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Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran)
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : 25808435     EISSN : 26141337     DOI : 10.33578
Core Subject : Education,
Education Other
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) aims to develop and disseminate science and technology through the scientific article of research and study of concepts or theories as an effort to enrich the scientific knowledge in the field of education and teaching. Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) covers issues concerning education and teaching at the level of primary, secondary and higher education. This article is based on the results of research and theoretical studies which are equivalent to research supported by various theoretical studies that produce research in the form of educational research, learning research, classroom action research, and development. The fields of science include: Social Sciences Education; Mathematics Education; Language Education; Science Education; Arts and Culture Education; Early Childhood Education; Civics Educational; Religious Education; Physical Education; Education and Teaching; Educational Psychology; Learning Media; Education Management; Educational Technology; Music Education; Economics Education.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 1,268 Documents
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THE EFFECT OF THE FAMILY ENVIRONMENT ON STUDENTS' LEARNING ACHIEVEMENTS IN SOCIAL SCIENCE SUBJECT THROUGH LEARNING MOTIVATION AT SMP TEKNOLOGI PEKANBARU Irfandi Hernaldi; Rr. Sri Kartikowati; Gimin Gimin
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 5, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i4.8387

Abstract

Education is a barometer of a nation's progress; thus, it is not surprising that education becomes one of the important issues to be seriously improved. The low learning achievement of grade VII students at SMP Teknologi Pekanbaru, especially in social science subjects that was influenced by the family environment, was the background of this research problem. This research applied descriptive quantitative research methods and the purpose of this research was to determine the influence of the family environment on students' learning achievements in social science subject through learning motivation at SMP Teknologi Pekanbaru. Data were collected through documentation to obtain students’ learning achievements and questionnaires to obtain data about the family environment and learning motivation. The population in this research was 68 grade VII students and the samples were selected through census sampling techniques meaning that the entire population was selected samples. After that, the data were tabulated and analyzed by using path analysis assisting by SPSS version 25. The results showed that the family environment indirectly had a positive and significant impact on the students’ learning achievements in social science subject through learning motivation at SMP Teknologi Pekanbaru.
PENGGUNAAN MEDIA KOMIK BERBAHASA INGGRIS SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA PEMAHAMAN BAHASA INGGRIS PADA SISWA KELAS VIII SMPN 3 TELUK KUANTAN Sasti Karmiani
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 2, No 6 (2018)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v2i6.6514

Abstract

This study aims to improve the ability to read English comprehension of class VIII A students at SMPN 3 Teluk Kuantanthrough English-language comic media. This research is a classroom action research conducted by following John Elliot'smodel research procedure which includes planning, action, observation, reflection or evaluation. The study was conducted atSMPN 3 Teluk Kuantan in 2018-2019 academic year in odd semester for students of class VIII A, totaling 21 students. Theresults showed that before being given learning using English-language comic media, the average score of students' readingcomprehension was 57.38 (28.57 %) with less criteria. After reading comprehension learning using English language comicmedia the first cycle the average score of students' reading comprehension ability increased to 64.76 (57.14 %) whichincluded in the criteria sufficient, and learning is done in the second cycle students' reading comprehension ability has anincrease in the average value and a percentage of 75.23 (80.95 %) with good criteria.
SELF ASSESSMENT INTEGRATED TRAINING AS AN EFFORT TO IMPROVE TEACHERS 'ABILITY IN DESIGNING TEST INSTRUMENTS Sujatmi Sujatmi
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i2.8342

Abstract

This research was motivated by the fact that teachers did not design test instruments following the indicators and learning objectives, and teachers were unable to arrange instruments based on the level of difficulty and the use of language following the level of students’ understanding. This study aimed to improve the teachers’ ability to design test instruments through integrated self-assessment training activities. This research was school action research conducted on teachers of SDN 007 Pematang Ibul. The research subjects were 17 teachers. The data were collected through an observation sheet. The results showed that the teacher's ability to design the test instrument in cycle I was 71.78 with a good criterion, and it increased to 87.14 with a very good criterion in cycle II. Based on the results of this research, it could be concluded that integrated self-assessment training improved the teachers’ ability to design test instruments at SDN 007 Pematang Ibul.ABSTRACTThis research was motivated by the fact that teachers did not design test instruments following the indicators and learning objectives, and teachers were unable to arrange instruments based on the level of difficulty and the use of language following the level of students’ understanding. This study aimed to improve the teachers’ ability to design test instruments through integrated self-assessment training activities. This research was school action research conducted on teachers of SDN 007 Pematang Ibul. The research subjects were 17 teachers. The data were collected through an observation sheet. The results showed that the teacher's ability to design the test instrument in cycle I was 71.78 with a good criterion, and it increased to 87.14 with a very good criterion in cycle II. Based on the results of this research, it could be concluded that integrated self-assessment training improved the teachers’ ability to design test instruments at SDN 007 Pematang Ibul.
THEORETICAL EXPLORATION OF THE CAFE'S PROXEMICS AS A TRANSITIONAL EDUCATIONAL SPACE Sakuntala Verlista; Djuli Djatiprambudi; I Nyoman Lodra
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 5, No 5 (2021)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i5.8416

