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Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
ISSN : 25412396     EISSN : 25977539     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah (JKM) adalah jurnal Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya. Jurnal ini akan menerbitkan artikel penelitian, studi kasus, literature review dan update ilmu keperawatan meliputi seluruh departemen yang ada di Keperawatan. Jurnal ini akan diterbitkan secara online dan cetak. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu bulan Juni dan Desember
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Articles 1,296 Documents
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Efektifitas Senam Otak Terhadap Peningkatan Fungsi Kognitif Pada Lansia Yang Menderita Dimensia Di Griya Lansia Jannati Provinsi Gorontalo Silvana Yakub; Rosmin Ilham
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v10i1.25080

Abstract

ABSTRAK Silvana Yakub, S.Kep, Efektifitas Senam Otak Terhadap Peningkatan Fungsi Kognitif Pada Lansia Yang Menderita Dimensia Di Griya Lansia Jannati Provinsi Gorontalo. Di bimbing oleh Dr. Rosmin Ilham, S.Kep, Ns,. M.Kep Salah satu gangguan kognitif yang seringkali di alami lansia adalah Demensia. Demensia merupakan suatu kondisi klinis yang ditandai oleh menurunnya daya ingat, intelektualitas dan emosional, sehingga mengakibatkan ketidakmampuan melakukan kegiatan sehari-hari secara normal. Salah satu upaya untuk menghambat kemunduran kognitif akibat penuaan dan sebagai bentuk stimulasi untuk meningkatkan kemampuan otak yaitu dengan latihan senam otak. Senam otak adalah serangkaian latihan kognitif yang dirancang khusus untuk merangsang otak, meningkatkan fungsi kognitif, dan memelihara kekuatan mental. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh enam otak terhadap peningkatan terhadap fungsi kognitif pada lansia yang menderita dimensia di Griya Lansia Jannati Provinsi Gorontalo. penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan rancangan pra eksperimental dengan one group pre post test design, Subjek pada studi kasus ini adalah 15 lansia yang tinggal Griya Lansia Jannati. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan Lembar Observasi. Data dianalisis dengan uji statistik parametrik paired t-test. Hasil Uji Statistik di dapatkan nilai mean pre test adalah 2,00 dan post test adalah 1,47 standar deviasi pre test bernilai 0,535 dan post test 0,743, serta jumlah responden sebanyak 15 untuk pre test dan post test. Nila P value.adalah 0,001. Hasil uji paired t-test diperoleh p-value 0,005 (<α 0,000) artinya Terdapat pengaruh senam otak terhadap tingkat fungsi kognitif pada lansia demensia di Griya Lansia Jannati. Kata Kunci: Efektivitas, Senam Otak, Fungsi Kognitif, Lansia, Dimensia
Pengaruh Senam Dismenore Terhadap Tingkat Nyeri Haid Pada Remaja Putri Di SMK Negeri 1 Kota Gorontalo Retni, Ani; Harismayanti; Modjo, Dewi; Muksin, Marlin
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v10i1.25179

Abstract

Objective: Dysmenorhea is a physical disorder in menstruating women in the form of abdominal pain/cramps. The cramps are mainly felt in the lower abdominal area radiating to the back or inner surface of the thigh. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect od dysmenorhea gymnastics on the level of menstrual pain in adolescent girls. Methods: The research method uses experimental research design (Quasi Experiment) pre-post test with one group design. The sample of this study were 15 female adolescent respondents at SMK Negeri 1 Gorontalo City. Results: Research results can be seen that there is decrease in the level of pain before and after dysmenorhea gymnastics shows that there is an effect of dysmenorhea gymnastics on reducing menstrual pain shown based on paired sample t-test with a p-value=0.000 which means <α 0.05. Conclusion: The conclusion is that there is an effect on reducing the level of menstrual pain in adolescent girls before and after being given dysmenorhea exercises.
Hubungan Intensitas Penggunaan Media Sosial Dengan Kualitas Tidur Pada Remaja Maulinda, Nandha Dela; Priasmoro, Dian Pitaloka; Fani, Rifa'tul
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v10i1.25321

Abstract

Objective: This research aims to determine the relationship between the intensity of social media use and sleep quality among teenagers. Methods: This research uses a quantitative research design with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study was all teenagers from SMAN 1 Gondanglegi, totaling 347 teenagers with a sample of 186 teenagers. The technique used is stratified random sampling. The research was conducted from November 21, 2024 to November 28, 2024. The research instrument used the Internet Addiction Test (IAT) questionnaire and the Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire. Bivariate analysis results using Spearman rank. Results: The Results were tested using Spearman rank. The obtained sig (2-tailed) p value = 0.001 < 0.05 shows that there is a significant relationship between the intensity of social media use and the sleep quality of teenagers at SMAN 1 Gondanglegi. The research results have a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.871, including research with a strong relationship strength and positive direction, which means that the higher the intensity of social media use, the worse the sleep quality of teenagers. Conclusion: Based on the results of the research, it shows that the intensity of social media use is related to sleep quality. It is hoped that this can increase knowledge about the impacts caused if the intensity of social media use is too high and respondents can find out how to maintain better sleep quality.
Pengaruh Latihan Aerobik Low Impact Terhadap Tingkat Stres Ibu Amalina, Ayu; Priasmoro, Dian Pitaloka; Murtadho, Maulana Arif
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v10i1.25403

