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Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Published by Universitas Hang Tuah Pekanbaru
ISSN : 20887612     EISSN : 25488538     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Journal Kesehatan Kominitas is (p-ISSN:2088-7612, e-ISSN: 2548-8538) is scientific, peer-reviewed and open access journal managed and published by LPPM STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru on April, Agustus and December. Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas publishes original research and/or library analysis on Health Community. In 2017, Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas has registered as a CrossRef member. Therefore, all published articles will have unique Digital Object Identifier (DOI) number.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 598 Documents
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Analisis Manajemen Pemeliharaan Sarana dan Prasarana di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Rokan Hulu Hendrisman; Sumengen Sutomo; Arnawilis Arnawilis; Budi Hartono; Lita Lita
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

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Abstract

Hospital Infrastructure Maintenance Installation is a functional unit to carry out activities, so that the facilities that support health services in the hospital, namely facilities, infrastructure and equipment are always in a functioning state and fit for use. Management of facilities and infrastructure still lacks of manpower. The placement of human resources is not right, there is still a lack of training on personnel and the maximum budget is not yet available. The purpose of this study was to determine the system for maintaining the facilities and infrastructure in RSUD Rokan Hulu, Riau Province. This research is a descriptive analysis with qualitative methods. The number of informants in this study was 9 people consisting of 4 main informants and 5 supporting informants. The instrument used by conducting in-depth interviews, observation and document review. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the hospital maintenance management system has not been carried out properly, due to limited technicians, lack of technical and managerial training, funds are still not maximally used, infrastructure facilities still do not meet the needs for space, function and area, SPO already exists but still incomplete. Inadequate planning, organization and supervision, especially the preventive maintenance system, are not yet running well. It is hoped that hospital management can improve the system for optimal maintenance of hospital infrastructure , it is necessary to carry out technical and managerial training, complete adequate preventive and corrective maintenance facilities, increase the allocation of maintenance funds, carry out routine and scheduled preventive maintenance and complete documents in the form of policies hospital maintenance guides and guidelines
Pelaksanaan Promosi Kesehatan Dalam Penanggulangan Penyakit Tuberkulosis Donny Alfian; Nurvi Susanti; Risa Amalia; Alhidayati Alhidayati
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol7.Iss1.727

Abstract

Analisis Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Usia Menopause di Puskesmas Wua-Wua Kota Kendari La Rangki La Rangki; Heriviyatno J Siagian; La Ode Alifariki
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 6 No 3 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol6.Iss3.738

Abstract

Menopause period were decreased of estrogen hormone which causes women to experience complaints and can even interfere with activity. The purpose of this study is to determine analysis factors to menopause age in menopausal women at Wua-wua Public Health Center, Kendari City.This cross sectional study located in the Wua-Wua Health Center, Kendari City with population is all of the menopausal women who visited Puskesmas Wua-Wua Kendari City. 74 respondents are taken using a total sampling technique. Data collection using a questionnaire and analyzed using chi square statistical test at a value of α = 0.05.The results of this study indicate that the age of the respondents, normal category is 41.9%, fast category 17.6%, slow category 40.5%. The results of bivariate analysis using the Chi Square test showed a relationship between history of use of contraception with menopausal age (p 0.013 <α 0.05), BMI with menopausal age (p 0.005 <α 0.05), age and menopause (p 0,000 < α 0,05) and parity with menopausal age (p 0.000 <α 0.05).Contraception, Body Mass Index (BMI), age, parity related to age at menopause, while variables of employment status and educational status were not related to menopausal age. So that mothers, if they want to slow down the menopause, use hormonal contraception, regulate births or the number of children, and do physical activity so that they maintain ideal body weight.
Peran Institusi Pendidikan dalam Pengelolaan Obesitas pada Remaja Zahtamal zahtamal; Tuti Restuastuti; Fifia Chandra; Hamidah Batubara
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 6 No 3 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol6.Iss3.774

