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al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
ISSN : 26144883     EISSN : 26144905     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
al-Afkar, Journal for Islamic Studies is published by Association of Secondment Lecturers (Asosiasi Dosen DPK) UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung Indonesia. Focus of al-Afkar, Journal for Islamic Studies is on publishing original empirical research articles and theoretical reviews of Islamic Studies, it covers various issues on the Islamic studies within such number of fields as Islamic Education, Islamic thought, Islamic law, political Islam, and Islamic economics from social and cultural perspectives and content analysis from al-Qur’an and Hadist. In other than forementioned field in Islamic Studies, al-Afkar, Journal for Islamic Studies also accepts articles which cover the topic on the cross section between Islam Studies and other scientific field, such as sociology, law, economics, and others.
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Articles 168 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)" : 168 Documents clear
Study of Nusantara Islamic Manhaj Sabri; Miftahul Huda; Zulkarnain; Muhammad Maghfurrohman
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i2.1505

Abstract

The phenomenon of Middle Eastern Islam being destroyed by the brutality of fundamentalist ideologies, thick with shadows of fanaticism and orthodox paradigms, has given rise to the urgency of studying the methodology and thought of Nusantara Islam from ontological, philosophical, and axiological perspectives.So that readers can see an explanation of why Nusantara Islam becomes the antithesis of transnational ideological products and fundamentalist doctrines that reject the indigenization of Islam in Indonesia. In fact, Islam in Indonesia entered through the Sufi path, where the process of acculturation between Islamic traditions and local traditions through a cultural approach created an Islam that is rahmatan lil ‘alamin, such as being friendly, wise, polite, cool, and open.where such characteristics of Islam were actually very well accepted by the people of the archipelago, who were predominantly followers of Hindu-Buddhism at that time.
The Role of the North Sumatra Quran History Museum in Efforts to Preserve Illuminated Manuscripts of the Quran Hafiz Zuhdi; Achiriah; Intan Ali Lubis; Sri Ramadini Tanjung; Khairani Rangkuti; M. Alfarisi
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i2.1612

Abstract

The Quran manuscripts have a very important role in the development of the writing of the Quran from time to time. To maintain and preserve the Illuminated Quran Manuscripts in North Sumatra, various efforts have been made to collect the manuscripts by Mr. Dr. Phil Ichwan Azhari. One of them is by establishing the North Sumatra Quran History Museum. The role of the North Sumatra Quran Museum is very important in the conservation and preservation of illuminated Quran manuscripts. There are sixteen illuminated Quran manuscripts in this museum, including the East Coast illuminated manuscript, Malay-Aceh illuminated manuscript, Sunflower illuminated manuscript, Javanese illuminated manuscript, Tumpal Floral illuminated manuscript, the oldest manuscript with 1070 H/1074 H Colopon, two-syp illumination, Floral-Geometric illumination, three juz of the ancient Quran manuscript, four juz of the ancient Quran manuscript, two juz of the ancient Quran manuscript, and five juz of the ancient Quran manuscript. This study aims to examine the role and efforts of the North Sumatra Quran History Museum in preserving the illuminated Quran manuscript. The research method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative approach by conducting direct observation, interviews and documentation of the research object. The findings of this study indicate several roles of the museum, namely as an institution that manages, collects, maintains, records and preserves ancient, illuminated manuscripts. The role and efforts of the Museum in preserving ancient, illuminated manuscripts by means of procuring or adding to collections, conservation, protection, development, utilization, research and holding public events through visits by school children and students.
Relevance Between Article 6 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the Al-Qur’an Solihan Makruf; Tajul Arifin; Ine Fauzia
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i2.1751

Abstract

This research is motivated by the fact that the concept of human rights, as defined in Article 6 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), is relevant to the values contained in the Qur'an. This research aims to analyse the relationship between Article 6 of the UDHR, which guarantees the right to legal recognition, and the principles contained in the Qur'an. This research adopts a normative legal approach and a descriptive method of analysis. Data were collected using literature review techniques by reviewing legal documents, Qur'anic commentaries and related literature. In addition, the data was analysed using qualitative data analysis techniques. The findings of this study show that there is conceptual harmony between Article 6 of the UDHR and the teachings of the Qur'an in upholding the right to recognition as a legal subject. The findings of this study imply the need for synergy between international law and religious values in order to strengthen respect for universal human rights.
The Relevance of Istihsan to Contemporary Public Life: An Analysis of the Theory of Legal Change Syarif Hidayatullah; Akhmad Mustangin; Alfitra Firmansyah
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i2.2105