Abstract

Objective: The study aims to examine the effect of low-impact aerobic exercise on stress levels among mothers in the Sumbertaman area, Probolinggo City.. Methods:. This research used a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The population consisted of 35 PKK mothers who took the pre-test to post-test who met the results criteria. Data was collected using the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) questionnaire which was carried out in November 2024. The intervention was carried out three times a week with a focus on low-impact aerobic exercise. Data analysis was carried out using univariate descriptive analysis and the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test.. Results: The Wilcoxon test results showed a sig value (2-tailed) p = 0.001 < 0.05, there was a significant reduction in stress levels after the intervention. Pre-test data shows that 50% of respondents experience high stress, while post-test results show that only 10% are still in the high stress category. The Wilcoxon test shows the significant effectiveness of low impact aerobic exercise in reducing stress levels. Conclusion: Low-impact aerobic exercise effectively reduces stress levels among PKK mothers in Sumbertaman. This exercise can be recommended as an accessible and practical method for improving mental health and well-being in community settings.
Faktor Risiko pada Peningkatan Kasus Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) di Indonesia: Tinjauan Literatur Chandra, Benny; Fikriana, Riza; Nurbadriyah, Wiwit Dwi
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v10i1.25482

Abstract

Objective: to analyze the risk factors that affect MDR-TB in Indonesia through a literature review. Methods: This study employed a literature review method to analyze the risk factors contributing to the increase in multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) cases in Indonesia. Relevant articles published between 2020 and 2024 were selected through databases such as Google Scholar, Garuda Kemdikbud, and ResearchGate, with the final analysis focusing on 9 articles that met the inclusion criteria. Results: The results of the study showed that the incidence of MDR-TB was influenced by internal factors such as TB treatment history, drug availability, nutritional status, comorbidities (diabetes, HIV/AIDS), drug side effects, and smoking. External factors include housing density, social support, socioeconomic conditions, access to health facilities, the role of PMOs, history of contact with MDR-TB patients, and jobs that increase risk. Conclusion: The practical implications are the importance of improving the implementation of treatment through DOT and technology programs, patient education, and management of risk factors such as smoking, malnutrition, and comorbidities. Improving access to health, social support, and healthier environmental conditions can also prevent the spread and improve the success of MDR-TB treatment.
Hubungan Perilaku Caring Perawat Terhadap Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Lavalette Malang Pudjiastutik, Erliana; Febriani , Reny Tri; Kurniawan, Andi Surya; Trigantara, Regista
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v10i1.25629

Abstract

Caring is a central professional nursing practice that provides a positive contribution to patient satisfaction to improve the quality of nursing services in a hospital. This study aims to determine the relationship between caring behavior of inpatient nurses and the level of satisfaction of inpatients at Lavalette Hospital, Malang. The research design used in this study was observational analytic with a cross-sectional study approach with a sample size of 80 respondents with non-probability sampling through a purposive sampling approach. Data analysis used to analyze the relationship between caring nurses and the level of satisfaction using Spearman's rho analysis where both variables are ordinal. The test results showed that most nurses had provided good caring and patients were also very satisfied with the services provided (72.5%). From the test results, ρ = 0.000 was obtained, meaning ρ <0.05, this shows a significant relationship between caring nurses and the level of patient satisfaction in the inpatient room of Lavalette Hospital, Malang City. The application of caring behavior for a nurse can affect the level of patient satisfaction. So the higher the caring nurse, the higher the level of patient satisfaction
Hubungan Kejadian Bullying dengan Harga Diri pada Anak Usia Sekolah di SDN Wonorejo IV, Kabupaten Pasuruan Marelita, Ayu Nisfani; Mashitah, Musthika Wida; Wahyusari, Shinta
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v10i1.25659

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between bullying incidents and self-esteem in school-age children at SDN Wonorejo IV, Pasuruan District. Methods: This study used a quantitative research design with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all 5th and 6th grade students at SDN Wonorejo IV, Pasuruan Regency, totaling 76 students with a sample of 76 students. The technique used was total sampling. The research was conducted on November 21, 2024 to November 22, 2024. The research instrument used the Olweus Bully/Victim Questionnaire (OBVQ) and the Hare Self-Esteem Scale questionnaire. The results of bivariate analysis using rank spearman. Results: The p-value = 0.002 (P < 0.05) indicates a significant relationship between the incidence of bullying and self-esteem in school-age children at SDN Wonorejo IV, Pasuruan Regency. The results of the study have a correlation coefficient (rho) of (-0.345) which means that the strength of the correlation is sufficient and the direction of the correlation is negative, which means that the lower the incidence of bullying, the higher the self-esteem in school-age children. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between bullying events and self-esteem in school-age children. The results of this study are expected to increase knowledge about the negative impact of bullying on victims in school-age children and how to prevent school-age children from bullying.
Pengaruh Pemberian Edukasi Skill Pertolongan Pertama Dan Peningkatan Pengetahuan Gawat Darurat Pada Remaja Dalam Penanganan Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas di Jombang Permana, Arief; Bherty, Chanda
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v10i1.25707

