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Jurnal Kesehatan Bina Generasi
Published by STIKES Bina Generasi Polewali Mandar
ISSN : 1979150X     EISSN : 26212919     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35907/bgjk.v13i2
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal ini menerima tulisan ilmiah berupa laporan penelitian (Original article research paper) dengan fokus dan scope meliputi Keperawatan Komunitas dan keluarga, Keperawatan Anak, Keperawatan medikal bedah, Keperawatan jiwa, Keperawatan Maternitas, Kebidanan, Promosi Kesehatan, Kesehatan Lingkungan, Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja, Administrasi Kebijakan Kesehatan, Manajemen Rumah Sakit, Gizi Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Kesehatan Reproduksi. Bina Generasi : Jurnal kesehatan, Terbit 2 kali Setahun pada bulan maret dan september, berisi tulisan yang di angkat dari hasil penelitian dan kajian Analisis Kritis aplikasi teori dan pembahasan perpustakaan tentang masalah-masalah dibidang Kesehatan khususnya keperawatan dan kebidanan oleh mahasiswa dan dosen di dunia pendidikan dan intitusi pelayanan.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 171 Documents
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FAKTOR RESIKO KEJADIAN TB PARU DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MALLIMONGAN BARU KOTA MAKASSAR Jalal, Muhammad Jalaluddin; Fatma Afrianty Gobel; Nur Ulmy Mahmud
Bina Generasi : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Bina Generasi : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BINA GENERASI POLEWALI MANDAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35907/bgjk.v15i2.294

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Tuberkulosis Paru merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat di dunia. Tubekulosis (TB) salah satu penyakit infeksius yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Mycobacterium Tuberculosis yang dapat menyebar melalui udara dari satu orang ke orang lain. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis faktor risiko kejadian TB Paru di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Malimongan Baru Kota Makassar. Metoede : Desain penelitian adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan case control. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh masyarakat yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Malimongan Baru. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah semua kasus dan control dengan perbandigan 1:1 yang terdiri dari sampel kasus 42 dan sampel kontrol 42 dengan jumlah keseluruhan 84 responden. Hasil : Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pengetahuan OR= 4.439 (CI95%= 1.708-11.537), jenis lantai OR= 3.077 (CI95%= 1.106-8.558), status ekonomi OR= 1.734 (CI95% = 0.686-4.389), merupakan faktor risiko kejadian TB Paru sedangkan, kebiasaan merokok OR= 0.333 (CI95%= 0.114-0.978), kepadatan hunian OR= 0.378 (CI95%= 0.149-0.963), suhu OR= 0.346 (CI95%= 0.129-0.928), kelembaban OR= 0.364 (CI95%= 0.140-0.947), serta ventilasi OR= 0.401 (CI95%= 0.153-1.048) merupakan faktor protektif terhadap kejadian TB Paru di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Malimongan Baru Kota Makassar. Adapun faktor risiko paling dominan terhadap kejadian TB Paru di wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Malimongan Baru Kota Makassar adalah pengetahun dengan nilai regresi logistik sebesar 6.446.Kesimpulan : Penelitian ini adalah faktor risiko yang bermakna terhadap kejadian TB Paru adalah pengetahuan, jenis lantai, status ekonomi. Sedangkan kebiasaan meroko, kepadatan hunian, suhu, kelembaban, serta ventilasi merupakan faktor protektif. Diharapkan kepada masyarakat agar dapat meningkatkan pengetahuannya tentang penyakit menular khususnya TB Paru sehingga bagi yang memiliki keluarga sakit TB Paru saat penderita bersin atau batuk dapat menghindar dari kerumunan.
PENGARUH PROGRAM FUL-TING (MINDFULNESS DAN EDUKASI STUNTING) TERHADAP PERILAKU IBU HAMIL DALAM PENCEGAHAN RISIKO KELAHIRAN DENGAN STUNTING Handayani, Prita Adisty; Kristiyawati, Sri Puguh; Ryandini, Felicia Risca
Bina Generasi : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Bina Generasi : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BINA GENERASI POLEWALI MANDAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35907/bgjk.v15i2.311