Abstract

This paper was a theoretical exploration of proxemic discourse and the experience of cafe space as a transitional educational space. It was based on the development of a paradigm in the 21st century that has targeted the cafe sector and provided the potential to be converted into an alternative educational space, especially for the millennial generation, called students. This study theoretically explored based on the phenomena seen at Yoman Cafe in Surabaya, Indonesia, which often became an alternative learning place for students at Universitas Negeri Surabaya. The research was conducted through participatory observations during March 2021, and it was analyzed by carrying out theoretical exploration of proxemics, spatial experiences, and alternative spaces. The results showed that the cafe currently had a dual role which was known as hybrid. Apart from being a cafe with the traditional definition of being a place to eat, the current cafe also had a role as an alternative space. This was based on the achievement of several aspects to create a sense of comfort as a transitional educational space, namely table settings that provided private space for visitors, comfortable and comprehensive furniture, selection of materials, ambiance entertainment, lighting and acoustics, colors, and use of aesthetic elements.
IMPLEMENTING PREPARING DOING CONCLUDING (PDC) LEARNING MODEL TO IMPROVE STUDENTS' CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS Deviar Nelly
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 5, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i1.8275

Abstract

This research was initiated by the fact that learning activities were about taking notes, memorization, and simple explanations from the teacher without requiring students to analyze a problem and to solve the problems faced in learning. For this reason, the implementation of the Preparing, Doing, and Concluding (PDC) learning model was expected to be a solution to improve students' critical thinking skills. Students were strived to be able to experience an iimprovement in critical thinking skills by preparing, practicing, and concluding based on the activities carried out. This research was conducted at grade IV/A of SDN 003 Sungai Salak. The type of this research was classroom action research. The instrument used was a critical thinking skills test. The results showed that the average score of studets’ critical thinking skills in the first cycle was 66.72 with Sufficient category, and in the second cycle, it increased to 75.52 which was included in Good category. Based on the research results, it was concluded that the implementation of Preparing, Doing, and Concluding (PDC) learning model improved students’ critical thinking skills at grade IV/A of SDN 003 Sungai Salak.
ANALYZING ICT-BASED SYLLABUS INTEGRATED WITH 21ST CENTURY SKILLS FOR FRENCH WRITING SKILLS Dian Savitri; Sri Harini Ekowati; Wahyu Tri Widyastuti
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 5, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i4.8386

Abstract

The 21st century demands the integration of 21st century skills in the curriculum. Therefore, French Language Education Study Program at Univeritas Negeri Jakarta developed a syllabus for Production Ecrite (PE) course or writing skills from semester I to semester IV. The initial step of the research was to analyze the PE syllabi from French Language Education Study Program of UNJ and 4 ex-IKIP universities having French Language Education Study Programs, such as Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesian, Universita Negeri Medan, and Universitas Negeri Semarang. The elements analyzed in the syllabi were the completeness of the RPS format for PE course and the analysis of the elements of the 21st century skills. The format of the RPS completeness refers to Permenristekdikti No. 44 of 2015, that an RPS must have an identity, learning outcomes, indicators, learning methods, time allocation, learning experience and criteria / indicators of rating weigth. Meanwhile, the elements of 21th century skills were seen through the existence of 4C elements, namely critical thinking & problem solving, creative & innovation, collaboration, and communication. The results of the analysis showed that the RPSs were good since it referred to Permenristekdikti No. 44 of 2015. However, some RPSs were not integrated with the 21st century skills.
IMPARTING RELIGIUS CHARACTER EDUCATION IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL – AGED CHILDREN THROUGH RELIGIOUS ACTIVITIES AT THE BAJIGUR HOUSE DESA KRAGAN KABUPATEN REMBANG Nurul Afidatun Nisya’; Moh Kanzunnudin; Ika Ari Pratiwi
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 5, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i3.8264

