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Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran)
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : 25808435     EISSN : 26141337     DOI : 10.33578
Core Subject : Education,
Education Other
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) aims to develop and disseminate science and technology through the scientific article of research and study of concepts or theories as an effort to enrich the scientific knowledge in the field of education and teaching. Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) covers issues concerning education and teaching at the level of primary, secondary and higher education. This article is based on the results of research and theoretical studies which are equivalent to research supported by various theoretical studies that produce research in the form of educational research, learning research, classroom action research, and development. The fields of science include: Social Sciences Education; Mathematics Education; Language Education; Science Education; Arts and Culture Education; Early Childhood Education; Civics Educational; Religious Education; Physical Education; Education and Teaching; Educational Psychology; Learning Media; Education Management; Educational Technology; Music Education; Economics Education.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 21 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 7, No 6 (2023)" : 21 Documents clear
The Effect of the Time Token Cooperative Learning Model on Fifth-Grade Elementary Students' Learning Outcomes Sidauruk, Rachel Monica; Silaban, Patri Janson; Raja, Bogor Lumban; Sipayung, Regina Fredrika; Gaol, Rumiris Lumban
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 7, No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i6.9632

Abstract

This paper discusses the use of the Time Token learning model for students’ learning outcomes in class V at SD Negeri 060938 Medan Johor in the academic year 2022/2023. Quantitative research methods are used in this study. The research population is 30 fifth-grade students at SD Negeri 060938 Medan Johor. The sampling is probability sampling samples for 30 students. The research result indicates that students’ students’ learning outcomes using the Time Token model are in the very good category with an average score of 80.3. The result of a correlation coefficient is 0.701, which means that if rcount 0.701 ≥ rtable 0.361, Ha is accepted. Hence, there is a significant effect of the Time Token learning model on students’ learning outcomes in class V at SD Negeri 060938 Medan Johor. It can also be seen from the results of the t-test, tcount 5.196 ≥ ttable 1.701 means Ha is accepted. In conclusion, there is a significant positive effect from the use of the Time Token learning model on students’ learning outcomes in class V at SD Negeri 060938 Medan Johor in the academic year 2022/2023.
Development of Animated Video Media Using Powtoon Application to Improve the Fourth-Grade Elementary Students’ Motivation in Learning Hutapea, Indah Romasari; Silaban, Patri Janson; Sari H.S, Dyan Wulan; Raja, Bogor Lumban; Mahulae, Saut
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 7, No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i6.9624

Abstract

This paper examines the development, feasibility, and response of students about animated video media using the Powtoon application in order to increase students’ learning motivation in theme 8 of My Living Area on Subtheme 1 of My Living Environment Learning 1 in Class IV SD ST. Antonius Bangun Mulia Medan. The research is a research and development using the ADDIE development model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). The research subjects are four validators, namely one validator of learning media design experts, two experts in learning media materials, and one education practitioner who is carried out by class teachers. The sample consists of 30 students. Data collection techniques are tests, questionnaires, and documentation. Based on data analysis, it is concluded that animated video media using the Powtoon application to increase students’ motivation in learning result is "Very Feasible", which was used with details of the average scores obtained by media and material experts with a final score at 100%, the media at 87.98% and material experts at 100% with the same category. In terms of practicality, the teacher's average score is 100% with the category "Very Feasible". The results of the question reliability are 0.900 with a very strong category and the results of the questionnaire reliability were 0.878 with a very strong category. Results of the coefficient Sis at 0.855 so it can be concluded that there is a significant effect. At the last stage, the summary model result, which is proven by the value of R Square or Coefficient of Determination (KD), is 73.1% so it can be concluded that Ho isrejected, which means that there is an improvement in learning motivation after students use the animated video media Powtoon application in class IV SD ST. Antonius Bangun Mulia Medan.
Implementation of Study in Group to Optimize the Eleventh-Grade Science Students’ Participation in Learning Melinda, Tania Marta; Tammu, Reisky Megawati
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 7, No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i6.9580

Abstract

Students’ participation in learning is the involvement of all students that is carried out responsibly to support the learning objectives. It can be seen from the indicators, such as asking questions, answering questions, doing assignments, and submitting assignments on time. However, it was found that there is a lack of participation in class XI Science students at a school in Jakarta, especially in the context of post-pandemic adjustment learning where learning is carried out offline and online. The solution implemented as an effort to optimize students’ participation in learning is through applying study in group method. The research method used is descriptive qualitative using an instrument in the form of a portfolio of Field Experience 2 Program activities consisting of observation sheets, mentor feedback, Lesson Plans (RPP), teaching reflections, and students’ assessment recaps. The research results show that student’s participation in learning can be optimized through the application of study in group method. It is seen from the several stages of its implementation, namely conveying procedures and regulations, forming heterogeneous groups with group leaders, delivering material, giving assignments and opportunities for discussion, group presentation sessions, question and answer sessions, and giving awards and conclusions. Suggestions for further research are the need to change the members in the study in group method regularly based on the topics and increase the time allocation for students to work on assignments.
The Effect of the Joyful Learning Method on Students' Learning Outcomes in Mathematics in Class III Selani Julia Habeahan; Patri Janson Silaban; Nova Florentina Ambarawati; Rumiris Lumbangaol; Darinda Sofia Tanjung
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 7, No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i6.9571