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in children which can be seen from the child's length or height being less than his age. The risk of stunting can be determined from the beginning of pregnancy. Mothers who do not regularly attend pregnancy checks, do not consume balanced nutrition during pregnancy, and unclean environmental sanitation can cause suboptimal fetal development during pregnancy. The importance of pregnant women's understanding regarding these matters needs to be increased through several programs such as education and medical therapy as carried out in this research, namely through the FUL-Ting Program (Mindfulness and Stunting Education). Purpose: The purpose of this research is to see the effect of the FUL-Ting program on the behavior of pregnant women in preventing the risk of births with stunting. Method: The design of this research is Quasy-Experimental with Pretest Posttest Design without a Control Group. The research was conducted in August – September 2023 with 84 pregnant women as respondents. The instrument in this research uses a questionnaire to prevent stunting in pregnant women which has been tested for validity and reliability. The test used uses the Wilcoxon test. As a result, based on the test results, a p-value of 0.000 was obtained, so it can be concluded that there is an influence of the FUL-Ting program on the behavior of pregnant women in preventing the risk of births with stunting. In conclusion, the FUL-Ting program which consists of mindfulness therapy and stunting education can increase pregnant women's knowledge about stunting prevention. Apart from that, pregnant women consciously become more motivated and accept their current situation. So that changes in behavior to a more positive direction can be implemented after respondents receive the FUL-Ting program.
ANALISIS PENGARUH FAKTOR-FAKTOR BEBAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA TENAGA KESEHATAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SALOTUNGO KABUPATEN SOPPENG Ramadana N, Amina; Rahmawati Azis, Rahmawati Azis; Muhammad Syafar, Muhammad Syafar
Bina Generasi : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 14 No 2 (2023): Bina Generasi : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BINA GENERASI POLEWALI MANDAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35907/bgjk.v14i2.312

Abstract

Puskesmas is a Community Health Center that organizes public health efforts and first-level individual efforts. To improve the performance of health workers so that they can provide maximum service, of course it is influenced by the workload they feel. The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of Workload on the Performance of Health Workers During the Covid-19 Pandemic in the Working Area of ​​the Salotungo Health Center, Soppeng Regency. This research uses a design. Observational Cross Sectional Study with a sampling technique using the total sampling method with a total sample of 73 respondents. Based on the research results, it was found that motivation with ρ 0.001 and work environment with ρ 0.010 had an effect on the performance of health workers during the Covid-19 pandemic in the Salotungo Community Health Center work area. Soppeng Regency, while age with ρ 0.084, gender with ρ 0.243, perception with ρ 0.200, task load with ρ 0.547 and work organization with ρ 0.624 have no influence. Based on multivariate analysis, motivation is the most influential variable.
PENGARUH PELVIC ROCKING BIRTH BALL TERHADAP KEMAJUAN PERSALINAN KALA I FASE LATEN PADA IBU INPARTU taqiyah, yusrah; Andi Masnilawati; Nabila, Nabila; Diana, Diana
Bina Generasi : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Bina Generasi : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BINA GENERASI POLEWALI MANDAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35907/bgjk.v15i2.313

