Argipa (Arsip gizi dan Pangan)
ARGIPA (The Archive in Food and Nutrition), is a Scientific Journal Publisher which disseminates the knowledge and scientific nutritional science research in the field of Clinical Nutrition, Community Nutrition, Food Service Management, and Food Science. ARGIPA is also collaborating with experts in receiving articles to be reviewed and is written in both Indonesia or English. All of the issues require containing a new aspect or information in nutritional science research.
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139 Documents
Keragaman dan kualitas konsumsi pangan pada remaja usia 15–17 tahun
Andra Vidyarini;
Elia Nur Ayunin
ARGIPA (Arsip Gizi dan Pangan) Vol 7 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UHAMKA PRESS
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DOI: 10.22236/argipa.v7i1.7951
Nutritional problems in adolescents have increased from year to year and one of the causes is the low diversity and quality of consumption. The diversity and quality of consumption can be seen through the Individual Dietary Diversity Score and the Healthy Eating Index. This study was cross-sectional by looking at the diversity and quality of consumption of adolescents aged 15-17 years. The total subjects in this study amounted to 70 teenagers. This research was conducted online via google form and the results were analyzed using chi-square. The results showed that the diversity of the subject's food consumption was in the diverse and very diverse category with an average of 6. However, the quality was still not good whereas it was still in the bad and moderate categories with an average of 12,93. Analysis of the relationship between diversity and quality of food consumption showed that consumption diversity had a significant relationship with the quality of food consumption. These results indicated that the more diverse the food consumed, the better the quality of food consumption.
Potensi saponin pada kacang-kacangan sebagai pangan fungsional pencegah penyakit diabetes melitus tipe-2
Naufal Muwaffaq;
Mustika Nuramalia Handayani
ARGIPA (Arsip Gizi dan Pangan) Vol 7 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UHAMKA PRESS
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DOI: 10.22236/argipa.v7i1.8000
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic disease that cannot be cured but has the potential to be prevented and controlled. Diabetes is the 9th leading cause of death in the world. The management of Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus can be done non-pharmacologically using natural compounds, one of which is saponins obtained from nuts. Saponins acts as inhibitors of the activity of the α-glucosidase enzyme which functions to convert carbohydrates into glucose so that glucose absorbed by the small intestine can be blocked. This study aims to determine the potential of saponins from nuts. This research method is literature study of 78 articles and filtered about 15 articles with the keywords saponin content in nuts. The results of this study prove that there is potential for saponins found in nuts and the greatest potential for saponins is found in soybeans (glycine max), navy beans (phaseolus vulgaris), and red beans (phaseolus vulgaris).
Konsumsi makanan jajanan berpengaruh terhadap obesitas sentral pada mahasiswa berbasis pesantren
Lulu' Luthfiya;
Hafidhotun Nabawiyah
ARGIPA (Arsip Gizi dan Pangan) Vol 7 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UHAMKA PRESS
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DOI: 10.22236/argipa.v7i1.8087
The prevalence of central obesity at the age above 15 years was 31%. Adolescent girls are a group at risk for central obesity. One of the factors that influence the incidence of central obesity is the pattern of snack food consumption. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the pattern of snack food consumption including frequency, energy, and fat intake on central obesity. The study design was case control, using the OR statistical test with a 95% confidence level. The research sample was taken by purposive sampling in each group of 36 subjects, calculated using the hypothesis test for an odd ratio formula. Dietary data were obtained through interviewing using the SQ FFQ questionnaire. Central obesity data obtained by measuring the circumference of the abdomen. Data analysis used chi square test. The results of the analysis showed that there was a relationship between the frequency of snack food consumption (p = 0.013 ; OR = 6.15), energy intake of snacks (p = 0.017; OR = 5.63) and fat intake of snacks (p = 0.001; OR = 10.9) against central obesity. It could be concluded that snack food consumption pattern has an effect on central obesity.
HUBUNGAN ASUPAN ZAT GIZI MAKRO DENGAN STATUS GIZI REMAJA PUTRI DI SMK N 05 KOTA PALEMBANG
Indah Yuliana;
Dian Safriantini;
Mona Lestari
ARGIPA (Arsip Gizi dan Pangan) Vol 7 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UHAMKA PRESS
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Currently, Indonesia has a triple burden of nutritional problems, namely stunting, wasting and obesity as well as micronutrient deficiencies such as anemia. This study aims to analyze the relationship between intake of macronutrients and nutritional status based on BMI. This study uses a cross sectional design. Data collection was carried out in September-October 2021 in Palembang with a sample of 129 young women selected by purposive sampling. The variables to be examined in this study were the nutritional status of female adolescents based on BMI, while energy, protein, fat and carbohydrate intake was measured using the semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire method. Data analysis used the Chi Square test to see the relationship between variables. The results of the analysis showed that there was a relationship between protein intake and the nutritional status of female adolescents (p<0.05), while energy, carbohydrate and fat intake were not related to nutritional status (p> 0.05). This proves that protein intake is very important for young women to support growth.
