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Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
ISSN : 25412396     EISSN : 25977539     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah (JKM) adalah jurnal Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya. Jurnal ini akan menerbitkan artikel penelitian, studi kasus, literature review dan update ilmu keperawatan meliputi seluruh departemen yang ada di Keperawatan. Jurnal ini akan diterbitkan secara online dan cetak. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu bulan Juni dan Desember
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,296 Documents
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Hubungan Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat (PHBS) Dengan Kejadian Skabies Pada Santri Putra Di Pondok Pesantren Al-Mizan Muhammadiyah Lamongan Samiyah , Mirrah; Wiliyanarti, Pipit Festi; P, Chlara Yunita
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 3 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study is to determine the relationship between Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) and the incidence of scabies among male students at Al-Mizan Muhammadiyah Islamic Boarding School in Lamongan. Methods: This research employs a cross-sectional approach with the entire population of male students at Al-Mizan Muhammadiyah Islamic Boarding School in Lamongan. A total of 44 samples were taken using a non-probability sampling technique with total sampling. The independent variable is Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS), while the dependent variable is scabies. Data collection was conducted using questionnaires and observation sheets, and the data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test. Results: The results indicate that 27 respondents (61.4%) have a moderate level of PHBS, and 27 respondents (61.4%) suffer from scabies. The results show a p-value of 0.001, which is less than 0.05, indicating a significant relationship between Clean and Healthy Living Behavior and the incidence of scabies at Al-Mizan Muhammadiyah Islamic Boarding School in Lamongan. Conclusion: It is concluded that Clean and Healthy Living Behavior can prevent the occurrence of scabies among students.
Efektivitas Teknik Modeling Terhadap Keberhasilan Toilet Training Pada Anak Usia Toddler Suswojo, Heru; Wiliyanarti, Pipit Festi; Holifah, Nurul; Marini, Gita; Nasrullah, Dede
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Objective: The right technique to be given to toddler aage children about toilet training using modeling techniques on the success if toilet training toddlers. Methods: using the literature review method the effectiveness of modeling techniques on the success of toilet training in toddlers. Search articles through the internet with databases: Goggle Scholar, Neliti and ResearchGate. Keywoard: modeling techniques, toilet training, toddler. Inclusion criteria: the purpose of knowing the effectiveness of modeling techniques on the success of toilet training in toddlers, full text, indonesia and english (2015-2020). Retrieved 10 article. Results: : the use of modeling techniques with live models and model for the success of toilet training for toddler by modeling on mother, media conseling with audio-visual, picture modules and demos can improve skills and independence in toilet training. Conclusion: the use of effective modeling techniques using the types of models with video media. The use of video is proven to be effective on the success of toilet training in toddler age children.
The Effect Intermittent Fasting On Clinical Markers Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Systematic Review Inayati, Aini
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Objective: To evaluation of evidences of the effect of intermittent fasting on clinical marker among type 2 Diabetes. Methods: Systematic review analysis has performed to identify relevant papers that addressed the research question and a clearly articulated question that defines, selects and critically reviews all relevant research using systematic and reproducible methods. Results: A total of eight articles had six review studies that consisted report of HbA1c level was significantly affect reduce by of intermittent fasting in type 2 diabetes, intermittent fasting had negatively affected body mass index, and had positively average effect on cholesterol among patients with diabetes type 2 Conclusion: Based on the data presented in this report, intermittent fasting is recommended to be used as an alternative to regular calorie restriction for individuals involved in improving body structure and overall well-being who have type 2 diabetes
Pengaruh Progressive Muscle Relaxation Terhadap Stres Pada Lanjut Usia Dengan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Aniva, Dwi Reza Wardatul; Astarini, Made Indra Ayu; Manungkalit, Maria
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v10i1.22523

Abstract

Elderly with diabetes type 2 are very risk of stress, feelings of stress arises of lifelong diseases process and residence factor. Unresolved stress in elderly has a negative impact on medication and worsens sugar level. And will have an impact on a dractic decline in health or complications. The purpose of this study is to analyzed the effect of PMR on stress in elderly with diabetes type 2 in Nursing Home. This research design used pre-experimental with one-group pre-post test. Independent variable was PMR and dependent variable was stress. The research population was 24, Sample of this study was 20 elderly with diabetes type 2 who were selected used a purposive sampling. Instruments use are Perceived Stress Scale 10 (PSS-10) and Standard Operating Procedures (SOP). PMR given 8 times in a month (twice per week), the duration is 15 minutes. The hypothesis test that was carried out by the stastistic Paired T-Test. The mean pre-post stress value is 19,9 to 7,5. The results of this study is p= 0,000 (p< 0,05) which means that there is a significant PMR effect on stress in elderly with diabetes type 2 in Nursing Home. PMR can reduce cortisol hormone productions. Key words: Diabetes type 2, Elderly, Progressive Muscle Relaxation, Stress
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Perilaku Pencegahan Bullying Oleh Guru Sekolah Menengah Atas Di Kelurahan Binong Tenussa, Natalya Desilya; Pakpahan, Gresiana Romatua; Pakpahan, Gresiani Romauli; Florensa, Maria; Kasenda, Edson
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v10i1.22697

