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MAGHZA: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur´an dan Tafsir

maghza
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Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Purwokerto

ISSN : 25286773 EISSN : 25499971 DOI : -

Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,

Arts Humanities Education Social Sciences

Maghza: Jurnal Ilmu al-Qur'an and Tafsir concerns on publishing scientific works issuing on Qur'anic studies which specifies researches on Qur'an, its commentary, its translation, and living Qur'an. It has profound and contextual vision and maqasidi-oriented. it is published twice a year. Januari-Juni edition issues on studies of Ilmu al-Qur'an dan Qur'anic translation. Meanwhile, July-December contains studies of Qur'anic commentary.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 96 Documents

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DEMISOGINI TAFSIR Shofi'i, Eri Nur; Sulaiman, Akhmad; Aji, Herlambang A.P.
MAGHZA Vol 4 No 1 (2019): Januari - Juni 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Humaniora (FUAH), Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Purwokerto

This research purposes to reinterpret relation between husband and wife in the Qur?an. It is focused at verse that is frequently understood misogynistic namely QS al-Nis?: 34. The understanding is caused by using the literalistic-legalistic approach. In this research, the writer uses different approach namely the socio-historical approach. It requires four-step namely 1) step of encounter with text 2) step of critical analysis step, 3) step of meaning for the first recipients, 4) step of meaning for the contemporary context. The result of this research is that the concept of a husband?s leadership for wife at this time is. It is built above a patriarchal worldview, perilous country, and employment that requires effort and power. In this situation, the women are in low position and debt of gratitude to men till the Qur?an appropriates this condition. Contemporary reality does not indicate situation like that so the relation between husband and wife is more appropriate as a partnership

AL-QURâ€™AN DALAM PERSPEKTIF MASYARAKAT ISLAM KEJAWEN DAN IMPLIKASINYA DALAM KEHIDUPAN PRAKSIS Novelia, Intan
MAGHZA Vol 4 No 1 (2019): Januari - Juni 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Humaniora (FUAH), Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Purwokerto

This article discusses the Qu?ran from the perspective of the Kejawen Islamic community and its implications in the lives of praxis. This research is a type of field research with the theory of social construction from Peter L. Berger that emphasizes the meaning and a shared-interpretation constructed in community networks. The results showed that the syncretic Kejawen Bonekeling Islamic community had its own views and beliefs about the Qur'an, not as a way of life like Muslims, but as a holy book that would be asked by angels in the grave. This view has implications for their lives. They understand the teachings of Islam in the Qur'an, such as prayer and aurat, different from Muslims in general. Prayer as sembahyang is interpreted as doing good to fellow human beings, getting along well, helping each other to help and protect the traditions of their ancestors. While regarding aurat, they do not have boundaries that must be covered, but they emphasize that the most important thing is to improve themselves first to become a good human being

ANALISIS NUZÅ«L AL-QURâ€™ÄN DENGAN GERHANA MATAHARI CINCIN PERSPEKTIF ASTRONOMI Izzuddin, Ahmad; Yaqin, Alamul
MAGHZA Vol 4 No 1 (2019): Januari - Juni 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Humaniora (FUAH), Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Purwokerto

Historians differ in their opinion regarding the time of Nuz?l al-Qur??n i.e the 17th, 19th, 21st and 24th Ramadhan -12 H. The author is interested in verifying the time of Nuz?l al-Qur??n by tracing the events that can be read easily the time and date i.e annular solar eclipse 27th January 632 AD when the death of Ibraham's son Muhammad. The author uses new moon data of Accurate Times 5.6 month data with crescent visibility criteria of Odeh and new MABIMS and by adding the 13th month (nas?') every 3 years to find out the date of the Nuz?l al-Qur??n event. The purposes of this research are to know the date of Nuz?l al-Qur??n by tracing annular solar eclipse 27th January 632 AD and to know the factors of the different date of Nuz?l al-Qur??n among historians. This research uses historical research methods with steps: Heuristics (Source Collection), Source Criticism, Interpretation and Historiography (Presentation of results). The results of this research are Nuz?l al-Qur??n occurred on Monday, 17 Ramadhan -12 H which coincided with 19 January 610 M

HIJAB DALAM PANDANGAN MUSLIMAH Kartikaningrum, Ken Ayu
MAGHZA Vol 4 No 1 (2019): Januari - Juni 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Humaniora (FUAH), Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Purwokerto

