cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
-
Contact Email
-
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
-
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kab. sleman,
Daerah istimewa yogyakarta
INDONESIA
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia
Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada
ISSN : 1693900     EISSN : 25024140     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia merupakan jurnal ilmiah nasional terakreditasi yang memuat artikel penelitian (research article) di bidang gizi dan kesehatan, yang terkait aspek gizi klinis, gizi masyarakat, gizi olahraga, gizi molekular, biokimia gizi, pangan fungsional, serta pelayanan dan manajemen gizi. Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia (JGKI) diterbitkan empat bulan sekali sejak terbit Juli 2004 hingga Maret 2011 (Volume 1-7), kemudian sejak Juli 2011 (Volume 8) JGKI diterbitkan setiap tiga bulan. Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia diterbitkan oleh Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan Persatuan Ahli Gizi Indonesia (PERSAGI) dan Asosiasi Dietisien Indonesia (AsDI).
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 437 Documents
 16   17   18   19   20 
Perilaku orang tua dalam pemberian makan dan status gizi anak usia 2-5 tahun Ni Luh Agustini Purnama; Lely Lusmilasari; Madarina Julia
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Vol 11, No 3 (2015): Januari
Publisher : Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 IKM, FK-KMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijcn.19281

Abstract

Background: The issue of child nutrition is still a problem in developing countries, including Indonesia. Nowadays, there is double burden related to child nutrition, due to lack of nutrition that has not been resolved and at the same time, there is an increasing problem of excess nutrients. Parents are responsible for the care of children, including fulfilling a balanced nutritional intake.Objective: To identify the relationship between parent’s behavior in feeding and nutritional status of children aged 2-5 years.Method: Design used in this study was observational with the cross-sectional study was conducted 153 parents with children aged 2-5 years who fit the inclusion and exclusion criteria in the region of Integrated Health Center Catholic Hospital St. Vincentius a Paulo Surabaya. Parent’s behavior in feeding was assessed using the Comprehensive Feeding Practices Questionnaire (CFPQ) which consists of 49 questions and 12 behavioral aspects. The nutritional status of children assessed by weight indicator according to height (weight/height) were compared with z-score WHO 2006 standard. Data were analyzed using the Spearman correlation.Results: The average nutritional status of children aged 2-5 years based on the weight/height z-score indicator was 0.17 indicating that is in normal condition. Parent’s behavior that involves children in the planning and preparation of meals, positively associated with nutritional status of children in all conditions of nutritional status of children who are very thin to obese (ρ=0.43; p=0.001). Pressure, when children eat, was negatively associated with nutritional status of children aged 2-5 years in normal nutritional status to obese (ρ=-0.34; p=0.001). Restriction of food intake to control body weight was positively associated with nutritional status of children aged 2-5 years in all conditions of nutritional status of children who are very thin to obese (ρ=0.29; p=0.001).Conclusion: Parent’s behavior in feeding the children associated with nutritional status of children aged 2-5 years.
Manajemen distribusi kapsul yodium pada ibu hamil di daerah endemik gangguan akibat kekurangan yodium (GAKY) di Kabupaten Gunung Kidul Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Hasrun Hasanu; Hamam Hadi; Toto Castro
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Vol 4, No 3 (2008): Maret
Publisher : Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 IKM, FK-KMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijcn.17674

