the Pirates” in SOSIOHUMANIKA: Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Sosial dan Kemanusiaan, Vol.8(1) Mei, pp.1-10. Bandung, Indonesia: Minda Masagi Press, UNHAS Makassar, and UNIPA Surabaya, ISSN 1979-0112. Chronicle of the article: Accepted (March 30, 2015); Revised (April 27, 2015); and Published (May 30, 2015).
Peningkatan Kemampuan Menulis Makalah Melalui Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Penelitian pada Mata Kuliah Umum Bahasa Indonesia Cahyani, Isah
SOSIOHUMANIKA Vol 3, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : ASPENSI in Bandung, Indonesia

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ABSTRAK: Keterampilan menulis merupakan salah satu kemampuan berbahasa yang sangat kompleks. Banyak orang menemui kesulitan dalam menguasai keterampilan menulis. Makalah ini berusaha menjelaskan model pembelajaran menulis makalah berbasis penelitian yang dapat diimplementasikan dalam MKU BI (Mata Kuliah Umum Bahasa Indonesia). Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mengembangkan kemampuan menulis makalah yang dirancang melalui rencana pembelajaran dengan melibatkan mahasiswa dalam suatu penelitian secara mandiri. Model penelitian ini terdiri dari lima langkah, yaitu mengidentifikasi masalah, menyusun strategi penelitian, mereproduksi, merevisi, dan mempublikasikan makalah. Data penelitian yang digunakan adalah para mahasiswa dalam menulis makalah, yang meliputi data rasional dan data empiris. Hasil penelitian ini terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan menulis makalah berdasarkan hasil penelitian. Karenanya perlu terus dikembangkan dalam pembelajaran MKU BI serta diharapkan menjadi model alternatif bagi para dosen, khususnya dosen MKU BI, untuk mengembangkan kemampuan profesinya. Namun, perlu diperhatikan bahwa model ini menuntut sikap ilmiah, yaitu rasa igin tahu yang tinggi dari mahasiswa sehingga mampu menuangkan gagasan berdasarkan kegiatan penelitian.Kata-kata kunci: Keterampilan menulis, mata kuliah Bahasa Indonesia, menulis makalah, penelitian kualitatif, dan model pembelajaran alternatif.About the Author: Dr. Isah Cahyani adalah Dosen di Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia FPBS Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (UPI), Jalan Dr. Setiabudhi No.229 Bandung 40154, Jawa Barat, Indonesia. Untuk kepentingan akademis, beliau boleh dihubungi dengan alamat e-mail: isahcahyani@gmail.comHow to cite this article? Cahyani, Isah. (2010). “Peningkatan Kemampuan Menulis Makalah Melalui Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Penelitian pada Mata Kuliah Umum Bahasa Indonesia” in SOSIOHUMANIKA: Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Sosial dan Kemanusiaan, Vol.3, No.2 [November], pp.75-192. Bandung, Indonesia: Minda Masagi Press, UNIPA Surabaya, and UMS Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia, ISSN 1979-0112. Chronicle of article: Accepted (September 21, 2010); Revised (October 24, 2010); and Published (November 20, 2010).    
Macro-Economic Consequences of Terrorism and Anti-Terrorism Expenditure on Economic Performance in Nigeria, 1980-2014 Aiyedogbon, John Olucoris; Gugong, Benjamin Kumai; Anyanwu, Sarah Olanrewaju
SOSIOHUMANIKA Vol 9, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : ASPENSI in Bandung, Indonesia

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ABSTRACT: The worldwide manifestation of terrorism has been evident in Africa, including Nigeria. With particular reference to Nigeria, the phenomenon has found expression in the emergence of Boko Haram insurgency. Since its advent, the sectarian insurgency has wrecked immense havoc in the country, especially by using explosives and firearms with gruesome fatal consequences. This paper focuses on macro-economic consequences of terrorism and counter terrorism expenditure on economic performance in Nigeria, over the period 1980–2014. The paper argued that due to attacks occasioned by terrorism and other criminal activities in Nigeria, many firms have either closed down or relocated to other countries. The objective of the study is to examine the impact of counter terrorism expenditure of the government and terrorist attacks on economic performance in Nigeria. The study finds that while impact of government expenditure in security on economic growth is positive and significant, the relationship between the later and terrorist attacks is negative. The paper recommended that the nation defense forces should be adequately equipped to urgently deal with the menace of insecurity in Nigeria. KEY WORD: Terrorism; Counter Terrorism Expenditure; Terrorist Attacks; Economic Performance; Nation-State of Nigeria. RESUME: “Konsekuensi Makro-Ekonomi tentang Terorisme dan Pengeluaran Kontra Terorisme terhadap Kinerja Ekonomi di Nigeria, 1980-2014”. Manifestasi global tentang terorisme telah terbukti di Afrika, termasuk Nigeria. Dengan merujuk khusus kepada Nigeria, fenomena itu telah diekspresikan dengan munculnya pemberontakan Boko Haram. Sejak kemunculannya, pemberontakan sektarian tersebut telah membuat malapetaka besar di negara Nigeria, terutama karena menggunakan bahan peledak dan senjata api dengan konsekuensi yang fatal mengerikan. Makalah ini memfokuskan pada konsekuensi makro-ekonomi tentang terorisme dan pengeluaran kontra terorisme terhadap kinerja ekonomi di Nigeria, selama periode 1980-2014. Makalah ini menyatakan bahwa karena serangan yang disebabkan oleh terorisme dan kegiatan kriminal lainnya di Nigeria, banyak perusahaan telah ditutup atau dipindahkan ke negara-negara lain. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji dampak serangan terorisme dan biaya untuk menangani terorisme dari pemerintah terhadap kinerja ekonomi di Nigeria. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa sementara dampak pengeluaran dari pemerintah dalam keamanan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi itu bersifat positif dan signifikan, namun hubungannya kemudian dengan serangan teroris adalah negatif. Makalah ini merekomendasikan bahwa kekuatan pertahanan nasional harus dilengkapi secara memadai untuk segera menangani ancaman ketidakamanan di Nigeria.KATA KUNCI: Terorisme; Pengeluaran Kontra Terorisme; Serangan Teroris; Kinerja Ekonomi; Negara-Bangsa Nigeria.    About the Authors: John Olucoris Aiyedogbon, Ph.D. is a Senior Lecturer at the Department of Economics, Faculty of Humanities, Social, and Management Sciences BU (Bingham University), Karu, Abuja, Nigeria. Benjamin Kumai Gugong, Ph.D. is a Senior Lecturer at the Department of Accounting, Faculty of Social and Management Sciences KSU (Kaduna State University), Nigeria. Sarah Olanrewaju Anyanwu, Ph.D. is a Professor of Development Economics and Head of the Department of Economics UA (University of Abuja) and also a Visiting Professor to other Universities in Nigeria. Corresponding authors are: johnaiyedogbon@gmail.com, bkgugong@yahoo.com, and sarahanyanwu@yahoo.comHow to cite this article? Aiyedogbon, John Olucoris, Benjamin Kumai Gugong & Sarah Olanrewaju Anyanwu. (2016). “Macro-Economic Consequences of Terrorism and Anti-Terrorism Expenditure on Economic Performance in Nigeria, 1980-2014” in SOSIOHUMANIKA: Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Sosial dan Kemanusiaan, Vol.9(1) May, pp.1-10. Bandung, Indonesia: Minda Masagi Press and UPI Bandung, ISSN 1979-0112. Chronicle of the article: Accepted (February 19, 2016); Revised (March 20, 2016); and Published (May 20, 2016).

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