ASUPAN GIZI DAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF LANSIA WANITA DI POSLANSIA SUBADRA KECAMATAN DRAMAGA KABUPATEN BOGOR
Nunung Cipta Dainy;
Rosyanne Kushargina;
Fauza Rizqiya
ARGIPA (Arsip Gizi dan Pangan) Vol 7 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UHAMKA PRESS
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DOI: 10.22236/argipa.v7i2.8177
Alzheimer's disease is one of the leading causes of dementia caused by a progressive decline in cognitive function. In Indonesia, the incidence of Alzheimer's disease increases from year to year. Nutritional intake and physical activity are associated with a reduced risk of Alzheimer's disease. The objectives are to describe the intake of macronutrients, micronutrients, and cognitive function of the elderly and to analyze the relationship between intake of macronutrients and micronutrients with cognitive function. The research design used cross-sectional. The subject was 60 older women who met the inclusion criteria. The data collected in primary data include characteristics, intake of macronutrients, and micronutrients (fiber, folic acid, vitamin B12) using 24-hour Food Recall; cognitive function data using the Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire depression level data using the Geriatric Depression Scale questionnaire. The relationship between nutritional intake and cognitive function was analyzed using the Spearman correlation test. The average intake of macronutrients except for fat and micronutrients of the subjects was in the lower category. There was a significant relationship between fiber and folic acid intake with cognitive function. As many as 53.33% of the elderly have a normal cognitive function, and the rest (46.67%) have impaired cognitive function, ranging from mild to severe. There is a significant relationship between fiber and folic acid intake with cognitive function. Fiber and folic acid intake must be increased to prevent cognitive decline in the elderly.
PERSENTASE RENDEMEN DAN SIFAT SENSORIS NATA DE CASSAVA DENGAN LAMA FERMENTASI DAN PENAMBAHAN EKSTRAK KECAMBAH KACANG HIJAU YANG BERBEDA
Aan Sofyan;
Ega Mukti Wandani
ARGIPA (Arsip Gizi dan Pangan) Vol 7 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UHAMKA PRESS
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DOI: 10.22236/argipa.v7i2.9369
Nata is a food product that is widely known by the public, but nata is commonly made using coconut water which is fermented by the bacterium Acetobacter xylinum. It needs to be a diversification process of making nata by utilizing other substrates, namely cassava extract. This study aims to determine the effect of fermentation time and the addition of mung bean sprout extract on the yield, as well as the sensory properties of nata de cassava. The research method used is experimental research with a research design in the form of a completely randomized design (CRD). There were two types of treatment in this study, namely variations in fermentation time of 9, 11, and 13 days, and variations in the addition of mung bean extract sprout of 0.75%, 1%, and 1.25%. The results showed that the highest yield was 86.2% in the 9-day fermentation treatment with the addition of 0.75% mung bean extract, while the lowest yield was 12.1% at the 13-day fermentation time with the addition of mung bean sprout extract 1. 25%. The best sensory properties of nata de cassava as a whole were at 11 days of fermentation with the addition of 1% mung bean sprout extract. This study concludes that there is no effect of fermentation time and the addition of different green bean sprout extracts on the nata de cassava yield.
Peran nutrasetikal dalam tatalaksana diabetes melitus type 2: mini review
Tri Kusuma Agung Puruhita;
Debby Endayani Safitri;
Nur Setiawati Rahayu
ARGIPA (Arsip Gizi dan Pangan) Vol 7 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UHAMKA PRESS
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DOI: 10.22236/argipa.v7i2.9411
Diabetes mellitus Type 2 (DMT2) is a metabolic syndrome disease characterized by high blood glucose levels. DMT2 increases the risk of complications that lead to death. One of the modifiable risk factors to reduce the incidence and severity of diabetes is diet. Intake of bioactive compounds in the diet can reduce the risk of developing DMT2. There are many food ingredients, which contain bioactive components, to help maintain blood sugar levels such as bitter melon, fenugreek, ginseng, cinnamon, and saffron. This review was conducted with the aim of providing an overview of the various bioactive components in foodstuffs and their mechanism of action in the management of DMT2. This review was conducted by analyzing various journal databases such as Pubmed and scholar with the keywords nutraceutical and DMT2. Based on the reviews that have been carried out, it was found that several types of food such as bitter melon, ginseng, cinnamon, fenugreek, and saffron have benefits in reducing the risk of developing DMT2 by maintaining blood sugar levels.
