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Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah

JKM
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Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

ISSN : 25412396 EISSN : 25977539 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions Nursing

Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah (JKM) adalah jurnal Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya. Jurnal ini akan menerbitkan artikel penelitian, studi kasus, literature review dan update ilmu keperawatan meliputi seluruh departemen yang ada di Keperawatan. Jurnal ini akan diterbitkan secara online dan cetak. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu bulan Juni dan Desember

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Articles 22 Documents

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Search results for , issue "2020: EDISI KHUSUS" : 22 Documents clear

Virtual Classroom Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Android Pada Ranah Kognitif Dan Penilaian Formatif Mahasiswa Diii Kebidanan Daerah Urban Dan Sub Urban Triana Rahmiaty; Syafruddin Syarif; Andi Nilawati Usman
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2020: EDISI KHUSUS
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of virtual classroom as an Android-based learning media in the cognitive domain and formative assessment of midwifery students in urban and sub-urban areas.Method: This type of research used in this study is a quasi-experimental design (Quasi experiment) taken with a purposive sampling technique on Midwifery Urban and Sub-urban DIII Students in December 2019 - January 2020. The effect was tested using Chi-square.Results: The results of the analysis using the chi-squre test showed no relationship between the use of virtual classroom as an Android-based learning media in the cognitive domain and in the formative assessment of midwifery students in urban and sub-urban areas.Conclusion: The use of virtual classroom as a medium of learning does not affect cognitive abilities and the feasibility of formative assessment.

Pengaruh edukasi kesehatan melalui media audiovisual terhadap pengetahaun dan sikap ibu tentang Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) di puskesmas barabaraya dan kassi-kassi kota Makassar Sulawesi Selatan Handriyani -; Andi Alimuddin; Sundari -; Musliha Mustari; Indah Mauludiyah
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2020: EDISI KHUSUS
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Objective: This study aims to analyze the influence of Pocket Book-based media and flipcharts can increase the success of early breastfeeding initiation. Quasi-experimental design research method with Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Sampling in this study were primigravida pregnant women aged 36-40 weeks gestation as many as 56 respondents who were divided into two groups of 28 respondents in the intervention group at the Tamalanrea Jaya Health Center and 28 respondents in the control group at the Anteng Perumnas Health Center. This research was conducted for 48 days on November 26, 2019 until January 13, 2020. Data were analyzed by parametric and non-parametric statistical tests. To see the effect of education on the success of IMD using the fisher exact test.Statistical test results of respondents' characteristics in both the control and intervention groups of inhomogeneous age variation showed that respondents in both groups tended not to be at risk (20-35%) in the control group and interventions in homogeneous occupational and educational characteristics while in the results of statistical tests (p < 0.05) which means that education has a significant effect on the success of IMD

Pengalaman, Dampak, Dan Strategi Untuk Mengatasi Moral Distress Perawat : Systematic Review Restika, Indah; Erika, Kadek Ayu; Saleh, Ariyanti
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2020: EDISI KHUSUS
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Objective: Moral distress is a problem that is often overlooked in the nursing profession which is a painful psychological imbalance that results from knowing ethically appropriate actions, but cannot do it. The purpose of this systematic review is to thoroughly investigate the experience of nurses' moral distress and the range of impacts that they cause and the strategies for overcoming moral distress to nurses.Method: Literature search on electronic databases from journals that have been published through ProQuest, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar from January 1, 2010, to September 1, 2019.Results: The intensity and frequency of moral distress experienced by nurses tend to vary. This result is due to differences in individual characteristics as well as workplace characteristics, duties, and responsibilities. The impact caused by moral distress very much includes the deterioration of the physical and mental health of nurses, provision of care, job satisfaction, and unsustainable care, poor communication, limited patient advocacy, lack of care, decreased job satisfaction, burnout and increased nursing turnover. Strategies that can be done to overcome the problem of moral distress are the application of adaptation models and individual approaches and collaborative approaches by providing ethical education to nurses and professionals in hospitals.Conclusion: Moral distress has many negative effects on both the nurse, patient and the quality of nursing care. Various strategies can be applied to overcome the problems of moral distress experienced by nurses, namely the adoption of adaptation models and individual approaches and collaborative approaches by providing ethical education to nurses and professionals in hospitals.Keywords: Moral distress, moral conflict, moral problems, nurses.

