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JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice)
Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada
ISSN : 20888139     EISSN : 24432946     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
JMPF is the first open access journal in Indonesia specialized in both research of pharmaceutical management and pharmacy practice. Articles submitted in JMPF are peer reviewed, we accept review articles and original research articles with no submission/publication fees. JMPF receives manuscripts in both English (preferably) and Indonesian Language (Bahasa Indonesia) with abstracts in bilingual, both Indonesian and English. JMPF is also open for various fields such as pharmaceutical management, pharmacoeconomics, pharmacoepidemiology, clinical pharmacy, community pharmacy, social pharmacy, pharmaceutical marketing, goverment policies related to pharmacy, and pharmaceutical care.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 487 Documents
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PERBANDINGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN DISPEPSIA YANG MENGGUNAKAN LANSOPRAZOL DENGAN INJEKSI RANITIDIN Okky Puspitasari Sugiyarto; Probosuseno Probosuseno; Ika Puspitasari
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 4, No 3
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.285

Abstract

Dispepsia mempengaruhi kualitas hidup pasien yang menderitanya. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui perbedaan kualitas hidup penderita dispepsia yang mendapatkan terapi lansoprazol (2 kali sehari 30mg) atau injeksi ranitidin (2 kali sehari 25mg/ml) diukur dengan menggunakan kuesioner kualitas hidup Nepean Dispepsia Indeks Indonesia (NDII). NDII terdiri dari 5 domain yaitu Tensi, aktivitas sehari-hari, makan/minum, pengetahuan dan kerja/studi. Metode penelitian adalah cross sectional dengan melakukan consecutive sampling selama periode April sampai Juni 2014. Data kualitas hidup dikumpulkan dari hasil pengisian kuesioner NDII saat pasien dirawat di rumah sakit. Analisa data dengan sistem pemberian skor, Chi-square, dan independent t- test. Subjek penelitian30 pasien dengan masing-masing kelompok 15 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan kualitas hidupantara pasien yang menggunakan injeksi ranitidin dengan lansoprazol pada keempat domain yaitu tensi, aktivitsa sehari-hari, makan/minum, pengetahuan, dan kerja/studi. Kata kunci: dyspepsia, lansoprazole, ranitidine injection, Nepean Dyspepsia Index
Analysis of Drug Management Influence with the Success of Theraphy on Members of Pandangdia Community Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Umi Athiyah; Abdul Rahem
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 7, No 4
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.33345

Abstract

Drug management is essential in quality and efficacy assurance, especially to achieve therapeutic outcome of chronic diseases; such as Diabetes mellitus. This study was observational and cross-sectional. The objective of this study was to analyze the influence of drug management towards achievement of therapeutic outcome amongs patients with diabetes mellitus. Thirty-five patients (members of a community of diabetic patients in Bangkalan) were voluntarily involved in this study as respondents. A validated and reliable questionnaire was used to collect the data. The result showed that appropriate drug use and proper drug storage influenced achievement of therapeutic outcome. While, place to get medicines and infomation resource had no correlation with achievement of therapeutic outcome.
GAMBARAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASIONAL DI UNIT STRUKTURAL RUMAH SAKIT Hardika Aditama; Edi Prasetyo Nugroho; Satibi Satibi
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 3, No 3
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.187

Abstract

Budaya dan komitmen organisasional memegang peranan penting di dalam organisasi, termasuk rumah sakit. Mengetahui budaya suatu organisasi menjadi keuntungan tersendiri. Penelitian ini berutujan untuk mengetahui gambaran budaya organisasi dan komitmen organisasi di unit struktural (Gedung Administrasi Pusat) RSUP Dr. Sardjito. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitiandeskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner budaya organisasi dan komitmen organisasional. Validitas dan reliabilitas instrumen diuji dengan menggunakan analisis faktor dan perhitungan alfa Chronbach. Delapan puluh satu kuesioner yang diperoleh kemudian dilakukan penilaian dan dikelompokkan berdasarkan kategorisasi skor nilai. Semua komponen budaya organisasi unit struktural RSUP Dr. Sardjito termasuk dalam kategori tinggi, walaupun terdapat 2 indeks yang termasuk kategori sedang yaitu pengembangan kemampuan serta koordinasi-integrasi. Keadaan komitmen organisasionalnya pun baik, karena semua komponen komitmen organisasional berada pada kategori tinggi.Kata kunci: budaya, komitmen, organisasi
COST ANALYSIS OF DIABETES MELLITUS Elny Fitri; Tri Murti Andayani; Endang Suparniati
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 5, No 1
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.30