Abstract

Solving contemporary fiqh problems in Islamic law has many methods for studying them and finding laws to be applied by society. This research aims to determine the use of istihsan and its urgency in legal changes in contemporary society. This qualitative research uses a type of normative legal research, also called library legal research. The collection of legal materials used is a library study in the field of law, which from the perspective of binding strength can be divided into three groups, namely primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The study technique used is a combination of deductive and inductive. The deductive method is used to get a detailed picture from the general framework to specific explanations which are then drawn to a conclusion. The result of this research is that the application of law through istihsan is used for the benefit of the benefit. The basis for legal changes in istihsan is seen from several aspects: the existence of texts or special provisions, the existence of a special context, urf or customs, consideration of the benefit, or emergency.
The Relevance of Sufistic Values in Modern Life: A Study of Shaykh 'Abdul Qādir al-Jīlāni's Interpretation of the Verses of Qitāl in the Qur'ān Robi Sofian Hadi; Abdullah Huzaefi
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i2.2164

Abstract

War is a physical or non-physical conflict that occurs between one or more groups to dominate a contested area. Because it encompasses groups, war usually occurs between tribes, nations and countries. War has occurred since ancient times and was a common occurrence, especially during the early days of Islam. The understanding of the word qitāl in the current context is often misunderstood. Thus, the purpose of this study is to straighten out this understanding and address the Sufistic values of the verses of qitāl in the Quran. The Sufistic values of the qitāl verses in the Quran are values that need to be known and studied and applied in everyday life. Sufistic values such as patience, ridhā, not exceeding limits, piety, and doing justice in all aspects of life. The problem examined in this study is what are the Sufistic values in the Quran by referring to the interpretation of Shaykh 'Abdul Qādir al-Jīlāni regarding the verses in which there are Sufistic values in the Quran. The results of this study are that the view of Shaykh 'Abdul Qādir al-Jīlāni in his tafsir, namely tafsir aljilani, there are Sufistic values on the verses of qitāl in the Quran. Shaykh 'Abdul Qādir al-Jīlāni's interpretation of the Sufistic values of the verses of qitāl has relevance in modern life today. Sufistic values in the form of patience, ridhā, not exceeding limits, piety, and doing justice can be applied as a guide in running life today. Sufistic values about the verses of qitāl have been explained through the words of Allah SWT in the Quran. The application can be done in the context of modern life today.
Analysis Of Understanding Work Activities In The Perspective Of The Qur’an And Hadith Rohmansyah
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i2.2172

Abstract

The problem that occurs in worldly life to achieve a good job is the lack of work enthusiasm and undisciplined work, even though Islam has provided guidance on how to work well and professionally. This is important to study from the perspective of the Qur'an and hadith. This paper aims to explain good and beneficial work from two sources, namely the Qur'an and hadith. The method used is qualitative, which is library research using a descriptive-analytical review. The findings of this study are that work in the Qur'an and hadith is a very important activity carried out by humans with full awareness that is intended because of Allah. In addition, good and bad work must be motivated by environmental conditions that influence it, but bad work must be avoided by prioritizing good work that is motivated by good motivations in Islam, such as motivation for worship, earning a living, and presenting happiness in life, by paying attention to the urgency and ethics of working based on the Qur'an and hadith. The Qur'an and hadith tell humans to seek happiness in life by spreading out and establishing serious relationships independently without depending on the existence of others in order to carry out the mandate as a caliph. Therefore, trust is a responsibility that must be fulfilled by humans in carrying out work activities that are good for the welfare of individuals and society
The Phenomenon of Political Movements on Social Media After the 2024 Presidential Election (A New Direction of Indonesian Democracy) Ilham, Arifin; Junaidi, Junaidi
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i2.2180