Abstract

Objective: Increasing knowledge and first aid skills in traffic accidents is very important to be given an understanding in adolescence, the risk of accidents is quite high. First aid in emergencies is life support to prevent death to victims and prevent the occurrence of disabilities that may occur to the victim. The purpose of this research is to increase knowledge and skills in providing first aid to accident victims and unconscious victims independently. Methods: This research method uses Quasi Experimental in a cross sectional manner with one group pretest postest conducted on 26 adolescents in Puton Village, Diwek District, Jombang Regency. Knowledge was measured using a pre-test, knowledge questionnaire to adolescents and post-test after being given education related to emergency first aid skills in handling the risk of injury in traffic accidents Results: The results of the study after the implementation of the Wil-Coxon Sign Rank Test statistical test obtained the result of Pvalue = 0.0001 < α 0.05, this result indicates that Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted, namely there is an effect of providing education on emergency first aid skills in handling the risk of injury in traffic accidents on adolescents' knowledge about emergency first aid in Puton Village, Diwek District, Jombang Regency. Conclusion: There is an effect of providing education on emergency first aid skills in handling the risk of injury in traffic accidents on adolescents' knowledge about emergency first aid in Puton Village, Diwek District, Jombang Regency. Keywords: Knowledge, First Aid Skill Education, handling and prevention, Traffic accidents, Adolescents
Penerapan Komunikasi Terapeutik untuk Mengurangi Kecemasan pada Pasien dengan Penyakit Jantung Koroner Selama Prosedur Kateterisasi di RSUD Arifin Achmad Perdana, Nung; Suci Amin; Rahmaniza; Redho , Ahmad
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v10i1.25737

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the effect of therapeutic communication on anxiety of patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) undergoing catheterization procedures at RSUD Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a nonequivalent control group approach. A total of 40 respondents were divided into two groups: an experimental group that was given therapeutic communication and a control group that was not. Anxiety levels were measured using the Hamilton Rating Scale of Anxiety (HRS-A) questionnaire before and after the intervention. Data were analyzed using paired t-test and independent t-test. Results The results showed a significant decrease in anxiety levels in the experimental group after therapeutic communication (p-value = 0.000). In contrast, there was no significant change in the control group. Additionally, a significant difference was found between the experimental and control groups after the intervention (p-value = 0.000). Conclusion: These findings demonstrate that therapeutic communication is effective in reducing patient anxiety during catheterization procedures. This study recommends therapeutic communication as an integral part of nursing services to improve the quality of patient care. This intervention not only reduces anxiety but also contributes to the success of medical procedures.
Komunikasi Persuasif Fasilitator Poli Jiwa dalam Menghapus Tradisi Pasung ODGJ di Madura Apriliana, Devita; Wahyuningsih, Sri
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v10i1.25738

Abstract

Objective: to identify persuasive communication of psychiatric clinic facilitators in eradicating the tradition of pasung PWMD in MaduraMethods: This article uses qualitative research with a case study approach. The data collection technique is purposive sampling, with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, documentation, and audiovisual media. The data analysis technique in this study uses four stages: category collection, direct interpretation, pattern formation, and naturalistic generalization. Informants in this study were mental poly facilitators at the Kokop Bangkalan District Health Center and mental poly facilitators at the Omben Sampang District Health Center.Results: The results showed a significant decrease in cases of PWMD in pasung. In Kokop Subdistrict, Bangkalan in 2018 there were 41 cases. After being treated by the facilitator of the psychiatric clinic of the Kokop Bangkalan Subdistrict Health Center in 2024, the number of PWMD in pasung became 17 people. In Omben Sampang Subdistrict in 2013 there were 54 cases of PWMD in pasung. After being handled by the mental clinic facilitator at the Omben Sampang Subdistrict Health Center, by 2024 the number of PWMD in pasung became 7 people.Conclusion: The process of handling PWMD in pasung at the Kokop Bangkalan Subdistrict Health Center and Omben Sampang Subdistrict Health Center requires trust and a good relationship with the family, the surrounding community and the PWMD in pasung. . The psychiatric clinic facilitator carries out the persuasive communication process by paying attention to the credibility of the source of information, the message or content of the message, and the ultimate goal of changing the attitude of the family, community, and the ODGJ pasung patient.

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