Abstract

Persalinan yang lama menyebabkan ibu mengalami stress dan kelelahan lebih lama sehingga rasa nyeri akan meningkat. Berbagai upaya fisiologis dilakukan untuk mencegah persalinan lama, seperti senam hamil, teknik nafas dalam, Pelvic Rocking dengan Birthing Ball yang mendukung persalinan membantu merespon rasa sakit dengan cara aktif dan mengurangi lama persalinan kala I fase aktif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pelvic Rocking Birth Ball terhadap kemajuan persalinan Kala I pada Ibu Primigravida di Klinik Ibu dan Anak Hj. Titiek Kota Makassar. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian pra eksperimen dengan menggunakan desain static group comparison dengan teknik accidental sampling. Dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 inpartu yang di bagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu 15 inpartu pada kelompok intervensi dengan melakukan pelvic rocking dengan birth ball pada ibu inpartu kala I fase aktif kemajuan persalinan dan 15 inpartu kelompok kontrol dengan memberikan intervensi relaksasi nafas dalam. Intervensi dilakukan selama 30 menit selama masa kontraksi pada fase aktif. Instrument penelitian menggunakan lembar partograph yang di observasi selama intervensi dilakukan. Analisis data menggunakan paired sample T test dengan menggunakan komputerisasi dengan tingkat kemaknaan α=0,05. Hasilnya menunjukkan ada pengaruh pelvic rocking denganb birth ball terhadap kemajuan persalinan dimana rata-rata kemajuan persalinan untuk status birth ball dilakukan dan relaksasi nafas dalam adalah berbeda dengan nilai p-value sebesar 0,00001 < 0,05. Status birth ball dilakukan lebih cepat 138,2 menit dibandingkan dengan status birth ball tidak dilakukan. Pelvic rocking dengan birth ball membantu bayi berotasi keposisi yang optimal dan mempersingkat kala I persalinan sehingga mengurangi nyeri dan memberi rasa nyaman pada ibu dalam menghadapi persalinan. Diharapkan kepada pelayan kesehatan agar dapat menjadi fasilitator bagi ibu inpartu serta mendukung persalinan berjalan secara fisiologis.
EFIKASI DIRI MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI TERAPI HEMODIALISIS Safruddin, Safruddin; Ulfah Mutthalib, Nurul
Bina Generasi : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 16 No 1 (2024): Bina Generasi : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BINA GENERASI POLEWALI MANDAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35907/bgjk.v16i1.316

Abstract

Hemodialysis therapy is routinely conducted on end-stage chronic kidney disease patients approximately 2-3 times a week for the patient's survival. However, numerous physical, psychological, and socio-economic problems arise in patients due to routine hemodialysis, thereby impacting the patient's quality of life. This study aims to determine the relationship between self-efficacy and the quality of life of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients undergoing hemodialysis (HD). The research employs an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional study approach. The study population includes all end-stage renal disease patients, and the sampling technique is accidental sampling, with a sample size of 80 patients. Data analysis involves univariate and bivariate analyses to examine the relationships among variables using statistical tests, specifically the Spearman correlation test. There is a positive correlation between self-efficacy and quality of life in the physical domain with a p-value 0.001, in the psychological domain with a p-value 0.001, in the social domain with a p-value 0.001, and in the environmental domain with a p-value 0.001.Self-efficacy has a significantly positive correlation with the improvement of the quality of life in the physical, psychological, social, and environmental domains among hemodialysis patients, with a p-value < 0.005
PENGARUH INTERVENSI EKSTRAK DAUN SUKUN (Artocarpus altilis) TERHADAP KADAR TRIGLISERIDA PADA ORANG DEWASA YANG OBESITAS DI PUSKESMAS MAKKASAU Nurrasyid, Andi Ratu; Jafar, Nurhaedah; Arman, Arman
Bina Generasi : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Bina Generasi : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BINA GENERASI POLEWALI MANDAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35907/bgjk.v15i2.317

