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Parafrase: Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan
Published by Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya
ISSN : 14126206     EISSN : 25805886     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30996/parafrase.v23i1
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art,
Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Parafrase: Jurnal Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan is an international scientific journal which is devoted to social and humanity studies. Parafrase: Jurnal Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan is a double blind peer-reviewed international journal published online and in printed form. Parafrase: Jurnal Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan publishes original, previously unpublished research and opinion papers written in English. Paper topics include the following: Literature, Language, History, Philosophy, Arts, Cultural studies, and Anthropology.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Sastra dan Teori Sastra
Articles 274 Documents
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HUCKLEBERRY FINN’S PURSUIT OF FREEDOM IN MARK TWAIN’S THE ADVENTURES OF HUCKLEBERRY FINN Qoimatul Mukhasanah
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 15 No 02 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v15i02.567

Abstract

Abstract. Studi ini membahas pencarian kebebasan oleh Huckleberry Finn, tokoh utama dalam novel Mark Twain yang berjudul The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Tujuan penelitian adalah mendeskripsikan alasan dan usaha Huckleberry Finn untuk memperoleh kebebasan. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan intrinsik dan metode kualitatif. Data diperoleh dari novel dan kutipan diambil untuk mendukung analisis. Analisis menunjukkan bahwa Huckleberry Finn, tokoh utama dalam kisah ini, kehilangan kebebasan dan ia harus memperolehnya kembali. Kebebasannya hilang akibat latar belakang keluarga, hukum di masyarakat dan perbuatan ayahnya. Studi ini juga menemukan cara-cara yang ditempuh Huck Finn untuk memperoleh kebebasannya kembali: melarikan diri dari dunia beradab, melarikan diri dari ayahnya dan membebaskan dari aturan dalam masyarakat. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa kebebasan bagi Huck berarti kebahagiaan dan untuk memperoleh kebahagiaan ia harus memperoleh kebebasannya dari kehidupan beradab yang membatasi.Keyword: pursuit of freedom, civilization, restriction
PERSOALAN PSIKOLOGIS DAN REKONSTRUKSI MITOS DALAM CERITA FANTASTIK PADA KUMPULAN CERPEN BUMI KUNTILANAK KARYA DENNY HERDY Dheny Jatmiko; Linusia Marsih
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 15 No 02 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (195.604 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v15i02.572

Abstract

Abstract. Bumi Kuntilanak is collection of short stories written by two young writers: Denny Herdy and Sandza. This article discusses seven short stories by Denny Herdy of the collection, namely "Lunatic", "Samak Lulun", "Memelihara Burung Koreak", "Dunia Setelah Senja", "Kuntilanak", "Dongeng Luna" and "Pelet Marongge". The study found that Denny Herdy’s short stories are fantastic stories that reconstruct the shape of a fairy tale. In addition there are also psychological problems related on human needs structured, namely physiological needs, safety, love and belonging, esteem and self-actualization. This study uses content analysis by utilizing the fantastic theories advanced by Tzvetan Todorov to describe and examine the structure of the fantastic stories.Kata-kata kunci: dongeng, mitos, fantastik, psikologis
KEKERASAN PADA ANAK DALAM NOVEL A CHILD CALLED IT DAN THE LOST BOY Adeline Grace M. Litaay; Linusia Marsih
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 16 No 01 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (303.923 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v16i01.675

Abstract

Abstrak. The study examines child abuse in Dave Pelzer’s two novels, A Child Called It and The Lost Boy. The study focuses on forms of child abuse experienced by the main characters in the two novels. The study is based on literary theory on character and characterization, psychological literature approach and concept and indication of child abuse. The study is descriptive qualitative. The object of study is child abuse experienced by Dave Pelzer as portrayed in both novels (2001, Orion Books Ltd, Indonesian version). The data were collected with close reading method and note-taking of the pages containing utterances and behaviour of the characters and the author’s narration that indicate or describe any manners of abuse on David as the victim and main character in both novels. The procedure of analysis includes describing the intrinsic aspects of the novels on character-characterization expressing the personality and behaviour of the main character in his interaction with other characters, examining the theme and characterization in the novel; the extrinsic aspect of the novel is examined with psychological approach based on the forms of abuse experienced by the main character. The study found that David,the main character of the novels A Child Called It and The Lost Boy, has experienced various forms of physical, psychological abuse and several forms of neglect by his own mother.Kata Kunci: : child abuse, forms of child abuse, neglect
UNGKAPAN EMOSIONAL MARAH DALAM KOMIK RUROUNI KENSHIN SERI KE-2 KARYA NOBUHIRO WATSUKI Venti Arianti Sagita; Eva Amalijah
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 16 No 01 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (352.979 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v16i01.680