Abstract

Background: Iodine deficiency disorder (IDD) is a public health problem in Indonesia and this is closely related to intelligent and mental development disorder. Bad effect of IDD to pregnant mothers who suffer from serious IDD problem may happen during their second trimester pregnancy, however, such effect may be overcome by giving iodine substance supplement. Risks that may happen to pregnant mothers, especially to fetus and infants are miscarriage, stillbirth, born disabled, birth with low body weight, cretin, psychomotor disorder, and death in infancy. According to the result of IDD mapping, Total Goiter Rate at Gunung Kidul District is 12.6%. Short term effort to overcome IDD is distributing iodine capsule to the target, but there is problem in its implementation especially in the management process and resources.Objectives: To determine relationship between management factor and iodine capsule distribution coverage to pregnant mothers at IDD endemic area, Gunung Kidul District.Methods: The study was observational with cross sectional design which used both quantitative and qualitative approaches. Subjects were all nutrition staff and pregnant mothers at community health centers of IDD endemic areas at Gunung Kidul District.Results: There was significant relationship between iodine capsule intake status and urine iodine level (χ2=23.0 p<0.001). This showed that iodine capsule intake status could increase urine iodine excretion level of pregnant mothers. Management process (planning, implementation, control) had significant relationship with urine iodine excretion level of pregnant mothers subsequently (χ2=5.4, p=0.02, OR=1.86, χ2=16.64, p<0.001, OR=2.98, χ2=8.74, p=0.004, OR=2.23). This meant that good management process could increase iodine capsule intake status. Resources (human resources, facilities, fund) had significant relationship with iodine capsule intake status of pregnant mothers subsequently (χ2=4.65, p=0.043, OR=1.83, χ2=6.04, p=0.019, OR=1.94, χ2=6.04, p=0.019, OR=1.94). This showed that sufficient resources could increase iodine capsule intake status of pregnant mothers. Iodine capsule intake status of pregnant mothers was low, i.e. 86 persons of average 35.5% out of 263 respondents and median of urine iodine excretion of pregnant mothers belonged to IDD endemic category, i.e. 86.58 g/dL.Conclusion: Management process and resources had not functioned well and there was significant relationship between management process (planning, implementation, control); and resources (staff, fund, facilities) with coverage of iodine capsule distribution to pregnant mothers. Iodine capsule intake status of pregnant mothers tended to increase urine iodine excretion level of pregnant mothers.
Status ketersediaan makanan dan status gizi ibu sebagai faktor risiko kegemukan pada anak prasekolah Yunita Indah Prasetyaningrum; Nyoman Kertia; I Made Alit Gunawan
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Vol 13, No 2 (2016): Oktober
Publisher : Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 IKM, FK-KMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijcn.23291

Abstract

Background: Childhood obesity is a strong predictor of adult obesity incidence and can increase risk factors for getting chronic diseases. The causes of obesity are multifactor, determined by genetic and food environment changes. Risk factors believed to be the cause of obesity are home food availability status and maternal obesity.Objective: To analyze the risk of home food availability status and maternal obesity to obesity in preschool children aged 3-5 years. Method: This study was a matched case-control study. The case of this study was obese preschool children (Z-score WHZ > 2 SD) and control of this study was non-obese preschool children (Z-score WHZ -2 ≤ SD ≤ 2). Control group was taken by an age and gender matching with the case group. Based on the nutritional status screening result of 53 early childhood education (ECD) schools on 13 sub-districts in Kota Yogyakarta, there were 101 obese children and 101 non-obese children. Those schools were chosen by cluster sampling method and PPS (Probability Proportional to Size). Besides, information about home food availability status and maternal obesity was collected using questionnaire. The data were analyzed using McNemar test and conditional logistic regression. Results: Home food availability status (OR = 1.85; p=0.03; 95% CI=1.08-3.16) and maternal obesity (OR=2.5; p=0.003; 95% CI=1.37-4.55) were the most dominant risk factor related to the incidence of obesity in preschool children aged 3-5 years.Conclusion: Home food availability status and maternal obesity significantly increase the risk for getting obese in preschool children aged 3-5 years.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Modifikasi Standar Resep Lauk Nabati Tempe terhadap Daya Terima dan Persepsi Pasien Rawat Inap Dewi Renaningtyas; Endy Paryanto Prawirohartono; Susetyowati Susetyowati
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Vol 1, No 1 (2004): Juli
Publisher : Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 IKM, FK-KMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijcn.15360

Abstract

Background: Food management is inseparable part of all efforts to cure hospitalized patients. If patient is not able to consume enough food, nutrient deficiency will occur. This condition results in delayed recovery of illness, lengthen length of stay, therefore hospital charges will increase. According to previous observations, there is a significant plate waste due to several reasons. To minimize the negative effect of plate waste on diet therapy, standard of recipes should be applied.Objective: To analyze the influence of the modification of recipes standard of fermented soybean on patient’s acceptance and perception.Methods: We conducted a cross-over design study in Dr. Sardjito Hospital Yogyakarta. The subjects were adults patients who admitted to the Departments of Surgery and Obstetrics and Gynecology. The inclusion criteria were hospitalized more than 4 days, over 15 years old, not in severe illness, got ordinary diet, and signed an informed consent. The food acceptance was measured as plate waste that was weighed using a special scale with accuracy of 10 grams. Food perceptions were measured using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using chi-square test and Spearman correlation test.Results: Among 132 patients, 112 (84,8%) patients had good acceptance to the modified recipes compared to 20 (15,2%) patients who had poor acceptance, whereas only 66 (50%) patients from standard recipes had good acceptance to standard recipes, and this difference was statistically significant (p=0,006). There were 99 (75%) patients from modified recipes who had good perceptions to modified recipes compared to 18 (13,6%) patients from standard recipes who had good perceptions to standard recipes, and this difference statistically significant (p=0,003).Conclusions: Patients from surgery and obstetric and gynecology wards prefer modified recipes of fermented soybean compared to standard recipes.
Asupan protein, kalsium dan fosfor pada anak stunting dan tidak stunting usia 24-59 bulan Endah Mayang Sari; Mohammad Juffrie; Neti Nurani; Mei Neni Sitaresmi
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Vol 12, No 4 (2016): April
Publisher : Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 IKM, FK-KMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijcn.23111