Abstract

Obesitas telah mencapai proporsi epidemi secara global, dan situasinya cenderung memburuk.Orang yang kelebihan berat badan seringkali memiliki kadar kolesterol darah yang lebih tinggidaripada orang dengan berat badan normal. Daun sukun merupakan salah satu tanaman yang memilikibanyak fungsi selain sebagai tanaman pangan, juga digunakan sebagai tanaman obat. Penelitian inidilakukan bertujuan untuk menilai pengaruh intervensi pemberian ekstrak daun sukun (Artocarpusaltilis) terhadap kadar trigliserida pada orang dewasa obesitas. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitiankuantitatif menggunakan desain Double Blind dengan model pretest-posttest with control groupdesign. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien usia dewasa yang datang ke Puskesmas Makkasaudengan status gizi obesitas. Sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik simple random samplingsebanyak 26 sampel, 13 orang pada kelompok kontrol dan 13 orang pada kelompok intervensi. Hasilpenelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dengan wilcoxon test (1) Tidak terdapat pengaruh pemberianekstrak daun sukun terhadap kadar trigliserida darah orang dewasa yang obesitas dengan p- value0,099 > 0,05 namun terdapat kecenderungan penurunan sebanyak -44.69 ± -12.63. (2) Tidak terdapatpengaruh pemberian kapsul berisi laktosa (kontrol) terhadap kadar trigliserida darah orang dewasayang obesitas dengan p-value 0.552 > 0.05 namun terdapat kecenderungan peningkatan sebanyak23.46 ± 56.85. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa idak terdapat perbedaankadar trigliserida darah pada pemberian ekstrak daun sukun antara kelompok intervensi (diberikanekstrak daun sukun) dan kelompok kontrol (diberikan kapsul berisi laktosa)
ANALISIS KEHAMILAN RESIKO 4T PADA IBU HAMIL DI DESA PASIRGINTUNG KECAMATAN CIKULUR KABUPATEN LEBAK TAHUN 2023 ekayanti, ekayanti; Mutmainah, Mutmainah
Bina Generasi : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Bina Generasi : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BINA GENERASI POLEWALI MANDAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35907/bgjk.v15i2.319

Abstract

One of the reasons for the high MMR is the 4Ts, such as pregnancies that occur at too young an age, too old an age, birth intervals that are too close and too many at 22.4%. Several factors that influence health behavior are knowledge, attitudes, family support, the role of health workers and the role of health cadres. An initial survey in Pasir Gintung Village, Cikulur District, Lebak Regency found that there were 33 mothers who belonged to the 4 T group. : to determine the pregnancy risk analysis of 4T in pregnant women in Pasir Gintung Village, Cikulur District, Lebak Regency in 2023. Quantitative analysis with cross sectional design. The research sample was 95 K1 pregnant women using a total sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire. The data is primary data analyzed using the chi square test. The results of univariate analysis showed that 34.7% of pregnant women were at risk of four too many, 52.6% had good knowledge, 63.2% had a positive attitude, 67.4% had family support, 65.3% supported the role of health workers, and 65.3% had a positive role. health cadres support 56.8%. The results of bivariate analysis show that there is a significant relationship between knowledge (p = 0.001), attitude (p = 0.000), family support (p = 0.002), the role of health workers (p = 0.000) and the role of cadres (p = 0.000) with pregnancy risk of four too in pregnant women. The role of health workers has a high chance of developing four-plus risk pregnancies in pregnant women with an OR of 11.960. It is hoped that midwives will carry out home visits to pregnant women who are unable to undergo examinations at health facilities so that pregnant women can receive services and obtain information from midwives
EFEKTIVITAS PRENATAL YOGA DALAM MENGURANGI ANGKA KEJADIAN PRE EKLAMPSIA DI PMB TATI KUSMIRAN,S.Tr.KEB.,BD BEKASI TAHUN 2023 Ekayanti, Ekayanti; Swandayani, Rasta
Bina Generasi : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 16 No 1 (2024): Bina Generasi : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BINA GENERASI POLEWALI MANDAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35907/bgjk.v16i1.320

