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INDONESIA
JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING, BUILDING AND TRANSPORTATION
Published by Universitas Medan Area
ISSN : 25496379     EISSN : 25496387     DOI : -
Core Subject : Engineering,
Jurnal JCEBT Program Studi Teknik Sipil merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan berkala setiap 6 bulan, yaitu Maret dan September. Jurnal JCEBT Program Studi Teknik Sipil diterbitkan untuk pertama kalinya pada tahun 2017 dengan membawa misi sebagai salah satu pelopor dalam penerbitan media informasi perkembangan ilmu Teknik Sipil di Indonesia. Sebagai media nasional, Jurnal JCEBT diharapkan mampu mengakomodir kebutuhan akan sebuah media untuk menyebarluaskan informasi dan perkembangan terbaru bagi para peneliti dan praktisi Teknik Sipil di Indonesia.
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Articles 225 Documents
Compressive Strength of Coconut Fiber Concrete Using Sea Water as a Solvent Arman Hidayat; Mursalim Ninoy La Ola; Muhammad Buttomi Masgode; Al Tafakur La Ode
JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING BUILDING AND TRANSPORTATION Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): JCEBT MARET
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jcebt.v7i1.8935

Abstract

Concrete is a mixture of Portland cement or other hydraulic cement, fine aggregate, coarse aggregate and water or without additives to form a solid mass. The researcher aims to find out how much influence the compressive strength of coco fiber concrete has with sea water as a solvent. The method used in this study was an experimental method, cylindrical concrete was printed with a size of 15x30 cm by adding coconut fiber to the concrete mixture with fc' quality of 22.5 MPa and as a comparison the researchers made samples of coconut fiber concrete with fresh water as a solvent. The results of this study with the addition of 1% fiber by weight of cement at the age of 3 days the compressive test reached 10.02 MPa for fresh water concrete and 6.51 MPa for sea water coir concrete. At the age of 7 days, fresh water concrete was 15.76 MPa, while coconut coir concrete was 7.42 MPa. For 28 days the fresh water concrete is 23.78 MPa, while the sea water coconut coir concrete is 14.72 MPa. The conclusion obtained in this research is that the use of sea water as a solvent in coconut coir concrete has decreased in strength by 23.53% compared to coconut coir concrete with fresh water as a solvent for 28 days of age.
Analysis of Plain and Threaded Spiral Reinforcement on The Compressive Strength of Concrete Cylinder with Coarse Agregate From Baula Mursalim La Ola; Fathur Rahman Rustan; Arman Hidayat; Nira Niza
JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING BUILDING AND TRANSPORTATION Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): JCEBT SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jcebt.v7i1.8953

Abstract

Column is a part of concrete structure that bears the largest axial compressive load. The use of stirrup reinforcement in columns can maintain strength and stability so that the load is distributed evenly. The Indonesian Structural Concrete Requirements for Building (SNI 2847:2019) requires the use of threaded steel bar in column structures. This research aims to determine the effect of using plain steel bars (BJTP) and threaded steel bars (BJTS) reinforcement with a spacing variation of 3 cm and 5 cm. The research was conducted by conducting cylinder concrete test with a diameter of 15 cm and a height of 30 cm, spiral reinforcement with a diameter of 10 cm, concrete cover of 25 mm, and plain and threaded steel bars with a diameter of 10 mm. The test object is divided into 5 conditions, namely without any reinforcement, plain steel bars reinforcement, threaded steel bars reinforcement, and variations of 3 cm and 5 cm spacing on each steel bar reinforcement. The concrete used is made of local materials Baula splits and Tamboli sands from Kolaka District. The test results on concrete at 28 days showed that the use of spiral reinforcement on cylinder concrete can significantly increase its compressive strength by more than 50%, even reaching above 100% at closer spacing. Spiral reinforcement with threaded steel bars shows better strength increase compared to spiral reinforcement with plain steel bars.
Analisa Perbandingan Kuat Tekan Beton Normal dengan Campuran Abu Boiler Pada Proyek Jembatan di PT. Socfindo Kebun Seunagan Fuji Akbar Emda; Meylis Safriani; Teuku Farizal
JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING BUILDING AND TRANSPORTATION Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): JCEBT MARET
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jcebt.v7i1.8959