Abstract

The 2024 Presidential Election brought new dynamics to Indonesia's democracy, with social media emerging as the primary platform for political movements. This study aims to address the research problem regarding how social media influences political participation patterns and the direction of democracy after the election. A qualitative approach with phenomenological research design was employed to explore the experiences of individuals and groups in forming and participating in social media-based political movements. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, online participatory observation, and analysis of social media posts. Manuel Castells' network society theory served as the basis for understanding the role of digital society in political interactions. The findings reveal that social media enhances inclusive political participation but also increases the risks of polarization and disinformation, which can impact the quality of democracy. The research findings indicate that social media has emerged as a new political arena, displacing the dominance of traditional actors. Influencers and buzzers act as emotional bridges between political policies and public perception, while civil society groups leverage digital platforms for advocacy and democratic oversight.  
Rejection of an Application for Permission to Exchange (Ruislag) Waqf Land in the Perspective of Maslahah (Case Study of Waqf Land in Bugis Village, Sesetan, Sidakarya, South Denpasar District, Denpasar City, Bali Province) Musthafa; Luqman bin Haji Abdullah; Norhidayah binti Pauzi
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i2.2184

Abstract

The exchange (ruislag) of waqf land with other land was allowed in Islam and has been regulated in Indonesian legislation. Every implementation of waqf land exchange in Indonesia must first apply for permission to the Minister of Religious Affairs through the Ministry of Religious Affairs with the stages of checking and assessment from the regional to the central level. It must get a recommendation from the Indonesian Waqf Board. In its implementation, there was a waqf land exchange application that has received a recommendation from the Indonesian Waqf Board, but did not receive permission from the Minister of Religious Affairs, namely the case of an application for permission to exchange waqf land located in Bugis Sesetan Sidakarya village, South Denpasar sub-district, Denpasar city, Bali province. The rejection of the application has caused the waqf land to be unused in following with the waqf agreement and its condition has been neglected until now. Therefore, this research was conducted to evaluate whether the rejection of the application for permission to implement the land exchange provides maslahah to the waqf property. This type of research was literature research, this research used a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. The data collection technique in this research was documentation, which looked for data on matters or variables related to the application for permission to exchange waqf land in Bugis village from a maslahah perspective from the sources of books, articles, journals and research reports, then analysed using the content analysis method. The results showed that the application for permission to exchange waqf land in Bugis village should be rejected. Although the replacement land has the potential to be developed productively, because the value of the replacement land was lower than the waqf land, the application for permission to exchange is more maslahah to be rejected.
Interpretation of Reason as a Configuration of Human Character from the Perspective of the Qur'an Aria Panji Saputra; Abdul Rasyid Ridho
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i2.2186

Abstract

The Qur'an views humans as being divided into two elements: namely the first material element and the second inmaterial element. The spirit or soul which is material in nature has two types of power: the first is the power of thought which is called 'aql which is centered in the brain (head). These two feelings are called the heart which is centered in the chest. The type of research method that the author used in writing this research is a qualitative method in the nature of library research. Reason is a human privilege given by Allah SWT as a tool for determining truth and error, and reason is also a tool that can change or encourage human character.
Difficulties of Early Childhood Education Teachers in Implementing the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project (P5) At M. Hilir Ismail Kindergarten, Bima City Muhajira; Agus Salam; Sri Jamilah
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i2.2188

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the difficulties of teachers in implementing P5 in TK M. Hilir Ismail, Bima City. The P5 program is implemented in stages and requires a long time including planning, implementation and evaluation. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach. The object of this study is teachers at TK M. Hilir Ismail. Teachers have difficulty in designing activities that are in accordance with the established theme. And teachers have difficulty in directing children during the implementation process of the Pancasila student profile strengthening project (P5). This is caused by the unbalanced teacher and student ratio in TK M. Hilir Ismail, Bima City, which is an obstacle for teachers and the activities carried out are not in accordance with children's interests in implementing the project effectively. Limited facilities and classrooms, lack of textbooks. Problems in the planning aspect, namely teachers at TK M. Hilir Ismail, Bima City have difficulty in determining the forms of activities that are in accordance with the existing theme. Evaluation of the problematic of the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project in the difficulties of PAUD teachers in implementing the Pancasila student profile strengthening project (P5). Thus, teachers need to receive continuous training and provision to overcome this obstacle and can develop assessment instruments that are in accordance with the principles of the Independent Curriculum.  

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