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EnviroScienteae
Published by Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
ISSN : 19788096     EISSN : 23023708     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Environmental Science
Scientific Journal of Management of Natural Resources and Environment, aims to disseminate research findings on environmental and natural resource management. Publication 3 (three) times a year, every April, August and November.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 569 Documents
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PERUBAHAN PENGGUNAAN LAHAN DI KESATUAN HIDROLOGIS GAMBUT SUNGAI MALUKA – SUNGAI MARTAPURA Budimansyah, Budimansyah; Kissinger, Kissinger; Fatmawati, Fatmawati; Kadir, Syarifuddin
EnviroScienteae Vol 19, No 4 (2023): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 19 NOMOR 4, NOVEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v19i4.17783

Abstract

Land use change is a dynamic process caused by human activities, and this change will have an impact on the hydrological response in a Peatland Hydrological Unit (KHG). The purpose of this study was to determine land use changes that occurred in the Maluka River KHG - Martapura River. Land use change analysis was conducted using an overlay method from the results of image analysis using satellite imagery data on Google Earth Pro. The on-screen digitization method was used to see land use between 2012 and 2022. The results showed that land use change in the Maluka River - Martapura River KHG in the period 2012 - 2022 with an area of 4,329.90 Ha or 4.8% of the total area of KHG. While 86,410.50 Ha or 95.2% did not experience land use change. The growth of land use for settlements and places of activity has experienced an additional trend, this also occurs in land use for ponds, plantations, mining, ponds, and moor/fields. Meanwhile, there is land subsidence in the forest, mangrove, swamp, rice field, shrub, and open land sectors, which can affect the balance of the ecosystem.
PENGETAHUAN SISWA SEKOLAH MAN 4 BALANGAN TENTANG TUMBUHAN OBAT DI KECAMATAN HALONG KABUPATEN BALANGAN PADA PELESTARIAN TUMBUHAN OBAT TRADISIONAL Camsudin, Luhur Pribadi; Sholahuddin, Arif; Kissinger, Kissinger; Fauzana, Noor Arida
EnviroScienteae Vol 20, No 1 (2024): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 20 NOMOR 1, FEBRUARI 2024
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v20i1.18876

Abstract

The Meratus Dayak people still believe that traditional medicine using medicinal plants can cure diseases and still often use it as needed. This traditional medicine has become extinct because the system of inheritance of knowledge is only through oral without any written records from generation to generation. This has led to a decrease in the number of individuals who have knowledge and skills in traditional medicine, especially in the younger generation who are less interested in learning traditional medicine. The purpose of this study was to analyze the knowledge of Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 4 Balangan students on medicinal plants, their use as daily or traditional customs and efforts to preserve traditional medicines in Halong Subdistrict, Balangan District. Students from class X IPA and X IPS at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 4 Balangan have low knowledge about medicinal plants caused by several factors, including curriculum, teaching methods that are less interactive, the influence of parents who have limited knowledge, and modernization make modern medicines easier to obtain. Students have basic knowledge of medicinal plants, but limited to a few common types, there is a desire to expand their knowledge. The application of medicinal plants in everyday life is still low due to lack of practical knowledge and limited access.
PEMANFAATAN IKAN MANYUNG (Arius thalassiunus) SEBAGAI PUPUK BOKASHI UNTUK MEDIA TANAM BIBIT TREMBESI (Samanea saman) La-Upe, Muhammad Fajar Rahman; Achmad, Basir; Rukmini, Rukmini; Biyatmoko, Danang
EnviroScienteae Vol 20, No 1 (2024): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 20 NOMOR 1, FEBRUARI 2024
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v20i1.18839