Abstract

ABSTRAK. Manga atau komik Jepang merupakan salah satu budaya Jepang dalam kehidupan sehari–hari. Sebagai media untuk memperkenalkan sejarah dan sains yang baik digunakan untuk anak-anak. Komik Rurouni Kenshin adalah salah satu komik sejarah yang sangat menarik karena berbagai macam konflik, cerita, isi, karakter dan tokohnya. Penelitian ini bertajuk “Analisis Ungkapan Emosional Marah dalam Komik Rurouni Kenshin Seri Ke-2 Karya Nobuhiro Watsuki.”. Penelitian ini hendak menjawab permasalahan sebagai berikut: (1) Bagaimana ungkapan emosional marah para tokoh dalam komik Rurouni Kenshin Seri ke-2 karya Nobuhiro Watsuki? (2) Apa saja jenis–jenis penyebab kemarahan para tokoh dalam komik Rurouni Kenshin seri ke-2? Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan psikolinguistik. Penelitian ini menghasilkan temuan sebagai berikut, pertama, seseorang mengungkapkan kemarahan dengan memperlihatkan ciri-ciri fisik seperti otot menegang, rahang menjadi kaku, kepalan tinju; kedua, ditemukan 10 jenis penyebab kemarahan; dan ketiga, dari 10 jenis penyebab kemarahan, penyebab yang paling umum adalah kemarahan karena berang.
ASPEK SOSIAL GEISHA DALAM NAGASAKI BURA-BURA BUHSI Endang Poerbowati
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 16 No 02 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (314.09 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v16i02.867

Abstract

This article discusses the social aspects of geisha in Rei Nakanishi's novel entitled NagasakiBura-bura Bushi. The analysis shows that in carrying out her profession and their living in a socitey, ageisha is portrayed to have the nature of cooperation, competition, and dispute (conflict). In social groups,there are the groups of families and communities (rural and urban). In a society, there are norms ofmanners, habits, behavior patterns, and customs that must be maintained. In the sociology of women,women are not merely be seen in the relationship of marriage and family, but also are viewed in theirroles of their jobs and education. As a human being, geisha may have problems in their lives such ashaving a sense of love, anxiety, suffering, sorrow, and responsibility against themselves, others and Godor spirit or deity. The above mentioned can be traced through the interaction of the main characterAihachi and other characters.Keywords: geisha, aspek sosial, konflik
BISNIS PERSEWAAN KELUARGA DALAM NASKAH DRAMA TELEVISI KAZOKU KASHIMASU – FAMILY COMPLEX: KAJIAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA Maya Pradityasari
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 16 No 02 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (441.974 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v16i02.872

Abstract

The turning of Japaneses family system Ie into Kazoku Kaku affected negatively on the processof interaction and communication within the members of the family, with the neighborhood and amongthe members of society. In turn, it brought about the idea of family rental business in Japan. Nipon TVaired a television drama which portrayed this social phenomenon entitled “Kazoku Kashimasu-familyComplex. This article is exploring the cause of the emergence of this phenomenon as seen the TV drama.This study applied sociological approach. The data in this research are scenes and conversations in a playentitled “Kazoku Kashimasu-family Complex”. The analysis shows that one factor causing thephenomenon of family rental business is the divorce that resulted in the single parent or a single parent.Another factor is the family’s disharmony caused by busyness, self-centered nature, the cold war, and theculture of silence. The change of Japanese family system into the family system Tanshin Setai is reflectedin the life of one of the characters in the television drama “Kazoku Kashimasu”. The representation offamily rental business is reflected by a company called Family Romance founded by Shuji as the maincharacter. The Family Romance is a rental business family which proved a service of rental family for awedding reception, a commemoration of those who have died called Shinobukai, the purposes of schoolenrollment at the famous school, and for a protest to a school on cases of bullying.Keywords : sistem keluarga Jepang, persewaan keluarga, drama televisi, sosiologi sastra
PENGGUNAAN KONJUNGSI DALAM WACANA KRIMINAL KOLOM BORGOL DI SURAT KABAR RAKYAT BENGKULU EDISI NOVEMBER—DESEMBER 2016 Tri Dina Ariyanti; Iming Fentaria
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 17 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (213.407 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v17i1.1358