The The Association Between Diet Satisfaction and Hospital Length of Stay in Ischaemic Stroke Patients at National Brain Centre Hospital Prof.Dr.dr Mahar Mardjono Jakarta
Fatma Silviani;
Diah Mulyawati Utari;
Rodlia;
Zulaikhah Atyas Permatasari
ARGIPA (Arsip Gizi dan Pangan) Vol 7 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UHAMKA PRESS
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Ischaemic stroke patients tend to be malnourished. Diet satisfaction based on food waste can be used to evaluate food intake in hospitalized patients. A previous study found that there was a correlation between food waste and hospital length of stay. The aim of the study was to explore the association between diet satisfaction and hospital length of stay in ischaemic stroke patients at National Brain Centre Hospital Prof.Dr.dr Mahar Mardjono Jakarta. Design of the study was cohort retrospective. The study recruited 103 ischaemic stroke patients aged from 18 to 59 years old. Data was analysed by using chi-square test. The percentage of ischaemic stroke patients who had prolonged length-of-stay or >5 days was 34%. The proportion of low food waste was higher in patients who stayed at hospital ≤5 days (70%) than >5 days (30%). It may conclude that most patients with a short-hospitalized length of stay had low food waste. High food waste was a risk factor for hospital length of stay (RR=1.59, CI: 0.927-2.742), but the correlation between diet satisfaction based on food waste and hospital length of stay was not significant (p=0.112).
Meal satisfaction analysis of patients at RSUD dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung province
Usdeka Muliani;
Andi Eka Yunianto;
Sutrio
ARGIPA (Arsip Gizi dan Pangan) Vol 7 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UHAMKA PRESS
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DOI: 10.22236/argipa.v7i2.10266
Patient eating satisfaction is an indicator of the success of organizing food in the hospital. One way to evaluate the success of organizing a patient's meal is from the remaining food. Currently, there are many hospitals with leftover food from patients that exceed the established standards. The aim of the study was to analyze the food satisfaction of inpatients with leftovers at hospital of dr. H. Abdul Moeloek, Lampung Province. This type of analytic observational research with a cross sectional design. The number of samples in this study were 66 people. The chi-square test was used to analyze the relationship between patient satisfaction and food waste. There is a relationship between taste (p=0.000), time of distribution (p=0.028), and the appearance of the waitress (p=0.028) and food waste, and there is no relationship between the completeness of cutlery and food waste (p=0.095). This study shows that there is a significant relationship between the taste, time of distribution, and the appearance of the waiter with leftovers, but not the completeness of cutlery. It is recommended that the Nutrition Installation of dr. H. Abdul Meoloek Hospital conduct an evaluation to improve the taste of food, the right time of distribution, the appearance of better waiters.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU GIZI SEIMBANG DENGAN STATUS GIZI PADA REMAJA DI WILAYAH KABUPATEN TANGERANG TAHUN 2021
Inggit Sekar Rayipratiwi;
Leni Sri Rahayu;
Fitria Fitria
ARGIPA (Arsip Gizi dan Pangan) Vol 7 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UHAMKA PRESS
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DOI: 10.22236/argipa.v7i2.8139
Nutritional status is the nutritional state of a person due to nutrients that enter and leave so that they can find out whether they have normal or problematic nutrition (malnutrition). Nutritional problems are defined are stunting, wasting, and obesity as well as deficiencies of micronutrients such as anemia. Nutritional status can be influenced by several factors. Among the factors that influence nutritional status are knowledge and behavior of balanced nutrition. This study aimed to determine the relationship between knowledge and behavior of balanced nutrition with the nutritional status of adolescents in the Tangerang Regency in 2021. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional research design with a total sample of 110 people obtained from the purposive sampling method. A knowledge and behavior of balanced nutrition variables using a questionnaire. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between balanced nutritional behavior and adolescent nutritional status and there was no relationship between nutritional knowledge and adolescent nutritional status, so it is expected that adolescents in the Tangerang District in 2021 to improve balanced nutritional behavior such as eating a variety of foods, regularly consuming vegetables and fruits, as well as using digital media to find out what to pay attention to in measuring weight and height, as well as how to calculate the nutritional status of adolescents.