Abstract

Obesity concern is a global issue due to the prevalence is increasing in all age groups, including adolescence group. The objective of the study was to reveal the role of educational institutions in assisting the management of obesity in adolescents. A qualitative descriptive study design was adopted, which was conducted at the Department of Education and Culture and three senior high schools (SMA) in Pekanbaru City which was determined by purposive sampling. The research informants were the head of the Pekanbaru city education and culture office, the principal, teachers, and youth (students). The determination of the number of informants is based on the principles of adequacy and representation. Data were collected by means of in-depth interviews, focus group discussions and observations. Data analysis in the form of qualitative analysis, describe the role of educational institutions in helping the management of obesity in adolescents (students). The results showed that the components that support the management of obesity in adolescents include a strong commitment from the education office, the availability of infrastructure and financial support. Some things that are not yet optimal include; there is no written policy (regulations, decrees, circular letters) specifically aimed at helping adolescent obesity treatment in schools, curriculum in subjects does not support students to be physically active nor does it support the provision of balanced nutrition, and there is still a lack of involvement of various parties comprehensively and across sectors. Overall, it is concluded that the role of educational institutions in managing obesity in adolescents has not been optimal.
Determinan Kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronik (Kek) Pada Ibu Hamil Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Siak Hulu III Kabupaten Kampar Sintia Sintia; Winda Septiani; Novita Rany; Elmia Kursani
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol7.Iss1.775

Abstract

Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) pregnant women is a situation where a pregnant woman experiences nutritional deficiencies (calories and protein) that have long or chronic competition. In 2018, national the prevalence of CED in pregnant women is 17,3%, and the Siak Health Center prevalence of CED deficiency in pregnant women was 21,4%. The purpose of this research was to determine the factors that influence the CED in pregnant women in the working area of the Siak Hulu III Health Center of Kampar district. The method of this research was a descriptive quantitative analytical study with a cross-sectional design. The sample was 70 respondents in the working area Puskesmas Siak Hulu III. The sampling technique was consecutive sampling with the dependent variable, namely pregnant women with CED if the upper circumference <23,5 cm, and the dependent variable was knowledge, infectious disease, family income, parity, and hyperemesis gravidarum. The data analysis was a bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square test. The instrument used questionnaires and data processing using computerized. The results showed a correlation between knowledge on pregnant women CED (p-value 0,158 OR = 2,602), the influence of infectious diseases on pregnant women CED (p-value 0,003 OR = 5,881), family income (p-value 0,025 OR = 0,231), parity) (p-value 0,025 OR = 4,333), and hyperemesis gravidarum (p-value 0,017 OR = 3,934). It can be concluded that there is an influence between infectious disease, family income, parity, hyperemesis gravidarum, and health workers, in particular, are expected to be able to provide information.  
Pengelolaan Limbah Infeksius Rumah Tangga pada masa Pandemi COVID-19 Astry Axmalia; Rendi Ariyanto Sinanto
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol7.Iss1.857

Abstract

Handling infectious waste is a major global concern for public health and the environment if improperly hands. Personal protective equipment used masks, gloves are the main contribution to the volume of waste. The purpose of this literature study is to discuss ways of handling infectious waste, household at the time of a pandemic COVID-19. The method used is a literature review. Literature in the form of national journals published from 2020 until 2021. The collection of literature using google scholar and http://garuda.ristekbrin.go.id/ database with the keywords "infectious waste COVID-19", "impact COVID-19", and "infectious waste household”. The search results obtained 21 articles according to keywords. Once filtered using exclusion and inclusion criteria obtained 8 articles in the review. The results of the reviews indicate the amount of medical waste during a pandemic COVID B3-19 increased, this infectious waste is classified as medical waste garbage hazardous and toxic materials or B3, medical waste originating from households and waste from health care facilities, the public has not fully known and yet do the processing infectious waste, household, then the lack of information regarding the effectiveness of the handling of infectious waste COVID-19. It is hoped that the health facilities and the community will be able to carry out burial procedures by Permenlhk Number P.56/Menlhk-Setjen/2015 concerning Procedures and Technical Requirements for Management of Toxic Hazardous Waste from Health Service Facilities and circular No. SE/MENLHK/PSLB3/3/2020 concerning Management of Infectious Waste (B3 Waste) and Household Waste from Handling Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19).
Analisis Mutu Penyelenggaraan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Kesehatan Oleh UPT Bapelkes Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Riau Islamiyah Islamiyah; Irwan Muryanto; Abdurrahman Hamid; Jasrida Yunita; Reno Renaldi
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol7.Iss1.859