Abstract

Students who have difficulty learning in mathematics lessons get unsatisfactory learning results and incomplete grades with KKM. Students who have difficulty learning in mathematics lessons get unsatisfactory learning results and incomplete grades with KKM. Quantitative research method is a research method based on positive philosophy used to research on research instruments, quantitative / statistical data analysis, with the aim of testing hypotheses that have been set. This research used is an experimental method researcher. The results of students' mathematics learning before being given treatment obtained an average value of 50.80 The results of the normality test were 0.128, so it can be concluded that the results of the pretest learning are normally distributed. The results of learning mathematics students after being given treatment obtained an average score of 72.69. The normality test result is 0.117, so it can be concluded that the posttest learning results are normally distributed. It can be proven that with a correlation coefficient value of 0.846 which is in very strong interspension. The results of the T-test calculation to find out whether the hypothesis is accepted or rejected, the ttable ≥ is 9,118 ≥ 1,692 which means that there is an influence of Joyful Learning on student learning outcomes. Thus Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected
The Effect of Problem-based Learning Model on the Fourth-Grade Elementary Students' Learning Outcomes Simare-Mare, Saguruh Melky Sedek; Silaban, Patri Janson; Gaol, Rumiris Lumban; Ambarwati, Nova Florentina; Abi, Antonius Remigius
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 7, No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i6.9622

Abstract

This paper discusses the effect of the problem-based learning model on students’ learning outcomes in theme 8 of the area where I live in class IV SD. The study in this paper uses associative quantitative methods. The research population involves 31 fourth-grade students at SD Negeri 065013 Tanjung Sari Medan. The sampling uses a purposive sample and there are 31 students. The results indicate that students’ learning outcomes using the problem-based learning model are included in the good category with an average of 78.19 with a correlation test result of 0.977, which means rcount 0.977 ≥ rtable 0.355, then Ha is accepted. Therefore, there is a significant effect between the use of the problem-based learning model on students’ learning outcomes on the theme of the area where I live in class IV SD Negeri 065013 Tanjung Sari Medan. It can be seen from the results of the T-test where tcount 24.598 ≥ ttable 2.045 so that Ha is accepted. As a result, there is a significant positive effect from the use of the problem-based learning model on student’s learning outcomes in theme 8 of the area where I live in class IV SD Negeri 065013 Tanjung Sari Medan in the academic year 2022/2023.
The Role of Technology in the Utilization of Methods for Learning Aqidah Ahlak in Society 5.0 Era (Case Study for VIII A Students at Mts. Al-Isro' Batealit Jepara) Septianingrum, Amelia; Jannah, Takhiqul; Saefudin, Ahmad
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 7, No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i6.9599

Abstract

This paper discusses the influence of educational technology on the learning methods of Aqidah Akhlak with a case study in class VIII A MTs. Al-Isro' Batealit Jepara in the Society 5.0 era. It is an era where society is highly connected to technology. The research in this paper aims to investigate the impact on students and educators. The research uses a descriptive qualitative method with observation, interviews, and document analysis as data collection techniques. The research findings show that educational technology has made access to various sources of information related to moral beliefs easier and faster. It resulted in more interactive learning methods with online discussions and forums and provided opportunities for students to participate actively. However, it is essential to exercise caution and ensure careful supervision in the use of educational technology to prevent students from being exposed to inappropriate content that might be inconsistent with religious values and morals. The research in this paper highlights the importance of emphasizing moral and ethical values in the learning process, even in the era of highly connected technology. In addition, the valuable insights on educators can optimize educational technology to improve students' religious understanding and practice.
The Effect of Basic Literacy Activity on the Fifth-Grade Elementary Students’ Reading Interest Gulo, Theresia; Gaol, Rumiris Lumban; Silaban, Patri Janson; Lumbanraja, Bogor; Sari H.S, Dyan Wulan
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 7, No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i6.9630