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan negara komoditas industri perkebunan,tak terkecuali dalam hal produksi kelapa sawit.Bagaimana tidak,kelapa sawit dapat di olah menjadi produk pangan yakni minyak goreng.Hal ini tentu sangat berguna dalam menunjang berjalannya roda ekonomi masyarakat.Salah satunya PT. Socfindo yang berada di Nagan Raya yang hampir setiap hari beroperasi dalam hal produksi kelapa sawit,tentunya menghasilkan banyaknya limbah.Dalam hal ini para peneliti melakukan berbagai inovasi dalam pemanfaatan limbah sawit agar bermanfaat dalam berbagai hal.Contohnya dalam bidang konstruksi abu boiler hasil pembakaran limbah kelapa sawit di jadikan sebagai material bahan tambah pada campuran beton.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh bahan tambah beton terhadap kuat tekan antara beton normal dengan bahan tambah abu boiler.Pengujian ini menggunakan cetakan berukuran 15 cm x 15 cm x 15 cm dengan FAS 0,37 umur pengujian kuat tekan beton yaitu 7 dan 28 hari.Dari hasil analisis dapat di lihat hasil yang di peroleh nilai rata-rata dari pengujian kuat tekan beton pada umur 28 hari untuk beton normal yaitu 23,10 Mpa.Pada campuran beton dengan penambahan 4% abu boiler dari berat semen pada umur 28 hari di dapat nilai sebesar 25,31 Mpa,dan pada penambahan 6% abu boiler dari berat semen pada umur 28 hari di dapat hasil sebesar 40,67 Mpa.Dari hasil kuat tekan dapat di simpulkan,pada penambahan abu boiler pada 4% mengalami kenaikan sebesar 2,21 Mpa dan pada penambahan abu boiler pada 6% mengalami kenaikan sebesar 17,57 Mpa.
Identification of Risk Factors for The Implementation Stage of Toll Road Construction in Public-private Cooperation Using the BOT (Build Operate Transfer) System Akhirini Akhirini; Zuul Fitriana Umari
JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING BUILDING AND TRANSPORTATION Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): JCEBT MARET
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jcebt.v7i1.8965

Abstract

One type of infrastructure that falls under the jurisdiction of the government is toll roads. Government restrictions provide investors with opportunities to collaborate in the construction of toll road infrastructure, one of which is the BOT (Build Operate Transfer) system. For investors, there are numerous risks associated with the deployment of toll roads with the BOT system. With research limitations at the construction implementation stage, the goal of this study is to pinpoint variables that could end up becoming hazards for investors during the toll road development process. In this study, observation, interviews, and questionnaires for the targeted target respondents were the methods employed. Quantitative statistical analysis is used in data analysis to create categories in the shape of quadrants. The research's findings identified 17 risk factors that are broken down into three risk sub-categories. According to the results of the quadrant charting, 1 variable (inflation factor) was at moderate risk, 2 factors (field conditions and predicted construction costs) were deemed to be high risk, 7 variables were at substantial risk, and 7 variables were low risk.
Dampak Stres, Supervisi dan K3 Terhadap Produktivitas Pekerja Proyek Konstruksi Didit Darmawan
JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING BUILDING AND TRANSPORTATION Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): JCEBT MARET
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jcebt.v7i1.8967