Abstract

The ability of the UPT health training center for Riau Provincial Health Office in providing education and health training was faced with several problems. The objective of the research was to analyze the implementation of health education and training by the UPT Bapelkes Riau province. The design of this research is qualitative. The tringulations that used were source tringulation, method and data. The results showed that the tangible dimensions for facilities and infrastructure were still not good enough, the human resources and staff appearance were quite good. Reliability was good enough. Responsiveness was good enough. Assurances were good and empathy was good. Suggestion for UPT Bapelkes Riau province to complete facilities and infrastructure as well as carried out quality safety and quality assurance.
Hubungan Kebiasaan Merokok Dengan Tekanan Darah Yuliaus Angga; Yunus Elon
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

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Abstract

Blood pressure is one of the vital signs that can provide an overview of a person's health status. One of the factors that can affect blood pressure is smoking. The purpose of this study was to analyze smoking habits with blood pressure in adult men in Sebunga Village, Sambas Regency, West Kalimantan. This study used a correlational design with a cross-sectional analytic study approach. Samples were taken using a non-probability technique, namely convenience sampling. A total of 50 young adult men and young adults, were willing to determine in this study, with informed consent. Bivariate analysis results showed that there was a significant relationship between smoking duration and an increase in systolic and diastolic blood pressure p-value <.05. This study concluded, the longer a person smoked, the higher the risk for experiencing increased blood pressure.
Stigma pada Orang dengan Skizoprenia: Penelitian Pengembangan Media Promosi Kesehatan bagi Keluarga dan Masyarakat Helfi Agustin; Nur Syarianingsih Syam
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

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Abstract

People with Schizophrenia (ODS) often get the stigma of being crazy, even from family and neighbors. In fact, family and community support is needed for ODS to prevent relapse. This study aims to design health promotion media for the ODS family and community. Research and Development level 3 uses the theory of Borg and Gall. Starting with information gathering, planning, initial product development, and initial field testing. Information gathering for product planning was carried out by in-depth interviews with ODS and families, literature studies, discussions with community mental nursing experts. The results of the collection of information were analyzed and it was concluded that there was a need for developing educational videos to eliminate the stigma of “crazy people” in ODS. In the planning and product development stage, the video material developed was education on schizophrenia, not a disgrace, support from family and the environment for ODS. After the video is produced, the video is tested for validation. In the initial testing phase, the aspects of the feasibility of the content, the use of language and the presentation of the video material were assessed. The evaluation of the video development material was carried out by assessing the aspects of the media content; media material and practicality. The results of the measurement of the content feasibility aspect are in the good category with an average score of 21.5. The measurement of the language aspect is in the good category with an average score of 20, and the material presentation aspect is in the good category with an average score of 22. The results of the measurement of the media content aspect are in the good category with a score of 26, for the measurement of the aspect of media materials is in the category good with a score of 24, and the practicality aspect of the media is in the good category with a score of 4.Conclusion of the measurement results of the material test and media test are in the good category.
Efektifitas Media Sosial Youtube Modifikasi Teka Teki Silang Dalam Edukasi Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Pada Siswa - Siswi SDN 015 Sungai Sirih Jeffry Kurniawan; Oktavia Dewi; Emy Leonita; Nurlisis Nurlisis; Irwan Muryanto
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol7.Iss1.865

Abstract

The majority of Indonesian suffers from oral and dental disease specifically dental supporting tissue and tooth caries due to the neglect of oral hygiene. Based on data about the number of patched tooth done to elementary student of 015 Sungai Sirih there are 61% caries index by Public Health Center of Sungai Sirih. Behavior and formal education plays important role since oral and dental health is affected as the result of certain behavior.  The purpose of this research is to know the effectiveness of youtube modification in crossword puzzle to student's knowledge in Elementary School 015 Sungai Sirih. This research is quantitative based using Quasi Experiment - Nonequivalent Control Design. It is consisted of 54 students of fifth grade. Respondents fill out questionnaires, pre-test, and post-test, and collected as primary data. Analysis applied in this research is Wilcoxon and Kruskal Wallis analysis. In terms of knowledge, with original crossword puzzle it has flattened a mean is 24.72 Mean. However, youtube modified crossword puzzle the number increased to mean is 79.94. From this study it can be concluded that youtube modified crossword puzzle is considered to be more effective attempt to enhance student's knowledge about oral and dental health in Elementary Schools 015 Sungai Sirih with category knowledge increase to 100 % Conclusion is youtube modified crossword puzzle giving effect to information oral health.

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