Abstract

This paper explains the effect of basic literacy activity on the reading interest of grade V students at UPT SD Negeri 068008 Medan Tuntungan for the academic year 2022/2023. The study uses quantitative methods. The research population is 29 fifth-grade students of UPT SD Negeri 068008 Medan Tuntungan. The sampling uses saturated samples for 29 VA class students. The result implies that the student’s average score is 82.2, which is in the moderate category before the treatment. Based on the normality test result at 0.936, the data are normally distributed. The result of the correlation test is 0.720, which means rcount 0.720 ≥ rtable 0.367, then Ha is accepted. Thus, there is a considerable effect between basic literacy activity on students' reading interest in class V UPT SD Negeri 068008 Medan Tuntungan. It can be seen from the T-test result where the tcount 5,391 ≥ ttable 1,703 so Ha is accepted. Hence, there is a significant positive effect of basic literacy activity on students' reading interest in class V of UPT SD Negeri 068008 Medan Tuntungan for the academic year 2022/2023.
Challenges Encountered by Indigenous Children in Self-Learning Module during New Normal Education Fabros, Bench G.; Ancheta, Janine T.; Balanay, Audley Jan R.; Bellen, Mharey D.; Cuario, Alexandria Shane S.; B. Marzan, Ma. Isabel
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 7, No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i6.9647

Abstract

The impoverished and indigenous peoples are the most seriously affected groups in the Philippines' abrupt shift in curriculum due to the risk of the COVID-19 outbreak who reside in rural areas where the provision of basic services has been challenging. This study aims to determine the challenges faced by indigenous children in the self-learning module. Using a researcher-made validated semi-structured interview, the study implemented a qualitative narrative research method design wherein responses were gathered from participants' interviews, experiences, and challenges encountered in the self-learning module. The participants of the study were two (2) kindergarten parents and one (1) grade 3 parent from Sitio Poquiz Maasin, San Clemente, Tarlac, Philippines. As an outcome, the pandemic affects the learning of indigenous children. Loss of motivation showed that learners were becoming lazy when answering and completing their modules. The learners also showed they had challenges in concentrating, which has an effect on the learning and teaching experiences. Because of their parents' limited education, challenges in understanding the module were noted, and unclear instructions in the modules made it challenging for students to answer. Despite these challenges, the researchers lay out some alternative ways and interventions that can be utilized to cope up with the new normal education.
Development of E-Dictionary Media in Food Science Courses Fridiarty, Lelly; Waruwu, Mawadda Azizah Sari; Nasution, Nadrah Afiati
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 7, No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i6.9683

Abstract

Technological advances require lecturers to be more active in developing learning media so that they can help students participate more actively in learning independently. This research aims to develop e-dictionary-based media in food science courses. The media development model adopts the Brog and Gall procedure. Media validation is carried out by material and media experts. The results of the needs analysis indicate that e-dictionary-based media is highly needed in food science courses. The material expert validation percentage indicates 84% in the good category. The media validation result is 88% in the very good category. The result of limited trials conducted on students is 87% in the very good category. The result of the field trials is 88.25% in the very good category. As a result, it can be concluded that e-dictionary-based learning media is suitable for use in food science courses, especially in the introduction of cooking herbs and spices. With e-dictionary-based media, it is expected that it can become a learning innovation that collaborates with Android cell phone technology.
The Implementation of the Cascading Method in Post-COVID-19 English Language Learning at SDN 3 Timpag Tabanan Kuntariati, Utik
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 7, No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i6.9652

Abstract

As of COVID-19, instruction methods are once again being optimized through enticing education, which has been going strong for the past year. Every institution of higher learning that exists in Indonesia, from elementary schools to universities, is targeted by offline learning. SDN 3 Timpag Kabupaten Tabanan is the only primary school now operating under an offline curriculum. But as of right now, SDN 3 Timpag is experiencing a few setbacks, particularly when it comes to the implementation of the teaching method for students who previously studied using the online learning method. The research uses a qualitative approach as a method of analysis. The term "qualitative research" refers to research that uses non-angular literature and data as a component of the study. The current study makes use of literary research studies and analysis related to the current phenomenon. Studying literature is one method that encourages researchers to collect data through reading a variety of documents, printed and digital. The research findings that would be made are related to the objectives of the use of the Cascading model of instruction for the students at SDN 3 Timpag. The cascading learning model is organized using five stages, including formulating cascading materials, orientation, grouping, determination of materials, presentation, and evaluation. These five stages play a crucial role in the development of the learning system at SDN 3 Timpag, especially in shaping students' perspectives related to tourism objects to be integrated into English language learning materials. In addition, the researcher conducted a SWOT analysis, where it was found that the internal threat factor is students who have not been able to adapt to the new learning model, and the external factor is students who have experienced learning loss and will find it more challenging to develop creative thinking skills.

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