Abstract

The high prevalence and complication of diabetes mellitus, as a chronic non-communicable disease, result a significant economicburden for the healthcare cost. This study aimed to calculate the total cost of illness, the effect of age, complication, the period andclass of inpatient on the real cost, the differences between the total of the real cost compared to the standard treatment cost of INACBGs for diabetic patients in the period of January until June 2014 in Dr. Sardjito Hospital, Yogyakarta. This research was a non-experimental analytic using retrospective approach. Research was conducted based on the hospital prespective by calculating the directmedical costs using a bottom-up approach. The samples included 1.396 patients with 1.935 episodes of care. The independentvariables included age, complications, length of hospitalization and treatment class, while the dependent variable was the real cost.The data was analyzed using the multiple regression statistic analysis. The result showed that the total cost of illness of diabetesmellitus was IDR 15.248.582,600. The multiple linear regression analysis showed that the complication and length of stay were the most influencing factors to the real costs of diabetic outpatients and inpatients. There was a difference between the realtotal cost and the standard treatment cost of INA-CBGs foroutpatient and inpatient with type 1 diabetic and also inpatient with type 2diabetes around IDR 46.511.644, IDR 100.647.901, and IDR 186.542.144 respectively  in which the real total cost was lower than the INA CBG’s standard.Moreover, there was a difference in the real cost of outpatients with type 2 diabetic around IDR Rp -196.698.235 that higher than INA-CBG’s standard. Keywords: cost of illness, diabetes mellitus, INA-CBGs
ANALYSIS OF PHARMACIST ATTITUDE TOWARD GOVERNMENT REGULATION NO. 51/2009 CONCERNING PHARMACY PRACTICE (CASE STUDY IN PALEMBANG PHARMACIES) Rastria Meilanda; Achmad Fudholi; Sumarni Sumarni
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 2, No 1
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.61

Abstract

Pharmacist holds authority on professionalism in performing pharmacy work. That authority provides definite legitimacy for pharmacist as a profession in performing her/his function and roles within health domain to achieve pharmacy service standard, particularly in drugs services at pharmacy-store listed in Government Regulation No. 51/2009 concerning pharmacy practice. These function and rule should be indicated within attitude and behave as pharmacist. Attitude and behavior strongly determined the pharmacist’ responsibility and service. The presents research was expected provide a foundation for pharmacist attitude and behavior in implementing PP No. 51/2009. It gives an overview of the readiness of pharmacists in the pharmacy, especially Palembang city  in implementing these regulations so that the objective standard of pharmaceutical care can be achieved. This research is descriptive research, data were gained throught questioner. Pharmacist attitude were classified into three dimensions which named as cognitive, affective and cognation dimensions. Samples were selected by random sampling method by giving questioner titled pharmacist attitude in facing PP No. 51/2009. Collected data were followed by validation and reliability test, then been analyzed to obtain research outcome. Research outcome reveals that most pharmacists in Palembang City has acknowledged and well-understand over PP No.51/2009. They also perceived content and, thus, raise positive attitude and inclined to behave according to the regulation. However, pharmacist who disagree with PP No. 51/2009 since perceives difficult to implement it do not sentenced any sanction both from organization and government, generally this caused by limited knowledge gain by pharmacist.Keywords: Pharmacist, Attitude, PP No. 51/2009
COST OF ILLNESS DARI CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE DENGAN TINDAKAN HEMODIALISIS Fauziah Fauziah; Djoko Wahyono; L. Endang Budiarti
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 5, No 3
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.226