Abstract

Background: Indonesia is one of developing country which still facing a serious problem concerning stunting. Causes of stunting is a complex things, one of the cause is protein intake which is have effect on the level plasma insulin growth factor I (IGF-I), protein bone matrix and growth factor, also calcium and phosphorus that has an important role in bone formation. One of the province in Indonesia which has stunting prevalence above level of National prevalence is West Borneo. Pontianak as the capital city of West Borneo is still facing serious problem concerning stunting and the low level of food security.Objective: Analyze protein, calcium and phosphorus intake of stunting and non stunting children aged 24-49 months in Pontianak.Method: The study was an analytical observational with cross sectional design. Samples of the study were children aged 24-59 months in the districts of East Pontianak and North Pontianak, West Borneo, as much as 90 samples have been chosen by using simple random sampling technique. The research was conducted from July - August 2015. Statistical analysis was performed by using chi square and t-test.Results: Protein, calcium and phosphorus intake are lower to the stunting compare to non stunting children (p<0,05). Stunting prevalence of  lower protein group is higher 1,87 times than adequate protein intake group. Stunting prevalence of low calcium intake group is higher 3,625 times than adequate calcium intake group. Moreover, the stunting prevalence of low phosphor intake group is higher 2,29 times than adequate phosphor intake group.Conclusion: Protein, calcium and phosphor intake significant lower to the stunting compare to non stunting children aged 24- 59 months in Pontianak. 
Pengaruh pemberian diet rendah karbohidrat tinggi lemak terhadap penurunan CO2 darah dan perbaikan respirasi pada pasien penyakit paru obstruktif kronik di Rumah Sakit Immanuel Bandung Ruth R Wijaya; I Dewa Putu Pramantara; Susetyowati Susetyowati
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2005): November
Publisher : Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 IKM, FK-KMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijcn.17403

Abstract

Background: Lung diseases are one of the main health problems in Indonesia. Among the lung diseases, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is the 7th leading causes of death in Indonesia. The prevalence COPD tends to increase due to increasing smoking habit, industrialization, air pollution, and more elderly people. Diet regulation for COPD patients were mainly for energy consumption, and accurate proportion of carbohydrate and fat. Excessive carbohydrate intake will increase blood CO2.Objective: To evaluate the influence of low carbohydrate and high fat diet on the decrease of CO2 concentration and improving respiration in acute exacerbation of COPD.Methods: This is an experiment study, with pre and posttest design. The subjects were COPD patients who hospitalized due to acute exacerbation. The subjects must be conscious, no left heart failure, no coronary heart disease, no acute respiratory failure that need ventilator and  hospitalized for minimum 7 days and could take oral diet.Results: Women, younger, and no smoking COPD patients had decreased blood CO2 offer low carbohydrate high fatty diet. All patients with this diet experience had improvement in their respiratory symptoms.Conclusion: Low carbohydrate high fat diet decreases blood CO2 in new acute exacerbation of COPD patients, no smoking women and younger patients. However, this diet improved respiratory symptoms for all patients who receive it.
Hubungan keparahan karies gigi dengan konsumsi zat gizi dan status gizi anak sekolah dasar di Kecamatan Lhoknga Kabupaten Aceh Besar Junaidi Junaidi; Madarina Julia; Julita Hendratini
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Vol 4, No 2 (2007): November
Publisher : Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 IKM, FK-KMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijcn.17481