Pengaruh Pemberian Modul Asuhan Persalinan Kala II Terhadap Keterampilan Mahasiswa DIII Kebidanan Nur zahra; Prastawa Budi; Mardiana Ahmad; Ahmad Mushawwir; Hamdiah Ahmar
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2020: EDISI KHUSUS
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pemberian modul terhadap keterampilan asuhan persalinan kala II pada mahasiswa DIII Kebidanan. Metode penelitian eksperimen dengan jenis penelitian quasi eksperimental (pre-post test design). Pengambilan Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sebagian mahasisiswa tingkat II semester III yang aktif di sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Program Studi D III Kebidanan Pelamonia Kesdam VII Wirabuana Makassar sebanyak 46 responden. Penelitian dilaksanakan mulai mulai bulan november sampai desember 2019.Hasil: Penelitian olah data dengan menggunakan Uji wilcoxon dengan menggunakan SPSS 24 didapatkan bahwa keterampilan mahasiswa sebelum pemberian modul tergolong kurang terampil (100%) dan setelah pemberian modul terdapat 45.7% yang terampil melakukan asuhan persalinan kala II sebanyak dan hasil uji statistik menunjukkan adanya perbedaan keterampilan sebelum dan sesudah pemberian modul (p<0.05). Dapat Kesimpulan: Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian modul pembelajaran dapat meningkatkan keterampilan persalinan kala II.

Pengaruh edukasi berbasis buku saku dan lembar balik terhadap keberhasilan inisiasi menyusu dini di kota Makassar Baiq Dika Fatmasari; Andi Unde Alimuddin; Sundari -; Risqi Utami; Saraswati Haylian Chiani
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2020: EDISI KHUSUS
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Hasil Uji Fitokimia: Kandungan Royal Jelly Apis Mellifera Sebagai Persiapan Suplemen Prakonsepsi Nurrahmi Umami; Indah Raya; Andi Nilawati Usman; Ninik Azizah; Yudiarsi Eppang
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2020: EDISI KHUSUS
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Objective: This study aims to identify chemical bonds and chemical compounds using the FTIR method, as well as using phytochemical tests to assess what ingredients are contained in royal jelly.Methods: This study was a laboratory study conducted at the MIPA Chemistry Laboratory and the Biochemistry Laboratory, Faculty of Mipa, Hasanuddin University, Makassar. The sample used in this study was royal jelly obtained from the Forestry Laboratory of Hasanuddin University Makassar. Examinations used in the form of FTIR test (Foourier Transform Infrared) and Phytochemical Test (flavonoids and phenolic).Results: royal jelly apis mellifera contains flavonoids and polyphenols which play an important role as preconception supplements as evidenced by the results of phytochemical and FTIR tests.Conclusion: This study contains flavonoids and polyphenols in royal jelly which are antioxidants, both of which are used as ingredients that can be used in the production of initial products and as supplementary supplement care for preconception, preventing several diseases resulting from lack of antioxidants in the body.

Gambaran pemberian ASI esklusif dan susu formula terhadap kejadian obesitas balita di salatiga Hirkanus Fransiskus Humune; Kristiawan P.A Nugroho P.A Nugroho; Rifatolistia Tampubolon
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2020: EDISI KHUSUS
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Background: National coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in infants 0-6 months, foods that are often given when a newborn baby, such as formula milk, honey, and water which includes non-formula milk, honey, sugar water, bananas smooth, the sweet, and fine bubu. These foods are called prelacteal foods, these foods can be very dangerous if given too early to babies because these foods do not contain enzymes so that absorption in food will always depend on the enzymes found in the baby's milk (Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia 2015). On Government Regulation Number 33 In 2012 every Indonesian citizen with a healthy condition, is required to give exclusive breastfeeding to her baby since she was born for six months without adding and or replacing with other food and drinks. The aim is to describe breastfeeding and formula milk in the incidence of obesity in children under five in Salatiga. Method In this research the research method used is quantitative (descriptive) research method which will be carried out in August - October 2019. Population is a group of elements or elements that can be in the form of humans or individuals, animals, plants, institutions or institutions, groups , documents, events, things, symptoms, or concepts that form the object of research, the population in this study are mothers who have obese toddlers in Salatiga. Discussion: Based on the results above, most respondents understood that breastfeeding for infants was an important thing to do, mainly through the socialization of exclusive breastfeeding programs delivered by nutrition workers and cadres in local health services, both at the Puskesmas and Posyandu. Mothers and families are always reminded by nutrition workers and cadres to routinely breastfeed babies and infants, especially exclusive breastfeeding at least until the age of 6 months. The respondents said that exclusive breastfeeding continued until the age of 6 months, then continued with formula feeding. Breastfeeding for the first time plays a role in the provision of nutrition that begins at the time of gestation and eating behavior begins to be conditioned and trained early in life (Afifatun, 2014).