Abstract

Kusan Hilir Sub-district is one of the coastal sub-districts in Tanah Bumbu Regency where most of the people work as fishermen.  Fish caught by fishermen that do not have high selling value such as otek fish or manyung fish, and tembang fish or sardinella fish are often thrown into the sea so that they can pollute marine waters. The remaining fish or fish that are wasted have organic value, both organic-N, organic-P, and organic-K. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of using otek fish bokashi, firewood husks, and subsoil soil on the growing power of trambesi plants and determine the best composition of fish bokashi produced based on biomass in plants. The research was carried out using the Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method with 6 treatments and 5 replications with 3 plants and placed randomly by doing random numbers in the excel application with the treatment code P0 100% subsoil soil, 0% fish bokashi, 0% burnt husk, P1 subsoil 90%, fish bokashi 5%, burnt husk 5%, P2 subsoil 80%, fish bokashi 10%, burnt husk 10%, P3 subsoil 70%, fish bokashi 15%, burnt husk 15%, P4 subsoil 60%, fish bokashi 20%, burnt husk 20%, and P5 soil 50%, fish bokashi 25%, burnt husk 25%. Data analysis used in this study used the Anova test followed by the DMRT (Duncan Multiple Range Test) test. The results of observations or weighing on the wet weight and dry weight of plant biomass show that the treatment with the composition of 50% soil planting media, 25% fish bokashi, 25% burnt husk with an average wet weight of 174.44g and a dry weight of 88.64g has a very significant effect on 90 day trambesi seedlings, although the treatment with the composition of 90% subsoil soil planting media, 5% fish bokashi, 5% burnt husk, and the composition of 80% subsoil soil planting media, 10% fish bokashi, 10% burnt husk is not significantly different.
STATUS MUTU AIR SUNGAI BANYU IRANG DI DESA BANYU IRANG, KECAMATAN BATI-BATI, KABUPATEN TANAH LAUT. Water Quality Status Of The Banyu Irang River In Banyu Irang Village, Bati-Bati Sub District, Tanah Laut District Fadillah, Muhammad Rizqan; Fatmawati, Fatmawati; Fauzana, Noor Arida; Badaruddin, Badaruddin
EnviroScienteae Vol 20, No 3 (2024): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 20 NOMOR 3, AGUSTUS 2024
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v20i3.19722

Abstract

Banyu Irang River water quality status Banyu Irang Village, Bati-Bati District, Tanah Laut Regency, South Kalimantan Province due to domestic waste into these waters is unknown. The purpose of this study was to analyze the quality status of the Banyu Irang River water. Determination of river water quality status is approached by study methods based on KepmenLH. No. 115 of 2003 concerning Guidelines for Determining Water Quality Status. Measurement and sampling of water quality was carried out on March 5, 2024 as many as 4 points in the waters of the Banyu Irang River and 2 points in the waters of the Bangkal Kacil river with 10 water quality parameters (temperature, brightness, TSS, pH, DO, BOD, BOD, COD, Ammonia, Oil and fat as well as total coliform) using the surface water sampling method according to SNI 6989.57: 2008, then analyzed in the BBTKL-PP Banjarbaru laboratory with the method in accordance with the parameters measured and analyzed. Determination of water quality status using the Storet method, both from the results of comparisons with BMAN according to PPRI No.22 of 2021 and Pergub. Kal -Sel No.05 of 2007 shows that the water quality status of the Banyu Irang River is obtained - 45, designated as class D: Bad, score ≥ - 31, severe turmoil, because some of the parameters measured and analyzed do not meet the quality standards, such as The DO parameters are below the required minimum levels and COD, oil and fat and high total coliforms, exceeding the maximum level required.
PERBANDINGAN PERTUMBUHAN EKSPLAN PADA PENGGUNAAN AIR LIMBAH AC (AIR CONDITONER) DENGAN AKUADES DALAM MEDIA SUBKULTUR DURIAN LAHUNG (Durio dulcis) Sriana, Hemy; Farah, Sarifah Noor
EnviroScienteae Vol 19, No 4 (2023): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 19 NOMOR 4, NOVEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v19i4.17818

Abstract

Durian lahung (Durio dulcis) is one of the germplasm of Kalimantan which is becoming rare. One method of propagation with the advantage of obtaining lots of seeds, simultaneously and free from pests is through in vitro technique. One of the obstacles encountered in this process in the laboratory is the use of large amounts of aquades (distilled water), so alternative water is needed with almost the same characteristics so that it does not interfere the growth of explants, namely AC wastewater. The aim of this research is to compare the growth results of Lahung durian explants in a second subculture medium using AC wastewater which is unused waste with distilled water. The experimental design uses the t test by comparing 2 independent populations. The sample consists of a population from subculture result on media with an AC wastewater source and a population on distilled water. Each population consists of 10 replications and each replication consists of 5 bottles, so there are 100 planting bottles. The observations were made on the variables of contamination percentage (%), life percentage (%), browning percentage (%), number of roots, number of shoots, number of leaves, number of plumules, and shoot height. The results of the observations at 6 weeks after subculture showed that the explants from both treatments did not experience contamination, browning, and root growth, and 100% of the explants were alive. Meanwhile, the number of leaves, the number of plumules, shoots, nodes and shoot height were not significantly different between the two treatments.
KELIMPAHAN POPULASI Moina macrocopa DIPERTAHANKAN DALAM MEDIA KULTUR MASSA DITAMBAHKAN TEPUNG SPIRULINA PLATENSIS Redha, El; Fauzana, Noor Arida; Akbar, Junius; Rukmini, Rukmini
EnviroScienteae Vol 20, No 2 (2024): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 20 NOMOR 2, MEI 2024
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v20i2.19385