Abstract

Background: Bullying is an act of violence that often occurs in the school environment however, many Middle_High School teachers do not fully know what preventive measures can be taken. Data from the Indonesian_Children_Protecting_Commission_(KPAI) noted that from 2011 to 2019 the incidence of bullying in children and adolescents reached a significant number, namely reaching 2,473 reports and the trend has continued to increase to date. Purpose: to determine the relationship between knowledge and behavior of bullying prevention by Middle_High_School teachers in Binong Village. Methods: The research design uses a correlational quantitative method using a cross sectional approach. Selection of samples by means of total sampling, obtained as many as 69 respondents. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate frequency distribution analysis with Gamma correlation test. Results: The results of the univariate analysis showed that the majority of teachers with good knowledge (78.26%) and good behavior (94.2%). The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was no relationship between knowledge and bullying prevention behavior by teachers in senior high schools in Binong Village with p = 0.089 (p > 0.05) and r = 0.869. Recomendation: for future researchers this research can be continued by looking at other variables that are thought to influence teacher knowledge and behavior in efforts to prevent bullying by using a more specific questionnaire to measure behavior.
Hubungan Antara Tingkat Nyeri Kanker Dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Kanker Yang Mengalami Cachexia Di Rumah Sakit Lavalette Malang Novita, Rike Radian; Trigantara, Regista; Febriani, Reny Tri
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v10i1.23001

Abstract

Introduction : The quality of life in cancer patients is caused by several factors, including complaints of pain, both due to the disease and the effects of treatment. Treatment given to cancer patients causes several effects such as nausea, loss of appetite, hair loss, body weakness and cachexia. Aim : The aim of this research is to find out whether there is a relationship between cancer pain and the quality of life of cancer patients who experience cachexia at Lavalette Hospital, Malang. Methode : The research design uses a correlational method with a retrospective approach. With a population of 250 respondents with a sample of 72 respondents. The sample technique used was purposive sampling. The patient's cancer pain was measured using the NRS scale. The patient's quality of life was measured using the WHOQoL-BREF questionnaire. The analysis used of the Spearman rho test analysis. Result : The results of the Spearman rho test analysis p value 0.758 when compared with a = 0.05, then Spearan rho 0.758 > 0.05. Conclution : There is no relationship between cancer pain and the quality of life of cancer patients who experience cachexia at Lavalette Hospital, Malang. This is influenced by several factors that can make coping strategies to reduce or reduce pain, thereby making the quality of life of cancer patients in the good category even though the pain scale felt is in the moderate category. Keywords: Cancer Pain, Quality of Life, Cachexia
Hubungan Antara Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Tingkat Stres Tahanan Di Rumah Tahanan Negara Kelas IIb Bangil Famuji, Fathiroh Fushilah; Trigantara, Regista; Loura, Nining
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v10i1.23020

Abstract

ABSTRACT Fathiroh Fushilah Famuji, 2023.The Relationship between Family Support and the Stress Level of Prisoners in the Bangil Class IIB State Detention Center. Thesis. Bachelor of Nursing Study Program,Stikes Maharani Malang. Supervisor: (1) Ns. Regista T, M. Kep, (2)Nining Loura S, SST., M.Kes. Unpleasant conditions during the removal process are a stress trigger for residents. If left unchecked, they can trigger psychological disorders for residents. One effort in stress management is to increase social support, especially family support. The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between family support and stress levels in prisoners at the Class IIB Bangil Detention Center. The research method uses analytical observational with a cross sectional approach. The sample for this research was 70 students at the Class IIB Bangil State Detention Center. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The research measuring tool uses a questionnaire which is made according to family support indicators and a stress level measuring tool adopted from DASS. The research results showed that the majority of respondents had high category family support with 38 respondents (54.3%) and almost half of the respondents had normal stress levels with 29 respondents (41.4%). The results of the Pearson correlation test analysis show a significance value of 0.000 <0.05 and a Pearson correlation value of -0.839. The results of the study concluded that there was a relationship between family support and the stress level of prisoners at the Bangil Class IIB State Detention Center, showing a strong correlation and a negative relationship where the two variables had a unidirectional relationship, if family support was high then the stress level was lower. This is because nurses who have good family support can more easily develop their ability to survive and adapt to conditions that are considered difficult and which have the risk of causing stress, this is due to the high role of family members in helping to form a good sense of self-acceptance. so that it is better to feel depressed or stressed. Keywords: Family Support, Stress Level, Prisoners
Intervensi dalam Mengendalikan Ketidakstabilan Glukosa Darah pada Asuhan Keperawatan Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Masyarakat ; Literatur Review Israfil
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v10i1.24278