Alas Kaki Yang Tepat Menurunkan Risiko Luka Kaki Diabetik; Literature Review Siska Misali; Saldy Yusuf; Yuliana Syam
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2020: EDISI KHUSUS
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Objective: to identify the right type of footwear in reducing the risk of Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU).Methods: Literatures was sourced from database PubMed, Wiley, Springer and Google scholar, published from 2015 to 2019, and manually select the relevant article or in accordance with the research question. Results: DFU is more commonly found in areas that are in contact with footwear. Sandals are the footwear that is more widely used in daily life. Modified footwear can reduce plantar pressure.Conclusion: Appropriate footwear is recommended for DM sufferers because it can reduce plantar pressure which is a supporting factor for DFU.

Kandungan Bee Bread: Hasil Uji Fitokimia Dan Ftir Pada Bee Bread Sebagai Preliminary Data Suplemen Wanita Prakonsepsi Annisa Eka Permatasari; Indah Raya; Andi Nilawati Usman; Tuti Sukini; Hamdiah Ahmar
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2020: EDISI KHUSUS
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Objective: This study aims to determine the content of flavonoids and polyphenols found in bee bread. This research is a laboratory research. The sample used in the study was bee bread. Examination used in the form of FTIR test (Fourier Transform Infrared) using FTIR spectrophotometer, Phytochemical Test to see the content of saponins, tannins, flavonoids, alkaloids, terpenoids and steroids using a chemical solution to see the content of bee bread and Polyphenol Test using 20D + Electronics to see the amount of polyphenols on bee bread. This research was conducted at the Integrated Laboratory of the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Hasanuddin University and the Biochemistry Laboratory of the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Hasanuddin UniversityResults: Phytochemical tests using Pb (CH3COO) 2 and FeCl3 reagent solutions were found to contain flavonoids and tannins. While the FTIR test results indicate the existence of a phenolic framework which belongs to the flavonoid group.Conclusion: This study concludes that bee bread contains flavonoids and polyphenols which have antioxidant effects, so it is good to be used in supplements to deal with stress in women.

Uji FTIR dan uji fitokimia dari madu trigona spp. Untuk persiapan suplemen wanita prakonsepsi -, Emmasitah; Raya, Indah; Usman, Andi Nilawati; Mauludiyah, Indah; Prihartini, Ade Rahayu
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2020: EDISI KHUSUS
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Objective: This study aims to identify functional groups and chemical compounds using FTIR (Fourier Transform Infrared), phytochemical tests to identify the content of saponins, tannins, flavonoids, alkaloids, terpenoids and steroids using chemical solutions and total phenol test using 20D+ spectroscopy to determine the amount of polyphenols in Trigona spp. honey. This research is a laboratory study conducted at the Integrated Chemistry Laboratory and Biochemistry Laboratory, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Hasanuddin University Makassar. The sample used in the study was Trigona spp. honey which is a local livestock honey from Masamba, North Luwu regency, South Sulawesi, and has been processed by the Halal Center of Hasanuddin University Makassar.Results: Flavonoids and polyphenols were found in phytochemical tests using Pb(CH3COO)2 and FeCl3 reagents. The FTIR test results indicate the presence of phenolic structures included in the flavonoid group. The total phenolic results from the total phenol test on Trigona spp. honey samples. The amount of polyphenols was 0.28%.Conclusion: This study concluded that there are flavonoids and polyphenols in honey Trigona spp. with a total phenol of 0.28%. Trigona spp. honey has antioxidant effects, so it is well used as a complementary therapeutic supplement for preconception women for handling reproductive health problems.

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