Abstract

Perusahaan konstruksi menghadapi dinamika industri yang kompleks karena setiap proyek memiliki permintaan khusus dan melibatkan para profesional yang berinteraksi. Ini untuk mencapai tujuan proyek tertentu. Kinerja proyek ditentukan oleh pihak-pihak yang terlibat dan produktivitas yang lebih tinggi dapat dicapai dengan membentuk dan memberdayakan tenaga kerja terampil sehingga efektivitas tercapai sesuai dengan harapan perusahaan. Ada aspek teknis, manusia, dan manajerial dalam merencanakan dan mempertimbangkan pengembangan produktivitas pekerja. Hal ini menjadi tantangan bagi setiap perusahaan konstruksi tentang bagaimana memantau proses kerja, mengidentifikasi gangguan dan hambatan kerja serta menerapkan kebijakan yang menjamin keselamatan pekerja. Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk mengamati dampak stres, supervisi, dan program keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja terhadap pembentukan produktivitas para pekerja bangunan tersebut. Pengamatan dilakukan pada beberapa perusahaan kontraktor yang mengerjakan proyek konstruksi di wilayah Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Ada 13 proyek konstruksi yang menjadi obyek dan terkumpul 213 responden. Studi telah menemukan bahwa stres memiliki efek yang signifikan dan negatif terhadap produktivitas pekerja. Pengawasan memberikan peran yang efektif dan nyata dalam membentuk produktivitas. Hal ini juga terjadi pada variabel K3 sebagai prioritas pelaksanaan proyek konstruksi. Studi telah menemukan bahwa stres memiliki efek yang signifikan dan negatif terhadap produktivitas pekerja. Pengawasan memberikan peran yang efektif dan nyata dalam membentuk produktivitas. Hal ini juga terjadi pada variabel K3 sebagai prioritas pelaksanaan proyek konstruksi. Studi telah menemukan bahwa stres memiliki efek yang signifikan dan negatif terhadap produktivitas pekerja. Pengawasan memberikan peran yang efektif dan nyata dalam membentuk produktivitas. Hal ini juga terjadi pada variabel K3 sebagai prioritas pelaksanaan proyek konstruksi.
Identification Damage of Rail Bridge Components Using Drone Rusman Prihatanto; Adya Aghastya; Wahyu Tamtomo Adi
JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING BUILDING AND TRANSPORTATION Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): JCEBT SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jcebt.v7i1.8971

Abstract

Every railway infrastructure must be inspected to determine its condition and function, including railroad bridge. The current inspection method is still carried out manually, namely by directly inspecting the components of the railway infrastructure, of course, this will make the inspection time long. Inspection of bridge components in locations that are difficult to reach can use tools such as Unmanned Aerial vehicles (UAV) or Drones. This study aims at bridge components, damaged bridge components and the type of damage that occurs on Welded Through Truss (WTT) bridges. Video results obtained from drones were analyzed based on PM 31/2011 and PM 32/2011. The results of the analysis found that the damage that occurred was on the stringer, floor beam and top lateral bracing with the type of damage, namely corrosion/rust that occurred in all spans of the bridge. The underside of the bridge is still in good condition.
Profil Rumah Tradisional Minangkabau di Perkampungan Adat Balai Kaliki Kota Payakumbuh Propinsi Sumatera Barat Noviarti; Astuti Masdar; Rini Budiarni; Ranti Irsa; Rahmat Ramadhan
JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING BUILDING AND TRANSPORTATION Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): JCEBT SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jcebt.v7i1.9005

Abstract

Rumah tradisional Minangkabau atau sering disebut rumah gadang adalah cagar budaya yang bernilai budaya dan sejarah di Sumatera Barat. Perkampungan Adat Balai Kaliki Kota Payakumbuh merupakan kawasan yang memiliki banyak bangunan rumah adat minangkabau yang masih terpeliharan dengan baik. Kawasan ini diresmikan sebagai perkampungan adat minangkabau tahun 2019 oleh pemerintah sebagai kawasan yang memiliki cagar budaya yang perlu dilindungi dan dilestarikan. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi profil bangunan rumah gadang di Balai Kaliki. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui survey lapangan terhadap 16 bangunan rumah gadang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara fisik ditemukan 93,7 persen kondisi bangunan rumah gadang masih terpelihara dengan baik dan 75.0 persen diataranya ditempati oleh pemilik sebagai tempat tinggal. Untuk memelihara kelestarian bangunan rumah gadang didapati 87,5 persen bangunan rumah gadang sudah direnovasi oleh pemiliknya dalam bentuk atap dan dinding.
Analisis Life Cycle Cost Pada Proyek Pembangunan Cendana Residence I Gede Angga Diputera; Tjokorda Istri Praganingrum
JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING BUILDING AND TRANSPORTATION Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): JCEBT SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jcebt.v7i1.9039

