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Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Published by Universitas Hang Tuah Pekanbaru
ISSN : 20887612     EISSN : 25488538     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Journal Kesehatan Kominitas is (p-ISSN:2088-7612, e-ISSN: 2548-8538) is scientific, peer-reviewed and open access journal managed and published by LPPM STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru on April, Agustus and December. Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas publishes original research and/or library analysis on Health Community. In 2017, Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas has registered as a CrossRef member. Therefore, all published articles will have unique Digital Object Identifier (DOI) number.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 598 Documents
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The FAKTOR FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU MASYARAKAT DALAM PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT DBD DENGAN 3M+ DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS HARAPAN RAYA 2020.: FAKTOR FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU MASYARAKAT DALAM PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT DBD DENGAN 3M+ DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS HARAPAN RAYA 2020. Rossa anugerah putri Rossa; Hoppy Dewanto; Nila Puspita Sari
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Journal of Community Health
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol7.Iss2.701

Abstract

Dengue fever is an acute an endemic disease caused by dengue virus that is transmitted by aegypti mosquito in urban areas and in rural areas of aedesalbopictus.Who ( 2015 ) % 2,5 billion or 40 percent of the population in the world at risk of dengue fever living chiefly in tropical and subtropical regions. in the work Puskesmas Harapan Raya obtained 182 case in the last years, Found a kind of water body in a state of open garbage and, like a bottle plastic, former canscontaining a puddle where The aedes aegyptimosquito. Research aims to understand the factors that relating to the behavior of the people in the prevention of dengue fever case with 3M Plus in the work area of Puskesmas Harapan Raya 2020. A method of this research is Analytic observational with the design cross sectional and use test chi square. This study was conducted in august 2020, This is all subject of study the people residing in the work area Puskesmas Harapan Raya With a population about 13.750 and the number of samples from the190 people. Sampling techniques used is purposive sampling .The result showed that there is a connection between environmental sanitation:( p value 0,000, the por = 4,426 ), education: (p value 0,010, the por = 2,341 ), knowledge ( p value 0,002 , the por = 2,627 ), Solid waste management ( p value: 0,036, the por = 2,061 ) meaningful relationship with behavior in prevention of the disease with 3m plus It is hoped that the Harapan Raya Puskesmas will carry out counseling on abuse by implementing 3M Plus,Always urge people to maintain clean environment in not letting the thriftdeveloping the dengue
Efektifitas Edukasi COVID-19 Secara Daring Pada Kelompok Dukungan Sebaya Top Support Yayasan Pelita Ilmu ruri mutia ichwan; Hadi Pratomo; Putri Diyah Patni; Dame Artha Ria; Reza Dara Pertiwi; Andi M Yusuf Ridwan; Farandi Agesti Ramadhan
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Journal of Community Health
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol7.Iss2.875

Abstract

Abstract Corona virus or severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a virus that can cause mild disorders of the respiratory system, severe lung infections, and death. The large number of confirmed cases is positive, giving special attention to groups that are vulnerable to infection such as groups with immunodeficiency, one of which is the group of people with HIV. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of presenting online COVID-19 education to increase knowledge, attitudes and practices to prevent COVID-19 in the Peer Support Group (KDS) Top Support Pelita Ilmu Foundation (YPI) located in Jakarta. This study used a qualitative method. Target of interventions are mentors and peer educators. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, self-administered questionnaire and report. The data analysis technique was carried out with three main activities, namely: data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The validity of the data was carried out by means of credibility through the triangulation of sources and methods. The results showed that providing COVID-19 education online by involving mentoring and empowering peer educators was effective in increasing knowledge about the COVID-19 prevention protocol. Providing online educational assistance through a peer educator approach is useful as a chain message to oneself, family, community and peers. People who are educated are becoming more diligent in implementing 3M and healthy lifestyles, but to know this behavior change consistently, further research is needed.
Analisis Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Pelaksanaan Program UKS Pada Sekolah Dasar Di Kabupaten MUsi Rawas Deasi Novia; Misnaniarti Misnaniarti; Rostika Flora; Risnawati Tanjung
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Journal of Community Health
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic changes the order of life in society, so a clean and healthy lifestyle or Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) has to be implemented in daily life to prevent COVID-19 deployment. One of the efforts to adapt to a clean and healthy lifestyle is education. School Health or well know in Indonesia as Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah (UKS) is expected able to become a platform for improving student’s skills and capability regarding designing a clean and healthy lifestyle. PHBS is a key to cut off COVID-19 chain deployment. The research has a goal to analyze the pandemic’s effect COVID-19 pandemic towards UKS implementation in elementary school in Tuah Negeri District in Musi Rawas Regency, Sumatera Selatan Province. It was explorative qualitative research which is conducted in five different elementary schools in the District of Tuah Negeri, Musi Rawas Regency, Sumatera Selatan Province. The informants are Head of Air Beliti health care, Person in Charge of UKS program from health care, Principal, Person in Charge of UKS from elementary school, and several elementary school students. The data analysis used Miles and Huberman's theory. The steps are reduction, presentation, verification. Testing of validity is processed through the Triangulation method. The result found conduction of UKS Triassic in elementary school in Tuah Negeri District during the COVID-19 pandemic was still implemented. Health education tends to emphasize more on PHBS counseling health protocol. Health service is limited on nutrition status observation through weight and height measurement. The immunization program for a student was still held by health care but did not achieve the target. In school environment’s coaching, in general, every school has provided handwashing facilities and infrastructure in each class. Implementation of UKS during the pandemic of COVID-19 in elementary school under the administration of Tuah Negeri Regency, Musi Rawas Regency, Sumatera Selatan Province is still on conduction. But not all the program has an optimal outcome. Because there was a limitation due to the pandemic situation. It showed by the total number of students who attend the school physically has to be reduced.
Analysis of Factors Causing High Non-Specialized Referral Ratio of Inpatient Primary Health Centers Rizki Fadila; Alifia Firda Purnomo
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Journal of Community Health
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol7.Iss2.910