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to identify various types of interventions in controlling unstable blood glucose levels in the care of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in the community. Method: literature review research design, literature sources are research articles on the Google Scholar or Google Cendikia database, and Researchgate. The literature search used the keywords "Nursing Intervention" and "Nursing Care" and "Instability" and "Blood Glucose" and "Diabetes Mellitus". Literature selection used a non-systematic method, with inclusion criteria using the PEOS approach, namely Population: type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in Indonesia, Exposure: interventions in nursing care, Outcome : blood glucose levels, Study Design: case study. Results: 557 were found in the search and 16 articles were designated as data. The results of the study found that interventions in controlling blood glucose in the maintenance of diabetes mellitus patients were relaxation interventions, physical exercise interventions, and spiritual interventions. Relaxation interventions include Benson relaxation, progressive muscle relaxation, and autogenic relaxation. Physical exercise interventions include diabetic foot exercises, walking exercises, and tai chi exercises. Spiritual interventions include dhikr and murottal of the Qur’an. Conclusion: Physical exercise intervention is able to control blood glucose directly by converting blood glucose into energy during therapy. Relaxation interventions are able to control blood glucose indirectly by controlling stress as a trigger for hyperglycemia, and spiritual interventions are able to control blood glucose indirectly by increasing the patient's self-efficacy and ability to care for themselves. These various interventions can be an option for nurses to control blood glucose levels when caring for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the community.
MedisInfo : Keamanan Inovasi Kesehatan Digital sebagai Perwujudan Artificial Intelligence (AI) dalam Penyebaran Informasi Kesehatan Bahrudin; Arif, Taufan
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v10i1.24366

Abstract

Objective: AI in healthcare faces major challenges in patient data privacy and security, risking ethical issues. Additionally, insufficient technical support and training for healthcare staff may impede effective implementation across facilities. This study aims to (1) analyze the role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in digital health innovation, (2) identify key challenges related to privacy and data security in AI applications within the healthcare sector, and (3) propose policies that support data privacy and security in AI implementation in the 5.0 era. Methods: A qualitative descriptive approach was used through a literature review from leading sources on AI applications in digital health, with analysis of key themes such as transparency, consent, data security, data minimization, user access, and routine audits. Literature evaluation compares data security practices and regulations in different countries. Results: The findings show that AI applications in digital health face major challenges, particularly in protecting data privacy. Key insights include (1) the need for transparency in data usage, (2) limitations in the current informed consent practices, (3) the need for stronger data security measures, and (4) the lack of regular audits to assess compliance with privacy policies. These factors highlight the need for stricter policies to ensure user data protection. Conclusion: Supporting AI applications in digital health requires thorough privacy and data security policies that address user access, security, transparency, permission, data minimisation, and frequent audits. Robust regulation will safeguard users' rights and privacy while fostering long-term, reliable digital health innovation
Hubungan Tingkat Stres Dengan Prestasi Akademik Mahasiswa : RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN STRESS LEVELS AND STUDENTS' ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT Siagian, Ira Ocktavia; Linda, Sok; Melia, Stephanie
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v10i1.24537

Abstract

Stress can be experienced in every human being and has a negative impact. For students, stress can stem from a variety of stressors, such as the pressure to succeed academically or think about a future that is not yet on track, or family problems. Students are also exposed to social, physical, and academic life and may have an impact on their academic performance. Student academic achievement is measured using the Cumulative Grade Point Average (GPA). This study aims to determine the relationship between stress levels and academic achievement of biology students. The research was conducted at the immanuel health institute from May to August 2024. The research method used is a correlational study. The population of this study is all students. The sample used in this study was 136 students who were taken by Simple Random Sampling. And the data analysis technique Using Rank Spearman Based on the results, it shows that from the results of the study, the frequency distribution based on gender is almost entirely from the respondents (87.5%) female, the frequency based on the study program is almost half of the respondents (39.7%) S1 Nursing and the frequency based on the estimate of almost half of the respondents (40.4%) in 2023, above obtained the distribution of student stress levels almost entirely from the respondents having stress levels light (79.4%), above this, the distribution of student academic achievement was obtained by half of the respondents moderately (50.0%). Based on the results of the study, it is known that under 136 student respondents who have the results of the Sprearman Rank test that has been carried out are corrected if the p-value is 0.118 ≥ 0.05, then Ha is accepted, which shows that there is no relationship between stress levels and student academic achievement at the Immanuel Institute of Health.

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