JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA
The articles of this journal are published every six months, that is on January and August (2 issues per year), and developed by the Master Program of Health Promotion, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University
Articles
330 Documents
<![CDATA[Perilaku Seksual Pranikah pada Siswa SLTP Pengungsi Eks Timor Timur di Kecamatan Kupang Tengah dan Kupang Timur Kabupaten Kupang Nusa Tenggara Timur ]]>
<![CDATA[Hanifah, Astin Nur]]>;
<![CDATA[Cahyo, Kusyogo]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 7, No. 2, Agustus 2012 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (40.428 KB)
|
DOI: 10.14710/jpki.7.2.116-125
<![CDATA[Kasus KTD dan IMS remaja eks Timtim banyak ditemukan pada kelompok umur 12 – 15tahun. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku seksual berisikoterhadap IMS padasiswa SLTP pengungsieks Timtim di kecamatan Kupang Tengah dan TimurKabupaten Kupang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metodepenelitian penjelasan (explanatory research method). Pengambilan data dilakukan dengancara wawancara terstruktur menggunakan kuesioner dengan jumlah sampel 100 orangremaja.Hasil analisa menunjukkan bahwa ada 4 variabel yang berhubungan dengan perilakuseksual berisiko terhadap IMS yaitu sikap terhadap seksualitas, budaya remaja tentangseksualitas, perilaku seksual teman sebaya dalam berperilaku seksual, dan akses mediainformasi. Perilaku seksual remaja SLTP pengungsi eks Timtim berisiko terhadap KTD (24%)dan (17%) berisiko terhadap IMS. Hasil analisa multivariate dengan uji regresi logisticmenunjukkan bahwa variabel yang paling berpengaruh yaitu budaya remaja terhadapseksualitas dan sikap remaja terhadap seksualitas. Hasil penelitian yang paling berpengaruhadalah budaya remaja yang mendukung perilaku seksual pranikah dan sikap remaja yangpermisif terhadap seksualitasKata kunci : perilaku seksual pranikah, Remaja Premarital Of Sexual Behaviour Toward Junior High School Students Ex-East TimorRefugees In Sub Central Kupang And East Kupang District Kupang Homeland SouthEast;Unwanted Pregnancy problem and adolescent cases of STDs in the former East Timorare found at group which has 12-15 years. This study to determine the factors that influencesexual behavior at risk for sexually transmitted infections in junior high student former EastTimorese refugees in central and Eastern sub-district of Kupang regency. Research methodused in this study is the explanation of research method (explanatory research methode).Data is collected by structure interviews using a questionnaire with a sample of 100 teenagers.Bivariate analysis with chi squre test showed that there are 4 variables related to sexualbehavior risk for STI namely attitude sexuality, youth culture about sexuality, peer influencein sexual behavior, and acces media information. Sexual behavior of the former East Timoreserefugees teens junior 24% risk of Unwanted Pregnancy and17% risk of STDs. The result ofmultivariate analysis with logistic regression test showed that the influential variables areadolescent culture toward sexuality and attitudes toward adolescent sexuality.Key words : sexual behavior premarital, Student]]>
<![CDATA[Niat Ibu Hamil untuk Tes HIV di UPT (Unit Pelayanan Terpadu) Puskesmas Alun-Alun Kabupaten Gresik ]]>
<![CDATA[Ernawati, Ernawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Suryoputro, Antono]]>;
<![CDATA[Mustofa, Syamsulhuda Budi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 11, No. 1, Januari 2016 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (194.512 KB)
|
DOI: 10.14710/jpki.11.1.38-50
<![CDATA[ABSTRACTThe spreading of HIV infection from mother to child is the main cause of HIV infection towards child below fifteen years old. The examination of HIV towards pregnant mother is a good opportunity to protect the spreading of HIV from mother to baby, wherein all pregnant mothers are suggested to have HIV test. This research aims to know factors of pregnant mother’s intention to get HIV test at UPT (Integrated Service Unit) of Public Health Center of Gresik Regency Town Square in 2015. Explanatory research which uses survey method with cross sectional approach. The samples of this research is pregnant mothers who carry out antenatal care examination at UPT (Integrated Service Unit) of Public Health Center of Regency Town Square uses purposive sampling technique with the amount of samples as many as 125 peoples. This research uses questionnaire instruments. Its relation analysis uses Chi Square and multivariate analysis by using logistic regression. Of research indicates that pregnant mothers who intend to get HIV test are 54,4%, while those less intend are 45,6%. Variables which are related to pregnant mother’s intention to do HIV test are knowledge about HIV/AIDS, HIV test, perception of severity, self efficacy, and midwife’s role in giving counseling. UPT (Integrated Service Unit) of Public Health Center of Gresik Regency Town Square is aimed to develop VCT socialization in cooperating with private healthcare institution, cadre, and village in giving information about VCT service.Keywords: intention of having HIV test, pregnant mother, Public Health Center]]>
<![CDATA[Petugas Lapangan Sebagai Ujung Tombak Jumlah Pengunjung Klinik VCT ]]>
<![CDATA[Riani, Evicenna Naftuchah]]>;
<![CDATA[Shaluhiyah, Zahroh]]>;
<![CDATA[Widagdo, Laksmono]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 9, No. 2, Agustus 2014 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (52.81 KB)
|
DOI: 10.14710/jpki.9.2.152-161