This article discusses the hijab in the view of the Muslim community Caring for the Hijab Purwokerto. This research is a type of field research. In analyzing data, the instruments that researchers use are in-depth interviews, observations, and data that researchers get from journals, books, and newspapers. Researchers, in this case, use the Social Construction Theory from Peter L Berger's theory. This theory is more focused on the meaning and joint interpretation constructed in community networks. From the research conducted, the researchers focused on two main things, namely: (1) The view of the Muslim community caring for Hijab Purwokerto on the hijab. (2) Genealogy of Muslim Hijab Care for Hijab Purwokerto community understanding hijab

TAFSIR FEMINISME ISLAM Anam, Haikal Fadhil
MAGHZA Vol 4 No 2 (2019): Juli-Desember 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Humaniora (FUAH), Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Purwokerto

Often, Q.S al-Nisa [4]: ??34 becomes a legitimacy that men are above the level of women especially in the words al-Rijalu Qawwamuna ala al-Nisa. Understanding men is a leader for women has implications for a subordination of women. Women are often regarded as second class in life. Most of the scholars also interpreted this way, that men are leaders for women. However, it is different from Riffat Hassan who was present with his reinterpretation contribution to the letter. Riffat Hassan, who is a feminist activist, criticized the interpretation of the ulemas. This article will describe the results of a study of Riffat Hassan's interpretation of Q.S al-Nisa [4]: ??34. This research is a literature study, with the authors using the method of library research. The data source of this research is the work of Riffat Hassan and books or other scientific works that are relevant to the focus of writing. Based on the results of the study, Riffat Hassan's interpretation of Q.S al-Nisa [4]: ??34 was much influenced by feminism. In his interpretation, he criticized previous scholars who interpreted the word qawwam as a leader. According to him if the word is interpreted as a leader, it will have implications for theology and psychology of the superiority of men over women. He offers the results of interpretation which is better if the word is interpreted as a protector and support. That way will have better implications if the view is that men are the support and protectors of women than men over women.

PRIBUMISASI ISLAM DALAM TAFSIR AL-AZHAR PADA QS. AT-TAUBAH AYAT 60 TENTANG MUSTAHIQ ZAKAT Ariandini, Rafika
MAGHZA Vol 4 No 2 (2019): Juli-Desember 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Humaniora (FUAH), Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Purwokerto

One of the goals of zakat is to prosper Muslims. To achieve these objectives, the Qur'an guides the distribution of zakat, namely in the QS. At-Taubah verse 60. 8 groups are entitled to receive zakat, namely the destitute, poor, amil zakat, al-mu'allafah qulubuhum, ar-riqab, people who are in debt, fi sabilillah and ibnu sabil . In reality, there are still distributions of zakat that are not following these provisions, because there are people who are not included in the group mustahiq zakat, but he gets zakat. QS interpretation study is needed. At-Taubah verse 60 contextually, so that it can be used as a guide in the distribution of zakat in Indonesia. The theory used in this research is the theory of the Islamic Nativism (Pribumisasi Islam) of Gus Dur. The theory of Islamic Nativism tries to dialogue between universal meanings and civilizations outside of Arabia, in this case, namely Indonesia. With this theory of Islamic indigenization, the author tries to find universalism, cosmopolitanism, and indigenization in Hamka's interpretation of QS. At-Taubah verse 60 concerning mutahiq zakat. In Hamka's interpretation of QS. At-Taubah verse 60 about mustahiq zakat is indigenous of Islam. One of the natives found in the interpretation of Hamka is amil zakat, in Indonesia what is called amil zakat is divided into two, namely those appointed by the government and zakat committees formed by a group of Muslims, such as in the majlis talim, community organizations, schools, and offices.