Abstract

Analisis life cycle cost (LCC) merupakan suatu metode yang dapat digunakan untuk mengendalikan biaya awal dan biaya masa depan dalam melakukan investasi sebuah proyek. Metode ini digunakan untuk menganalisis nilai ekonomi dari sebuah bangunan dengan memperhatikan biaya pengoperasian bangunan selama siklus hidup. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan sebuah penelitian mengenai analisis life cycle cost untuk mengetahui biaya- biaya apa saja yang terdapat dalam Proyek Pembangunan Cendana Residence dan untuk dapat mengetahui berapa besar biaya yang dikeluarkan mulai dari tahapan desain sampai dengan umur rencana bangunan yang sudah ditetapkan. Data yang dipakai adalah Gambar Rencana, Rencana Anggaran Biaya (RAB) dari proyek dan studi literatur yang mendukung penelitian. Estimasi biaya penggantian dan perbaikan dimasa yang akan datang dihitung pada pengeluaran sekarang (present value), dengan umur ekonomi bangunan selama 40 tahun, dengan asumsi bunga 12%, asumsi tingkat inflasi 5,94%. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah pada Pekerjaan Kusen Kayu dan Aluminium, serta daun pintu ex. Kamper memiliki life cycle cost adalah sebesar Rp. 884.438.107,34. Pekerjaan dinding memiliki life cycle cost adalah sebesar Rp. 533.970.576,80. Kemudian Pekerjaan Penutup Lantai memiliki life cycle cost adalah sebesar Rp.710.747.142,05.Dan pada Pekerjaan Atap memiliki life cycle cost adalah sebesar Rp. 316.731.614,50.
Analisis Dampak Pemberian Jaminan Risiko Keterlambatan Pengadaan Tanah Terhadap Kelayakan Finansial Proyek Jalan Tol di Indonesia : (Studi Kasus: Proyek Jalan Tol Jakarta-Cikampek II Selatan) Safira Nur Hasanah; Iris Mahani; Rani Gayatri K. Pradoto
JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING BUILDING AND TRANSPORTATION Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): JCEBT SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jcebt.v7i1.9053

Abstract

Currently, there are risks that have hampered the growth of toll roads construction in Indonesia, one of which is land delays. Land acquisition delays can lead to increased costs and can reduce investment attractiveness. That the Government provides infrastructure guarantee, one of which is land acquisition guarantee. It is hoped that it can attract investors, but investors are required to pay guarantee fee which will add to investment costs. This study uses qualitative and quantitative methods. The results of the analysis show that if there’s no delay in land acquisition, the difference between NPV and IRR of project with guarantee and without guarantee is not too high (0,84% for NPV and 0,033% for IRR). This means that the provision of guarantee on the condition that there is no delay in land acquisition does not significantly affect financial feasibility. However, currently there are still many land delays, the option of using guarantee can be considered because there is compensation that can be used to increased NPV and IRR values in proper conditions when land delay occured and can attract investors to invest by providing certainty for lenders/investors through increasing the credibility of the Government and business entities to be able to repay loans.
Analysis of Sika Cim Additive Material Proportion In Beam-Column Joint for Fabricated House Anggit Mas Arifudin; Setya Winarno
JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING BUILDING AND TRANSPORTATION Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): JCEBT SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jcebt.v7i1.9054

Abstract

The design compressive strength (f’c) is 21,7 Mpa / K250 and the chemical liquid was used is Sika Cim.  Variation of Sika Cim adding that used is 0%; 0,3%; 0,5%; 0,8%; 1%; and 1,2% toward the weight of cement used. The each variation consists of 3 sample with 2 sample that will be at compressive strength tested at the age of 7 days, and 2 sample for compressive strength control that tested at the age of 28 days. From these all variations of Sika Cim adding, the optimum point for connection material can be founded and then it will used to fabricated house panel assembling which analise damage model of the connection. Then calculating the cost that used to make connection with the optimum Sika Cim adding, and then compare it with the cost of normal concrete with same quality. From this study can be founded that level of optimum Sika Cim is 2263,54 ml or 0,52% from the cement which used for 1 m3 volume of the concrete.. Level of Sika can increase 11,8 MPa of compressive strength or 58,38% from the normal concrete without Sika Cim. Sika Cim using at K200 concrete to produce K250 concrete is 1182,219 ml/m3, with 7,48% cost from total cost for each K200 readymix concrete. This Sika Cim adding can economize the cost for about Rp. 51.397,67 for each m3 concrete. The composition of the mixture with the optimum Sika Cim applied to the precast column beam connection material, produces a joint that has a good crack pattern.