Abstract

Abstract. Commonly used in a variety of language news reports hearts: journals, electronic media (TV, radio) and print media (magazines, newspapers). Language presents news Facts Operates Whole And Objective. Media Under The written language used variety is characterized WITH accuracy using the Spelling and punctuation (CAN symbolizes Right Operative intonation), vocabulary, grammar USE hearts of word formation, formulation of sentences, paragraphs, and Discourse. Variety Singer stressed USE standard variety, Spelling (EYD) The raw, raw Yang vocabulary, form of the word berimbuhan, And The Complete Operating grammatical sentence. Thus Article Search Google, hearts using conjunctions also Also CAN WITH Good note that preparation was clear sentences and paragraphs Being. Conjunction serves to review the sentence linking Parts OR sentence Which One other sentence hearts WITH A Discourse. Objective, ie to get description review USE Conjunction Errors hearts Discourse Crime Handcuffs column in People's Daily Newspaper Bengkulu --23 December edition of 23 November 2016. The method used is descriptive Singer Research hearts. Singer Research hearts descriptive method is used to get the description of USE conjunctions review hearts Column handcuffs criminal discourse in Bengkulu People's Daily Newspaper. Forms USE Conjunction Coordinating IN Daily Newspapers Rakyat Bengkulu: based on analysis of the data shows that the USE conjunction coordinative which was used in the newspaper People's Daily Bengkulu IN Discourse criminal Column handcuffs From 23 As of November December 23, 2016 the use of conjunctions: And, And, OR, but, but, but, meanwhile. Forms USE IN correlative conjunctions People's Daily Newspaper Bengkulu: correlative conjunctions are not found Discourse hearts column criminal handcuffs ON newspaper People's Daily Bengkulu From 23 December 23, 2016. As of November forms of subordinating conjunctions USE IN Peoples Daily Newspaper Bengkulu: conjunctions suborinatif consisting Of Three twelve KIND, based on analysis of data on differences, conjunctions used hearts newspaper People's daily Bengkulu From 23 November until December 23, 2016 are: (1) Relationship time: since when, wHILE, Serta, taxable income, BEFORE, Up, (2) Relationship Requirements: IF, If (3) Relationship supposition: can not be found, (4) Relationship goal: to be, (5) Relationship konsesif: although, (6) Relationship of comparison: as, as, as (7) The relationship causes : causes, bECAUSE (8) Relationship findings: thus, Up, so, (9) Relationship tool: BY, Without, (10) Relationship Method: BY, Without, (11) Relationship complementation: b ahwa, (12) Relationship attributive: Yang (13) Relationship COMPARISON: not found. Conjunction shape Antarkalimat USE IN Peoples Daily Newspaper Bengkulu: conjunctions between sentences singer found its use are: then, taxable income, then, in addition to, in fact, but, but. Keywords: Conjunction, Newspapers
A STUDY OF COOPERATIVE PRINCIPLES IN CONVERSATION OF TENANTS AT KAMPOENG INGGRIS PARE, KEDIRI Farhat Indana Lazulfa; Valantino A. Pamolango
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 17 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (211.675 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v17i1.1363

Abstract

This research describes the study of Gricecooperative principles in conversations of tenants at KampoengInggris Pare, Kediri. This study aims at finding out if the conversations of the tenants meet Grice’s four maxims. From the analysis, it can be concluded that every conversation of tenants at Kampoeng English Pare Kediri meets Grice cooperative principles.The results of this study also show that the conversations in KampoengInggrisPare, Kediri adhere to the maxim of relevance. The speech act shows the attempt to contribute relevant information. In the conversation, the tenants also have to speak their mind to use a clear and coherent narrative. The speech acts of tenantsindicate that the implementation of the principle of cooperation adheres to the maxim of manner. Kata Kunci: cooperative principles, tenant, Kampoeng Inggris Pare
REPRESENTASI ETNOKULTURAL DALAM GEGURITAN BOJONEGORO: KAJIAN SASTRA KEWILAYAHAN Mashuri Mashuri
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 17 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (256.524 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v17i2.1370

Abstract

Abstract. This study examines construction variety of ethnocultural in geguritan Bojonegoro by Pamarsudi Sastra Jawi Bojonegoro (PSJB) which are compiled in Bojonegoro Ing Gurit (2006). The approaching is literature and cultural study and the writer as a agent. In history, penggurit (the writer of the Guritan) reveal and observe the condition of Bojonegoro in different and complement language and idiom representation to present construction of Bojonegoro complexly. Bojonegoro is presented here not as beautiful, harmony, and missed village, nevertheless it present its the tragic and dark side. In nowadays context, the documentation of the result of penggurit in this long duration can be a barometer to know the existence of Bojonegoro now, because the available guritan store documentative aspect and history record. Moreover, penggurit are cultural agent that cannot be separated from the habit of manifesting its cultural practice in the gurit writing field, that are proven by forming a Java literature composing organization, named PSJB and admission and achievement acquisition for that organization and its exponent. Keywords: Regional literature, gurit Bojonegoro, ethnocultural documentation
MADURA FOLKTALES: TOWARD THE UNIVERSALITIES Imron Wakhid Harits
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 18 No 01 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (175.987 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v18i01.1377

Abstract

Abstract. Madura Island has myriads of folktales as a result of its acculturation since the prosperous of Hinduism kingdom till the glorious of Islamic Mataram era. These notions are interested to examine. This paper probes the native of Madura folktales along with their uniqueness and link it with the universality of the folktales in the world. By investigating the motifs, Madura Folktales engage with other folktales across nation and it is really meaningful in the children literature perspective. The children literature mediates the wonder folktales such as Madura folktales into the ideal of children literature viewpoints. Keywords: Madura Folktales, wonder folk/fairy tales, children literature

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