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of dental caries in children is high. Caries may prevent children from properly digest food, which is then impair nutritional intake and cause malnutrition.Objectives: To assess the relation between the severity of dental caries with nutritional status and nutrient intake of 8-10 years old school children, in the sub district of Lhoknga, Aceh Besar, Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam.Methods: This was a case-control study of 54 undernourished children as cases compared to 54 well-nourished children matched for age as control. The severity of dental caries was assessed by a dentist using a caries severity index used by the WHO.Results: The prevalence of dental caries in undernourished children was 90.7%, while in well-nourished children was 54.7%. The odds ratio (95% CI) for having dental caries in malnourished children was 7.3 (2.2-26.6), p<0,001. Compared to children without caries, the odds (95% CI) for undernourished in children suffering from severe dental caries was 10.3 (3.2-38.5). Dental caries was associated with lower intake of energy. The relative risk (95% CI) for children with severe caries to have inadequate energy intake was 4.9 (1.7–14.7), p<0.001.Conclusions: Nutritional status was associated with the severity of dental caries. Children with severe dental caries had lower energy intake.
Pola makan, obesitas, dan frekuensi serangan pada pasien artritis gout Fatimah Az-zahra; Dedy Nurwahid; Retno Pangastuti
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Vol 11, No 1 (2014): Juli
Publisher : Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 IKM, FK-KMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijcn.18879

Abstract

Background: Trend of gout arthritis prevalence is increasing every year. Obesity, high purine diet, especially from an animal source, are some risk factors for recurrent gout attacks.Objective: To evaluate the relationship between diet, obesity, and frequency of gout flares in gout arthritis patients.Method: This study was a cross-sectional study with patients from RSUP Dr. Sardjito, RSUD Wirosaban, RSUD Panembahan Senopati that ever diagnosed as gout arthritis within February 2010 - February 2012 which can be seen in the medical record and live in Special District of Yogyakarta with the full address provided, as the respondents of this study. The home visit was done for dietary assessment, waist circumference measurement, and interviewing the respondent about gout flares frequency during the last year.Results: Vitamin C consumption in the 1st and 2nd tertiles increase the odds to have any gout flare (OR=5.5; 95% CI: 1.08-27.77 and OR=1.5; 95% CI: 0.29-7.35, respectively). Obesity tends to increase the odds of having any gout flares up to 1.4 times (95% CI: 0,38-5,25).Conclusion: Low consumption of vitamin C significantly increases the odds of having any gout flares. The odds is also higher in patients with obesity, though this relationship is statistically insignificant.
Pengaruh propolis terhadap profil lipid plasma tikus model hiperkolesterolemia Krisnansari Diah; Ariadne Tiara Hapsari; Evy Sulistyoningrum; Agus Prastowo
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Vol 8, No 3 (2012): Januari
Publisher : Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 IKM, FK-KMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijcn.17600

Abstract

Background: Nowadays, cardiovascular disease caused by hypercholesterolemia has become the main cause of death. Propolis has been used widely to reduce plasma cholesterol levels.Objective: The aims of this research was to study the effect of propolis on lipid profile of hypercholesterolemic Sprague Dawley rats.Method: This was an experimental study with pre-post test. Twenty four (24) male Sprague Dawley rats aged 12-16 week old, weighing 125-200 g were allocated into 4 groups. Group I received standard meal + aquadest-gavage; group II received high cholesterol meal + PTU 0,01 + aquadest gavage; group III received high cholesterol meal + PTU 0,01 + 0,027 g propolis gavage; group IV received high cholesterol meal + PTU 0,01 + 0,054 g propolis gavage. Total cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL cholesterol and LDL cholesterol levels before and after treatment were measured. The data were then analyzed with One Way Anova.Results: The study showed that there were no significant differences in changes of body weight. There were significant differences in total cholesterol levels between all groups of treatment. Triglyceride levels were significantly different among all groups, except between group I and IV. Furthermore, the HDL cholesterol levels of group I vs III and group I vs IV were significantly different. However, there were no differences found in LDL cholesterol levels among all groups of treatment.Conclusion: Provision of 0,027 g and 0,054 g propolis improve lipid profile (total cholesterol, triglyceride and HDL cholesterol levels) of hypercholesterolemic rats.
Tekanan darah siswa sekolah dasar obes dan tidak obes di Kota Yogyakarta Emy Huriyati; Madarina Julia
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Vol 6, No 2 (2009): November
Publisher : Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 IKM, FK-KMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijcn.17711