Abstract

The purpose of the research was to evaluate the response of the population abundance of Moina macrocopa to the addition of Spirulina platensis flour into mass culture media. In this research, each added 0 mg/day (control), 500 mg/day, 750 mg/day of  Spirulina platensis, as well as the treatments being tested. As a control, dry manure was used. This research was conducted at the Wet Laboratory (wet lab.) Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Lambung Mangkurat University Banjarbaru. As an experimental container (experimental unit) were 12 aquariums measuring 45 x 25 x 30 cm. In this research, an experimental design was applied, namely Completely Randomized Design (CRD). Statistical testing using Test F or ANOVA with a significant level of 5% and 1%. The further statistical analysis used for the significant treatment calculated F value was Duncan's Test (DMRT). The results showed that at the peak of the abundance of Moina macrocopa (day 21), the highest population was in treatment B = 708 ind/liter, followed by treatment C=535.33 ind and treatment A=70.66 ind/liter. The results of statistical tests (ANOVA) showed that there was no significant difference (F < Ftable 0.05) in the abundance of Moina macrocopa in the three mass culture media added with Spirulina platensis flour.
UPAYA PENGURANGAN DAN PENANGANAN SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA DAN SAMPAH SEJENIS RUMAH TANGGA MELALUI KEBIJAKAN STRATEGI DAERAH KOTA BANJARBARU Manruni, Manruni; Mahyudin, Rizqi Puteri; Achmad, Basir; Mahyudin, Idiannor
EnviroScienteae Vol 19, No 4 (2023): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 19 NOMOR 4, NOVEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v19i4.17796

Abstract

Banjarbaru City Government seeks to suppress the rising of waste through waste reduction and handling. Based on National Waste Management Information System data for Banjarbaru City in 2022, waste reduction is 24.77% and waste handling is 75.21%, and has not been able to meet Jakstrada's target of 30% reduction and 70% handling. The purpose of this study is to determine the existing conditions for reducing and handling household waste and household-like waste and to analyze the obstacles encountered in efforts to reduce and handle household waste and household-like waste through the Banjarbaru City Regional Policy and Strategy. The existing condition of reducing waste is carried out at 121 waste banks, 1 3R waste disposal site and 2 recycling centers, while waste handling is carried out from 91 waste disposal sites and there are 26 illegal ones. Garbage carrier fleet of 57 units. A total of 145 tons/day of waste is processed at the Gunung Kupang landfill with the controlled landfill system. The results of the analysis of the the main priority AHP method of the waste management model, which is reduction with a weight value of 0.675, while the handling value is 0.325. The results of the priority analysis for the planning component, the first priority aspect on the constraints on managing household waste and household-like waste based on the opinions of respondents is the aspect of Government Policy with a weight value of 0.2690. Then the second priority is public perception (0.2201), the third priority aspect is health (0.2185) the fourth priority is the environment (0.1563) and the fifth priority is financing (0.1361). In the first priority technical component is waste disposal site with a value weight (0.2098), in the second priority is 3R waste disposal site with a value weight (0.2043) in the third priority is recycling center (0.1839) and in the fourth priority is the garbage transport fleet with a weight value (0.1824). The fifth priority is landfill (0.1136) and the sixth priority is the Waste Bank (0.1061).
VALUASI EKONOMI EKOSISTEM MANGROVE DI DESA TANJUNG LIMAU KECAMATAN MUARA BADAK KABUPATEN KUTAI KARTANEGARA PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TIMUR Firman, Agus; Oktawati, Nurul Ovia; Ningsih, Etik Sulistiowati
EnviroScienteae Vol 20, No 1 (2024): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 20 NOMOR 1, FEBRUARI 2024
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v20i1.18881