Abstract

As part of the quality control and cost control system in health services, the provision of health services to JKN participants must be carried out in stages according to medical indications. The fact shows that the Puskesmas has not carried out its function as a gatekeeper properly due to the high number of referrals, especially for non-specialist services. The purpose of this study was to obtain an overview of the causes of the high ratio of non-specialist referrals at the Pasuruan District Health Center. This research is a quantitative descriptive study with a cross sectional research design. The research sample was 4 inpatient health centers with a non-specialist referral ratio > 2% in Pasuruan Regency. The results showed that the most frequently referred disease was insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. All inpatient health centers with a high ratio of non-specialist referrals do not have complete facilities and infrastructure according to standards. In addition, as many as 75% of Puskesmas do not have type of health worker based on Permenkes 43 of 2019. In this case, local governments must always strive the needs of facilities, infrastructure and health workers, so that puskesmas can provide excellent health services.
Nutritional Status of Toddlers in Talang Babat Village, East Tanjung Jabung Regency Enny Susilawati; Herinawati Herinawati; Lia Artikasari; Deliyana Fatilaya
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Journal of Community Health
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol7.Iss2.918

Abstract

Nutrition is a very important part of growth and development. Community problems are considered serious if the prevalence of underweight is between 10.0-14.0%, and is considered critical if it is greater than 15.0% (WHO, 2010). In 2013, nationally the prevalence of underweight in children under five was still 12.1%. For Jambi Province itself, cases of malnutrition tended to increase over the last two years, in 2017 there were 85 cases of malnutrition and four cases died, while in 2018 it rose to 92 cases with six of them died. This study is an analytical study with a cross-sectional design that aims to determine the relationship between diet and mother's knowledge with the nutritional status of children under five in Talang Babat Village, Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency in 2019. This research was conducted in July 2019. The population in this study was 220 toddlers. The number of samples was calculated based on Ariawan's formula as many as 67 people. The sampling technique was carried out by means of quota sampling. Data analysis used the chi-square test with a significant limit of = 5%. The results of the study Most of the respondents had normal nutritional status as many as 50 respondents (74.6%), had a good diet for toddlers as many as 37 respondents (55.2%) and had less knowledge about the nutritional status of toddlers as many as 43 respondents (64.2%). Based on the chi-square statistical test with p-values ​​of 0.028 and 0.001 which means there is a significant relationship between diet and knowledge with the nutritional status of children under five in Talang Babat Village, Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between diet and knowledge with the nutritional status of toddlers in Talang Babat Village, Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency.
Factors Associated with Active Aging at Payung Sekaki Health Center Pekanbaru City chaliza bebby ewys; Kiswanto Kiswanto; Jasrida Yunita; Mitra Mitra; Kamali Zaman
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Journal of Community Health
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol7.Iss2.927

Abstract

Quality healthy elderly refers to the active aging concept, namely the aging process that remains physically, socially and mentally healthy so that they remain prosperous throughout life. Many factors are related to the activity of the elderly such as: sports, income and gender with education as a confounding variable because it has two unique relationships, namely it is positively related to the exposure variable and positively related to the exposed variable (active aging). The purpose of the study was to determine the health factors associated with active aging. This type of quantitative analytic research, using a cross sectional design. The study population was the elderly group registered in each Posyandu in the Payung Sekaki Community Health Center. The sample is 121 respondents. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires. Data analysis used Chi Square test and multiple logistic regression. The results of the analysis show that there is a significant relationship between exercise, income, gender and education with active aging. It is better for the government to consistently carry out efforts to improve social welfare for the elderly, so as to support healthy aging and active aging.
Factors Associated with the Selection of Contraceptive Implants for Family Planning Acceptors in Jambi City Enny Susilawati; Neny Heryani; Lia Artikasari; Erni Pransiska
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Journal of Community Health
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol7.Iss2.928