Abstract

Religious character education embedded in elementary school-aged children in Desa Kragan was still found to be low, such as the low motivation of the children to recite the Al-Qur’an and the lack of children’s politeness. This research aimed to describe the impartment of religious character education as well as inhibiting and supporting factors in the impartment of religious character education in elementary school – aged children through religious activities in the Bajigur House, Desa Kragan, Kabupaten Rembang. The research was conducted in Desa Kragan, Kecamatan Kragan, Kabupaten Rembang. This research utilized descriptive qualitative method. The subjects of this study were elementary school – aged children ranged from 7 to 11 years old. Data were collected through observation, interviews, documentation, and field notes. Then, the data were analyzed through the following steps: data reduction, data display, and coclusions. Tthe validity of the data were examined by using triangulation. The results of this research confirmed that the religius character in elementary school – aged childern was imparted through religious activities in the Bajigur House, including the practice of the congregation fardhu prayer, BTA activites, and reciting sholawat and yasin. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factors found in this research were that students still needed guidance due to their various background. Other factors were the lack of supervision from teacher and perents due to the lack of awareness of the value of religious character, and the lack of enthusiasm for children in participating in these activities due to the social factors of students both at school and at home. At last, the supporting factors included getting support from parents and the surrouding community as well as adequate facilities.
UTILIZING INQUIRY LEARNING MODEL TO ENHANCE STUDENTS’ ACHIEVEMENT AT GRADE VII SMPS CATHOLIC ST. ALOYSIUS WOLOTOPO Veronika Praja Sinta Mbia Wae
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i2.8283

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of implementing inquiry learning model to improve students’ achievement on the material about plant organs at grade VII SMPS  Catholic St. Aloysius Wolotopo. This research was a Classroom Action Research conducted in 2 cycles. Each cycle consisted of planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. The subjects of this study were 31 students at grade VII SMPS Catholic St. Aloysius Wolotopo for the academic year 2019/2020. Data were obtained from teachers and students. The data were collected through tests and non-tests (observation). Then, the data were analyzed by using qualitative descriptive analysis techniques. The results showed that the implementation of inquiry learning model could improve students’ achievement on the material about plant organs. This was seen from the results of the study finding that the percentage of the learning mastery increased from 61% in cycle I to 100% in cycle II. Besides, the students’ participation in the learning process also increased from 53% in cycle I to 90% in cycle II. Thus, it could be concluded that utilizing inquiry learning model improved the students’ learning achievement at grade VII SMPS Catholic St. Aloysius Wolotopo. This was because inquiry learning model stimulated students to think critically, creatively, and innovatively in order to find and solve a problem by using scientific steps.
IMPLEMENTING CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING APPROACH TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ CONCEPTUAL UNDERSTANDING ON MATHEMATICS Kasmiati Kasmiati
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 5, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i4.8432

Abstract

This research was motivated by the students' low understanding on the concepts and the students’ difficulty in linking the knowledge to their daily life. Implementing contextual teaching and learning approach was expected to improve students' conceptual understanding. This research was a classroom action research conducted to third grade students at SDN Negeri 002 Sungai Salak, Kecamatan Tempuling. The research was conducted in the even semester of the academic year 2018-2019. The instrument was a concept understanding test. The results showed that the average score of students' conceptual understanding in cycle I was 68.43 with sufficient category. Then, the classical completeness was 56.25%. In cycle II, the average score of the students' conceptual understanding was 72.81 with classical completeness reaching 93.75%. Based on the research results, it was concluded that contextual teaching and learning approach improved the students’ conceptual understanding at grade III SD Negeri 002 Sungai Salak, Kecamatan Tempuling.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING IN LEARNING INDONESIAN AT SD 002 SUNGAI SALAK Susanti, Yenni
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 5, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i3.8410

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to improve learning outcomes in Indonesian through contextual teaching and learning model. This study was classroom action research conducted at SD 002 Sungai Salak involving 17 students. The results of this study showed that the teachers’ activity in meeting I of Cycle I was scored 53.57% with Good category. In meeting II of Cycle I, it increased to 71.43. Then, the score of teachers’ activit from meeting III to meeting IV increased by 3.57%. In addition, the score of students’ activity in meeting I of Cycle I was 50.00% with sufficient category. Then, in meeting II of Cycle I, it increased to 60.71%. In meeting II of Cycle II, the score of students’ activity was 75.00% with Good category, and in meeting IV of Cycle II, the score of students’ activity was 78.57% with Very Good category. Then, the students’ activities increased by 3.57% in meeting III and meeting IV. The students’ learning outcomes on Bahasa Indonesia increased after learning through Contextual Teaching and Learning model. The results of the test showed that the total score of of daily test was 1240 with the class average of 72.94 in which 11 students reached the target score while  6 students did not reach the target score. Meanwhile, the total score in Cycle II was 1420 with an average of 83.53 in which 15 students reached the target score and 2 students did not reach the tearget score.

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