Abstract

Hemodialisis (HD) atau cuci darah sangat berperan penting bagi penderita gagal ginjal. Proses hemodialisis merupakan tindakan pengobatan yang mahal dan akan menjadi beban berat bagi pasien yang melakukan tindakan hemodialisis berulang kali selama seumur hidupnya. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui total biaya penyakit Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) dan untuk mengetahui perbedaan faktor pasien, faktor penyakit, dan faktor jenis pembiayaan terhadap biaya medik langsung pada pasien CKD dengan tindakan hemodialisis rawat jalan dan rawat inap. Jenis penelitian menggunakan rancangan penelitian deskriptif analitik menurut perspektif rumah sakit. Pengambilan data dilakukan secara retrospektif dengan melihat rekam medis pasien yang melakukan hemodialisis pada periode Januari sampai Juni 2014 di Rumah Sakit Bethesda Yogyakarta. Variabel terikat (dependent variable) adalah total biaya medik langsung pasien rawat inap dan rawat jalan yang melakukan tindakan hemodialisis di Rumah sakit Bethesda Yogyakarta, sedangkan variabel bebas (independent variable) adalah faktor pasien, faktor penyakit, dan faktor jenis pembiayaan. Analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah statistik deskriptif, distribusi varian, uji Mann-Whitney, dan uji Kruskal-Wallis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pasien CKD dengan tindakan hemodialisis yang masuk kriteria inklusi sebanyak 104 pasien dengan 1.861 episode rawat jalan dan 31 episode rawat inap. Cost of illness pasien CKD dengan tindakan hemodialisis sebesar Rp. 2.295.068.531,00. Pada pasien rawat jalan terdapat perbedaan total biaya medik langsung pada faktor jenis kelamin, usia, jenis komorbid, dan frekuensi hemodialisis. Pada pasien rawat inap, tidak ada perbedaan antara faktor tersebut terhadap total biaya medik langsung.Kata kunci: cost of illness, penyakit ginjal kronik, hemodialisis
Analysis of Profile and Contributing Factors to Non-adherence towards Antibiotics Utilization Among Caregivers of Paediatric Patients I Komang Agus Bayu Krisnanta; Nani Parfati; Bobby Presley; Eko Setiawan
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 8, No 1
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.33730

Abstract

Non-adherence to antibiotic is considered as one of causes of antibiotic resistance. Caregiver plays a vital role to ensure that the paediatric patients adhere to the antibiotic treatment prescribed by physician. This study aimed to analyze the profile and factors contributing to non-adherence behavior among caregivers of pediatric patients. Caregivers of pediatric patients were recruited from one of private clinic in Surabaya. The percentage ratio of medication used to total prescribed medication was calculated to measure adherence, cut-off of 80% was used in this study to categorize adherence and non-adherence. Factors contributing to the non-adherence behavior was identified by intervewing the caregivers and the results was analysed based on Theory of planned behavior as a guide for mapping factors contributing to non-adherence. Twenty-seven out of a total of 38 caregivers (71.05%) categorized as non-adherence to the therapy. Several factors hindered adherence behavior identified in this study were: caregivers’ belief on adverse drug reaction, false belief on the health prognostic, false knowledge about antibiotic, time commitment of caregivers, forgetfulness, sharing medication among family member phenomenon, and type of medicine preparation. Prevalence of non-adherence behavior to antibiotic among community in Surabaya is relatively high and lack of knowledge does not always be the only reason behind it. Other factors that might influence medication non-adherence need to be considered to get better result, instead of only focusing on increasing patient’s knowledge. Further study is needed to identify the best and more effective intervention to improve adherence as preliminary mapping before establishing local or national scale policy.
DRUG RELATED PROBLEMS EVALUATION OF CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE PATIENTS IN INPATIENT DEPARTMENT OF FATMAWATI GENERAL HOSPITAL Lusi Indriani; Anton Bahtiar; Retnosari Andrajati
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 3, No 1
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.99