Abstract

In several decades, based on the results of the census, Indonesia has experienced significant population growth. In the last ten years, the population has increased by 32.56 million. The KB I program was initiated to reduce the birth rate by using several methods, one of which is the hormonal contraceptive implant method. However, data from the Jambi health office shows that there are still quite a few family planning acceptors who use implant contraceptives, even though it is known that this type of contraception is very effective, with a long duration of use, and an affordable price. This study aims to analyze what factors are related to the choice of implant type contraceptives for family planning acceptors in the work area of ​​Putri Ayu Health Center, Jambi City. This type of research is analytic Observational with a cross sectional design. The population of this study was 3,029 people. Samples were taken by quota sampling as many as 96 respondents. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out bivariately using the chi square test with a significance level of 0.05. The data collected is based on research variables, namely knowledge, attitudes, perceptions, and motivations of family planning acceptors. The results of Chi Square analysis showed that knowledge with p-value 0.002, attitude p-value 0.224, perception p-value 0.173, and motivation with p-value 0.005. Factors related to the selection of contraceptive implants for mothers of family planning acceptors in the working area of ​​Putri Ayu Health Center are knowledge and motivation
Complementary Feeding or Infants Aged 0-6 Months and The Related Factors: Complementary Foods for Breastfeeding Lia Artikasari; Taty Nurti; Nelly Priyanti; Enny Susilawati; Herinawati Herinawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Journal of Community Health
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol7.Iss2.930

Abstract

Complementary food for breast milk is food or drink containing nutrition given to infants or children aged 6-24 months to meet their nutritional needs. Giving complementary foods to breast milk too early in infants can cause indigestion, diarrhea, food allergies, disturbances in appetite regulation and changes in appetite. This research was conducted in June 2019 in the Sungai Manau Health Center Work Area, Merangin Regency. This study is a descriptive study with a cross sectional design, with a sample of 96 mothers who have babies aged 0-6 months. The data analysis used was the chi square test with a significant level of = 0.05. Based on the research that has been done, it was found that there is a relationship between family support and the provision of complementary foods (p<0.01), there is a relationship between mother's knowledge and the provision of complementary foods (p<0.00), there is a relationship between family habits and the provision of complementary foods (p<0.00). <0.00). Based on the results of the study, it is hoped that it can provide input in the Sungai Manau Health Center Work Area in order to increase socialization to the community regarding the provision of complementary feeding.
Healthy Elderly in Pandemic: Physical Activities During The Covid-19 Pandemic Angkit Kinasih; Theresia P.E Sanubari; Hidayat Hidayat
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Journal of Community Health
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The elderly experience a decline in health due to decreased body functions caused by increasing age. Covid-19 has spread since March 2020 has led to the emergence of restrictions on activities, namely PSBB. These conditions lead to various changes related to efforts to overcome health problems. The purpose of this study is to explore physical activity by paying attention to social and environmental conditions during the Covid-19 pandemic in the elderly in Kebumen Village, Banyubiru District. The research used a descriptive qualitative research method. The data used structured interviews with 4 elderly people in Banyubiru District, Kebumen Village who were disabled at the Banyubiru Health Center. The participants involved elderly with inclusion criteria of women aged 55 - 61 years, physically and mentally healthy, often doing physical activities, domiciled in Kebumen Village, Banyubiru District. The study was conducted in February - July 2020 in Kebumen Village, Kebumen Village, Banyubiru District, Semarang Regency. The results showed that most of the participants experienced changes in physical activity due to the PSBB. The elderly must adapt to conditions during a pandemic that causes a reduction in the quality and quantity of physical, social, and environmental activities. Gathering activities that are not useful are not carried out by the elderly group even though they are useful for maintaining their health.
Developing “My Plate” Poster as a Nutrition Education Media of Pregnant Women in Efforts to Prevent Stunting hesti Atasasih; Alkausyari Aziz
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Journal of Community Health
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol7.Iss2.937

Abstract

One of nutritional problems experienced by toddlers is stunting, which is a short or very short body condition in children due to chronic malnutrition that occurs from pregnant women to children aged 2 years. Nutrition education is a method and effort to increase knowledge of nutrition and eating behavior in order to create optimal nutritional status. Education for the “My Plate” poster is important for pregnant women to implement a healthy diet and to meet daily nutritional needs as an effort to prevent stunting. This research was conducted by interview method. From the result of this research, a poster of “My Plate-Pregnant Women” has been designed as a nutrition education media. Keywords: Nutriotion Education Poster, Pregnant Women, Stunting

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