Abstract

The three main causes of maternal death include bleeding (30%), hypertension in pregnancy or preeclampsia (25%), and infection (12%). Preeclampsia or eclampsia is the second most common cause of maternal death after bleeding. Exercise during pregnancy can increase stamina, make you sleep better, improve your mood, and reduce anxiety. Of this writing is to determine the effectiveness of prenatal yoga in reducing the incidence of pre-eclampsia in PMB Tati Kusmiran, S.Tr.Keb., BD Bekasi in 2023. This research design uses a true-experimental research design which is a Posttest-only control design, namely an experimental design using a sample to measure the frequency of the effectiveness of prenatal yoga in reducing the incidence of pre-eclampsia in PMB Tati Kusmiran, S.Tr.Keb., BD Bekasi, Identifying the effectiveness of prenatal yoga on the incidence of pre-eclampsia in pregnant women by carrying out interventions. There were differences between groups experiencing pre-eclampsia in the BP category <140/90 with a frequency of 69.2% and those who did not comply with the SOP had a frequency of 30.8%. 35.3% of those who experienced pre-eclampsia in the BP>160/110 category did prenatal yoga according to the SOP and 64.7% of those who did not according to the SOP. There is a difference in the mean scores for the two groups with a score difference of 0.47. Based on the results of the paired test, the value p = obtained p = 0.000 < 0.01, so H0 is rejected, meaning that statistically it shows that there is a difference in pre-eclampsia in pregnant women who do yoga according to the SOP and those who do yoga not according to the SOP. Based on the results of the paired test, the p= value was obtained, the p=0.000 <0.01 was obtained, so H0 was rejected, meaning that statistically it shows that there is a difference in pre-eclampsia in pregnant women who do yoga according to the SOP and those who do yoga not according to the SOP. The results of the normality test using the Shapiro Wilk test obtained a sig value. 0.000, which means that if the α value <0.05, it means Ho is rejected and it can be concluded that there is the effectiveness of prenatal yoga in reducing the incidence of pre-eclampsia in PMB Tati Kusmiran, S.Tr.Keb., BD Bekasi
EFEKTIFITAS PEMANFAATAN USG TERHADAP PEMERIKSAAN IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS PAMANDEGAN TAHUN 2023 Ekayanti, Ekayanti; Rohmawati, Mega
Bina Generasi : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 16 No 1 (2024): Bina Generasi : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BINA GENERASI POLEWALI MANDAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35907/bgjk.v16i1.321

Abstract

Ultrasound, also known as ultrasound, is an examination in the field of diagnostic support. The usefulness of ultrasound can be obtained by utilizing high-frequency ultrasonic waves to produce images from inside the body. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the use of ultrasound for the examination of pregnant women in nursing centers in 2023. The design of this study is Cross sectional Primary data was taken by performing questionnaire filling. The study will be conducted in December 2023. The sample in this study was a pregnant woman who checked her pregnancy and came to visit Pamandegan Health Center during the study period. Researchers will take samples with a purposive sampling technique and a minimum target sample of 30 people. The results of chi square analysis showed a p value of 0.049 because the p value < 0.05, it can be concluded that there is a significant influence between routine pregnancy examination and the use of ultrasound by pregnant women in Pemandegan Health Center. The OR value is 4.67, which means that pregnant women who regularly perform ANC are more likely to have an ultrasound examination 4.6 times than those who do not regularly perform ANC.
PERBANDINGAN TEKANAN DARAH ANTARA PEROKOK DAN BUKAN PEROKOK TERHADAP PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI DESA CIMPU Purba, Sulastri; Haedir, Haedir; Iskandar, Iskandar; Tandiallo, Devianti; Muzfah, Wardah; Abdal, Fitriani; Rijal, Rijal
Bina Generasi : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Bina Generasi : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BINA GENERASI POLEWALI MANDAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35907/bgjk.v15i2.324

Abstract

The smoking behavior of Indonesian people has an impact on health, namely suffering from hypertension. Nicotine in cigarettes can increase blood pressure, while carbon monoxide can reduce the amount of oxygen carried in the blood. This study aims to analyze whether there is a comparison of blood pressure between smokers and non-smokers with hypertension sufferers in Cimpu Village, Suli District, Luwu Regency in 2023. The type of research used is a comparative study with a cross-sectional design. As for the comparison of the blood pressure of smokers and non-smokers in hypertension sufferers in Cimpu Village, Suli District, Luwu Regency in 2023 with a systolic p value of 0.000 <0.025, the result is that there is a significant difference between the blood pressure of smokers and non-smokers. It is hoped that hypertensive patients can stop smoking, so that they can improve their health status and reduce the incidence of hypertension.

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