Abstract

The use of drugs in patients with decreased renal function allows the occurrence of drug related problems. Pharmacist has responsibility to identify and to prevent drug related problems. This study was proposed to evaluate drug related problems in chronic kidney disease patients in Inpatient Department of Fatmawati General Hospital. It was descriptive analitic study with prospectively approach. The primary data was obtained by identifying drug related problems. The secondary data was taken from medical record of chronic kidney disease patients such as: age, sex, the stage of chronic kidney disease, comorbidity, and drug therapy. This study took place in Inpatient Department of Fatmawati General Hospital during the period of January to March 2012. Univariate analysis had done to obtain description of frequency and proportion of research variables such as the patient characteristics who received drug therapy (age, sex, the stage of chronic kidney disease, and comorbidity), the drug therapy characterictics that evaluated based on the number and type of drug therapy and drug related problems. Bivariate analysis of the Spearman correlation test was taken to evaluate whether there was correlation beetwen confounding variables and incident of drug related problems. The evaluation was taken in 40 chronic kidney disease patients with 377 number of drugs. The number of drug related problems was 98 issues (25.99% of prescribing drugs). Type of drug related problems were not optimal effect of drug treatments 62.24%, the incidence of non-allergic adverse drug events 20.41%, and the incidence of toxic adverse drug-events 17.35%. The confounding variables that significantly influence the incidence of drug related problems were comorbidities (r= 0.385; p= 0.014), and the number of drugs (r= 0.604; p= 0.000).Keywords: drug related problems, chronic kidney disease, Fatmawati General Hospital
PENDEKATAN LEAN HOSPITAL UNTUK PERBAIKAN BERKELANJUTAN PROSES PELAYANAN INSTALASI FARMASI RUMAH SAKIT Nancy Nancy; Marchaban Marchaban; Pramuji Eko Wardani
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 4, No 2
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.272

Abstract

Pendekatan lean hospital dapat digunakan sebagai acuan pembenahan proses pelayanan instalasi farmasi rumah sakit. Penelitian bertujuan menggunakan pendekatan lean hospital sebagai acuan pembenahan proses pelayanan yang difokuskan kepada satelit farmasi rawat jalan dan satelit farmasi rawat inap RS Swasta X Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian non-eksperimental dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data value diperoleh dengan alat ukur kuesioner, observasi langsung, wawancara mendalam, wawancara tidak terstruktur dan telaah dokumen terkait. Upaya yang ditempuh peneliti untuk menjaga validitas data adalah triangulasi data. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan analisis deskriptif. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa perbandingan waste to value added di satelit farmasi rawat jalan adalah 55% : 45%, sementara di satelit farmasi rawat inap adalah 69% : 31%. Waste kritis di satelit farmasi rawat jalan adalah waste motion (19,26%) dan waste kritis di satelit farmasi rawat inap adalah waste waiting (15,23%). Usulan perbaikan dengan pendekatan lean hospital bagi manajemen satelit farmasi rawat jalan adalah menambah satu unit komputer dan printer, membuat penunjuk alur pengambilan obat, menerapkan automated queueing system, dan menambah visual management di area antar counter, sementara bagi manajemen satelit farmasi rawat inap adalah menempatkan apoteker atau TTK (tenaga teknis kefarmasian) terlatih di ruangan atau bangsal, menambah satu tenaga apoteker, serta mengembangkan robotic delivery system. Kata kunci: lean hospital, root cause analysis, analisis risiko
Evaluation of Oral Antidiabetic Dosing and Drug Interactions in Type 2 Diabetic Patients Nova Hasani Furdiyanti; Fania Putri Luhurningtyas; Ratna Sari; Yulianti Yulianti
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 7, No 4
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.33263

Abstract

Indonesia is listed as the country with the highest type 2 diabetes mellitus patients number 4 in the world. Accuracy of treatment is necessary in the success of therapy for type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. Inaccurate dosage or drug interaction events can lead to treatment failure or even cause adverse effects in patients. Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus usually have comorbidities that tend to get therapy with many drugs, thus increasing the risk of drug interactions. Drug interactions with oral antidiabetes are known to exist that can be life-threatening. The aim of this research is to know the accuracy of dose of oral antidiabetika drug and drug interaction event in type 2 diabetes mellitus patient. This research is a descriptive retrospective observational study. Data collection is done retrospectively, and sampling method is purposive sampling. Research subjects were all inpatients of type 2 diabetes mellitus 26 - 65 years old, who received oral antidiabetes therapy period 2016 at RS Sultan Agung Semarang, and meet the criteria of inclusion and exclusion. The data analyzed the incidence of drug interaction and dosage accuracy (based on dose parameter and frequency of administration). The results of the study in 86 subjects showed that the most widely used single therapy was metformin (50,98%) while the most used combination therapy was metformin and glimepiride (57,14%) .The incidence of drug interaction was 5%, between glimepiride and aspirin with a pharmacokinetic mechanism occurring in 4 patients. The percentage of inaccurate doses of oral antidiabetic drugs was 3.5%, which occurred in patients taking metformin and acarbose.

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