Abstract

Background: In adulthood, obesity is related to the increasing of mortality risk as the effect of cardiovascular diseases. Adulthood obesity is often started from childhood. Besides obesity causes, risk of cardiovascular are influenced by blood pressure as well.Objective: The study was proposed to compare blood pressure of obese and non-obese students.Method: The study was conducted among 52 obese and 52 non-obese students aged 9–12 years old matched with age and sex. Subjects were obtained through obesity screening among obese students. The criteria of obesity were BMI to age in or over 95 percentage of CDC 2000 standard. Blood pressure was measured three times at three different days with quicksilver sphygmomanometer. Its method was adjusted to Task Force on Blood Pressure in Children instruction.Results: Mean of systolic blood pressure of obese students was 109.2 (6.0) mmHg, higher than non-obese, 89.4 (6.9) mmHg. The different mean (CI 95%) of systolic blood pressure of both group was 19.9 (17.3-22.4) mmHg, p < 0.001. Mean of diastolic blood pressure of obese students was 72.4 (4.9) mmHg, while non-obese was 58.1 (8.1) mmHg. The different mean (CI 95%) of diastolic blood pressure of both group was 14.3 (11.6-16.9) mmHg, p < 0.001. Obese students had relative risk of systolic blood pressure (CI 95%) 22.5 (5.8-88.0) times higher than non-obese students. Relative risk of diastolic blood pressure of obese students (CI 95%) was 3.7 (2.4-5.8) times higher than that of non-obese students.Conclusion: Systolic and diastolic blood pressures of obese students were higher than that of non-obese students.

Page 18 of 44 | Total Record : 437

 16   17   18   19   20 

Filter by Year

2004 2025


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol 22, No 2 (2025): Oktober Vol 22, No 1 (2025): Juli Vol 21, No 4 (2025): April Vol 21, No 3 (2025): Januari Vol 21, No 2 (2024): Oktober Vol 21, No 1 (2024): Juli Vol 20, No 3 (2024): Januari Vol 20, No 2 (2023): Oktober Vol 20, No 1 (2023): Juli Vol 19, No 4 (2023): April Vol 19, No 3 (2023): Januari Vol 19, No 2 (2022): Oktober Vol 19, No 1 (2022): Juli Vol 18, No 4 (2022): April Vol 18, No 3 (2022): Januari Vol 18, No 2 (2021): Oktober Vol 18, No 1 (2021): Juli Vol 17, No 4 (2021): April Vol 17, No 3 (2021): Januari Vol 17, No 2 (2020): Oktober Vol 17, No 1 (2020): Juli Vol 16, No 4 (2020): April Vol 16, No 3 (2020): Januari Vol 16, No 2 (2019): Oktober Vol 16, No 1 (2019): Juli Vol 15, No 4 (2019): April Vol 15, No 3 (2019): Januari Vol 15, No 2 (2018): Oktober Vol 15, No 1 (2018): Juli Vol 14, No 4 (2018): April Vol 14, No 3 (2018): Januari Vol 14, No 2 (2017): Oktober Vol 14, No 1 (2017): Juli Vol 13, No 4 (2017): April Vol 13, No 3 (2017): Januari Vol 13, No 2 (2016): Oktober Vol 13, No 1 (2016): Juli Vol 12, No 4 (2016): April Vol 12, No 3 (2016): Januari Vol 12, No 2 (2015): Oktober Vol 12, No 1 (2015): Juli Vol 11, No 4 (2015): April Vol 11, No 3 (2015): Januari Vol 11, No 2 (2014): Oktober Vol 11, No 1 (2014): Juli Vol 10, No 4 (2014): April Vol 10, No 3 (2014): Januari Vol 10, No 2 (2013): Oktober Vol 10, No 1 (2013): Juli Vol 9, No 4 (2013): April Vol 9, No 3 (2013): Januari Vol 9, No 2 (2012): Oktober Vol 9, No 1 (2012): Juli Vol 8, No 4 (2012): April Vol 8, No 3 (2012): Januari Vol 8, No 2 (2011): Oktober Vol 8, No 1 (2011): Juli Vol 7, No 3 (2011): Maret Vol 7, No 2 (2010): November Vol 7, No 1 (2010): Juli Vol 6, No 3 (2010): Maret Vol 6, No 2 (2009): November Vol 6, No 1 (2009): Juli Vol 5, No 3 (2009): Maret Vol 5, No 2 (2008): November Vol 5, No 1 (2008): Juli Vol 4, No 3 (2008): Maret Vol 4, No 2 (2007): November Vol 4, No 1 (2007): Juli Vol 3, No 3 (2007): Maret Vol 3, No 2 (2006): November Vol 3, No 1 (2006): Juli Vol 2, No 3 (2006): Maret Vol 2, No 2 (2005): November Vol 2, No 1 (2005): Juli Vol 1, No 3 (2005): Maret Vol 1, No 2 (2004): November Vol 1, No 1 (2004): Juli More Issue