Abstract

The objective of this research to identify the benefits economic value of mangrove ecosystem, Counting the benefits directly or indirectly, and the benefits of the existence and choice of mangrove resources efficiently and sustainably. This research was conducted in November to Desember 2023 at Desa Tanjung Limau Kecamatan Muara Badak Kabupaten Kutai Provinsi Kalimantan Timur. The research method used Qualitative Descriptive, with a total of research samples is 89 were selected using purposive sampling. The results of this research shows that the direct utilization of the mangrove ecosystem by the public, both as a subsistence and commercial business, is a utilization of the results of ponds, fishing and cage cultivation of pigeon cockle. The type of utilization with the highest optimal direct benefit value a year is catching Rp. 6,887,400,000.00 so that the optimal profit is Rp. 5,629,540,617.00 a year for 11 (eleven) RTP. The lowest optimal profit is Rp. 390,000,000.00 from utilization of pigeon cockle cultivation and the highest benefit value of mangrove forests is indirect benefits, there has a largest percentage compared to other benefits, total percentage is 87.294% as big as Rp.63,948,330,747.00 annually.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN BUDIDAYA IKAN DI KAMPUNG IWAK KELURAHAN MENTAOS KOTA BANJARBARU Hutauruk, Sanggam B Bomerson; Fauzana, Noor Arida; Slamat, Slamat; Agusliani, Erma
EnviroScienteae Vol 20, No 1 (2024): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 20 NOMOR 1, FEBRUARI 2024
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v20i1.18847

Abstract

The internal and external factors summarized can be the basis for determining a more focused strategy for developing fish cultivation in the Mentaos iwak village, Banjarbaru City, which has so far been untouched. The research aims to analyze the strategy for developing fish cultivation in Kampung Iwak Mentaos Village,  Banjarbaru City. The research was carried out for 5 months, with data collection taking place in Kampung Iwak,  Mentaos Village, Banjarbaru City, South Kalimantan Province. The type of data in this research uses primary data and secondary data. The data analysis technique to answer the objective is to describe the profile of fish cultivation that has been carried out in the Kampung iwak Mentaos village, descriptive analysis is used, to formulate a strategy for developing fish cultivation in the Kampung iwak Mentaos village, SWOT analysis is used. The profile of fish cultivation that has been carried out in the Mentaos iwak village was founded in 1992. The age of the cultivators ranges from 35 years to >57 years. The area of Kampung Iwak Mentaos Village is ± 47 Ha / 476.1396 m2, quantitatively there are around 205 pond plots consisting of nursery ponds, enlargement ponds and mixed ponds (between nursery and enlargement). Pool area starts from 200m2 to >1000m2. Types of fish that are widely cultivated in iwak villages include tilapia, gourami, catfish and other freshwater fish. The strategy for developing fish cultivation in Kampung iwak, Mentaos village is based on quadrant < 1, which is a very profitable situation. The main strategy for fish cultivation in Kampung Iwak, Mentaos Village, Mentaos Subdistrict, is to become an area with a fisheries tourism attraction which is the basis of strength so that it can take advantage of existing opportunities.
PENGAPLIKASIAN ABU PURUN TIKUS (Eleocharis dulcis) UNTUK MEMPERBAIKI pH AIR ASAM Iswahyudi, Herry; Vina, Vina
EnviroScienteae Vol 19, No 4 (2023): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 19 NOMOR 4, NOVEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v19i4.17899

Abstract

Water is a component that is needed by all living things, both humans, animals and plants, namely as a medium for transporting food substances, a source of energy and various other needs. In this study purunrat ash was used as a neutralizer for acidic river water in Tanipah Village, Mandastana District, Barito Kuala Regency. This study aims to determine the processing of rat purun ash and determine the pH values of water before and after purun rat ash is applied. The treatment given to each water sample was 8 treatments consisting of M0 (control/without treatment), M1 (rat purun ash 0.1 g/400 ml water), M2 (rat purun ash 0.2 gr/400 ml water), M3 (rat purun ash 0.3 gr/400 ml water), M4 (mouse purun ash 0.5 gr/400 ml water), M5 (rat purun ash 1 gr/400 ml water), M6 (rat purun ash 2 gr/400 ml water), M7 (rat purun ash 3 gr/400 ml water). The results obtained were that the best treatment in neutralizing the pH of acidic water was M3 (0.3 g rat purun ash/400 ml of water) capable of raising the pH of the water to 7, as much as 1.4 with an initial pH value of 5,6.

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