KONSEP WAHYU MENURUT NASHR HAMID ABU ZAYD Munjin, Shidqy
MAGHZA Vol 4 No 2 (2019): Juli-Desember 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Humaniora (FUAH), Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Purwokerto

Abu Zayd is known as a thinker who developed a hermeneutic theory which caused him to think that the Qur'an is a human text. According to him, because the Qur'an uses cultural language and is formed in a particular cultural context, the Qur'an is a cultural product. The results of this study indicate that the concept of revelation initiated by Abu Zayd focused on the problem of the relationship between text and reality. To explain this conception, Abu Zayd described it in several approaches, such as language, culture, and history. Abu Zayd used hermeneutics as a tool to dissect ?ul?m al-Qur??n and show the various mistakes made by scholars. Studies carried out by the ulama so far have been too theocentric and have forgotten the level of reality that is the target of the Qur'an. Studies that are theocentric like this will cause bias because the resulting studies will tend to be ideological. While the study itself is considered as a study that is realistic and free from ideological tendencies because the research method rests on the empirical reality that will produce scientific and objective studies.

MERAIH MAKNA AL-QURâ€™ÄN Lutfi, Achmad
MAGHZA Vol 4 No 2 (2019): Juli-Desember 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Humaniora (FUAH), Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Purwokerto

The belief of Muslims in the religion they profess is that religion can provide guidance and solutions towards the principal problems faced by humankind throughout the ages. As a consequence,  Muslims should be able to prove and elevate Islamic values ??in the realities of life. In Islamic teaching, the Qur'an becomes the most important manifestation. Al-Qur?an becomes the main source of Islamic teaching which has brought out many Islamic disciplines, as well as being a reference for determining and even justifying the details of the teaching. The problem of understanding and getting the meaning of the concepts recorded in the Qur'an occupies a very significant position in the discourse of Islamic thought today. Farid Esack as one of the figures who have an interest in exploring the meaning of the Qur'an prefers to use hermeneutics as one of the tools in interpreting the Qur'an. With hermeneutics, Esack believes that the meaning of the a-Qur'an can be achieved to make it always fit beyond time and space.

HATE SPEECH DALAM MASYARAKAT POST TRUTH Nurasih, Wiji
MAGHZA Vol 4 No 2 (2019): Juli-Desember 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Humaniora (FUAH), Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Purwokerto

Hate speech is increasingly becoming a serious threat to the unity of the Republic of Indonesia which is very diverse. The characteristics of people in the post-truth era that are more influenced by personal opinion than reality cause their emotions and sentiments to be easily ignited which results in intolerance and strife. How bad is the Qur'an which in some verses forbids the utterance of hate speech, one of which is through verse 1 of Surah al-Humazah, which strongly denounces and cursing. This study aims to analyze the behavior of hate speech through thematic studies of the Qur'an by applying the thematic interpretation method offered by Hasan Hanafi. The reading of the text according to Hanafi needs to go through three phases namely historical, eidetic and practical criticism. From this research, it was obtained that historically the Al-Qur'an was an authentic book since it was revealed until now, its truth was believed and used as a guide to Muslim life. Through eidetic criticism, the Qur'an reveals the prohibition of hate speech even condemns it. To overcome this, synergy efforts between the government, consumers and information producers must be done in combating hate speech by adapting values ??in the Qur'an such as the tabayyun attitude for the community, the principles of honesty, accuracy, fairness, and others for information producers.

THE MESSAGE OF THE QURâ€™ÄN KARYA MUHAMMAD ASAD Safitri, Lis
MAGHZA Vol 4 No 2 (2019): Juli-Desember 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Humaniora (FUAH), Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Purwokerto

This study aimed to find methodologies of translation and interpretation of The Message of the Qur`?n and the contribution of The Message of the Qur`?n to the development of the study of the Qur`?n. This study is library research with the inferential-descriptive method using historical, linguistic, and philosophical approaches. The primary data of this research is the translation and interpretation of the Qur`?n in The Message of the Qur`?n. The study shows that the type of translation of the book is tafsiriyyah translation with grouping some verses based on the small themes in the surah (munasabah). Asad interpreted the Qur`?n using the sequence of surah (tartib mushafi), with the analytical method (tahlili) and the style of adabi ijtima?i. The sources of his interpretation include the Qur`?n itself, the Hadis, the interpretation from the earlier scholars, asbab al-nuzul, sirah, dictionaries both Arabic and English, Bible, and the contemporary scientific theories. Through his work, Asad not only presented the translation with a strong linguistic study, but also enlivened the study on the Qur`?n studies, such as muhkam-mutasyabih, nasikh-mansukh, and the stories in the Qur`?n. The Message of the Qur?an has been written in the contemporary method and become one of the comprehensive English translations of the Qur`?n for Muslims today.

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