<![CDATA[ABSTRAKVCT merupakan pintu masuk menuju terapi dan perawatan ODHA. Jejaring pelaksanaanpenjangkauan merupakan salah satu upaya meningkatkan jumlah kunjungan klinik VCT. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami penyebab masalah proses kegiatan outreach di Kabupaten Pemalang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif explanatory dengan metode kualitatif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara mendalam peneliti dengan petugas lapangan, konselor dan Dokter CST. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan penjangkauan dilakukan oleh petugas lapangan. Pola penjangkauan populasi kunci oleh petugas lapangan sampai kepada populasi kunci mau untuk melakukan pemeriksaan VCT. Strategi penjangkauan masih jemput bola dengan VCT mobile. Capaian target penjangkauan yang dicapai yaitu WPS (152%) dan waria (160%). sedangkan LSL, pelanggan/ HRM dan IDU tidak mencapai target karena populasi belum mau untuk membuka identitasnya. Pada pelayanan VCT mobile tidak dilakukan konseling pascates untuk membuka hasil, sehingga menyebabkan populasi kunci tidak mau untuk melakukan pemeriksaan VCT. Belum ada koodinasi perencanaan penjangkauan antara petugas lapangan, tim VCT, Dinas Kesehatan dan KPAD Kabupaten pemalang. Pelayanan konseling pretes pada pelayanan VCT mobile tidak hanya dilakukan oleh konselor tetapi juga dilakukan oleh dokter magang. Belum adanya SOP dan Protap penjangkauan, VCT dan PITC.Kata kunci : penjangkauan, petugas lapangan, VCTABSTRACTField Officer Spearhead VCT Clinic Number of Visitors; VCT is the entrance to the treatment and care of people living with HIV. Network implementation of outreach is one way to increase the number of VCT clinic visits. The purpose of this study is to understand the causes of the problems in all district outreach activities. This research is descriptive explanatory with qualitative methods. Collecting data using in-depth interviews with field staff of researchers, counselors and doctors CST. The results showed that the implementation of the outreach done by field officers. Pattern lock outreach populations by field officers to the key population willing to do a VCT. Outreach strategy still pick up the ball with the mobile VCT. Achievement targets are achieved, namely outreach seks workers (152%) and transvestites (160 %). whereas MSM, customer / HRM and IDU did not reach the target because the population is not willing to open his identity. In the mobile VCT services not performed post-test counseling to open the results, thus causing the population does not want to do a key inspection VCT. There has been no outreach planning of coordination between field officers, VCT team, Department of Health and AIDS Prevention Commission all district. Pretest counseling services on mobile VCT services is not only done by the counselors but also done by an intern. The absence of SOP and SOP outreach, VCT and PITC.Keywords : outreach , field workers , VCT]]>
<![CDATA[Perilaku Pencarian Pengobatan dan Perawatan Mandiri pada Penderita Filariasis di Kabupaten Wonosobo ]]>
<![CDATA[Dheo, Ruth Puspita]]>;
<![CDATA[Masfiah, Siti]]>;
<![CDATA[Maghfiroh, Arrum Firda Ayu]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 14, No. 2 Agustus 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (348.312 KB)
|
DOI: 10.14710/jpki.14.2.122-135
<![CDATA[Background: Promptly treatment is essential for filariasis patients to reduce permanent disability. Preliminary study of several filariasis patients with swollen leg in Wonosobo regency indicated as delay access to promt treatment which increase the risks of transmision as well as worsen patient’s condition. The purpose of this study was to explore health-seeking behaviour and self-care of patient in Wonosobo regency.Method: This study employs qualitative research using phenomenology approach. Five informants were selected by using criteria as patients with clinically symptomatic swelling leg and willing to participate to this study. The supporting informants were selected to family members and health workers who handle filariasis treatment. All data were analyzed by using content analysis.Results: Most filariasis patients were categorized as low income and having limited knowledge of the disease. They believed that the disease caused by curse so that medical treatment will not cure it and they have desperate with the illness. Psychosocial burden caused them feel anxiety even afraid to be outcasted. Their current condition mostly swollen legs with or without complications and the disease interferes their activity as very painful disease. Although the treatment will reduce pain, but it was only temporary, so that the patients felt that the treatment will be useless. The health seeking behaviour indicated that all patients experienced delay in accessing medical treatment, they tried to find other alternative treatment such as traditional treatment. Most patients have not yet performed good self-care as recommended by health workers. In addition, information and socialization about filariasis to patients, families and communities are limited because it has not been as priority program of health center. Health education program should be conducted to improve positive behavior of community regarding the prevention, early detection, prompt treatment and self-care of the disease.]]>
<![CDATA[Perilaku Wanita Pekerja Seksual Tidak Langsung Dalam Pencegahan IMS, HIV Dan AIDS Di Pub & Karaoke, Café Dan Diskotek Di Kota Semarang ]]>
<![CDATA[Lokollo, Fitriana Yuliawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 5, No. 1, Januari 2010 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (81.246 KB)
|
DOI: 10.14710/jpki.5.1.13-24
<![CDATA[Background: Indirect Sex Workers is girls who work an illegal as sexual workers, usually have main job but also make sexual transaction in night clubs. They are including of high risk group in spreading Sexual Transmitted Infection and HIV&AIDS cases. Purpose of the research is to describe Indirect Sex Workers behavior in order to prevent sexual transmitted infection and HIV&AIDS at pub & karaoke, café, and discoutiq in Semarang City. Method: The method of this research is qualitative study with case study design by purposive sampling for choosing the subject. The subject is Indirect Sex Workers in Semarang City especially at 1 pub & karaoke, 1 café, and 2 discoutiq in 2008-2009 with the inclusion criteria is she has experiences in sexual transaction with the client at night clubs in Semarang City for at least 2 person. Researcher use 6 subjects between 17-24 years old from around 60 Indirect Sex Workers in several locations. Result: The result of research show that the perceived of susceptibility of them regarding to vulnerability of IMS and HIV&AIDS is good. On the other hand, knowledge and practical in order to prevent Sexual Transmitted Infection and HIV&AIDS still low. Although they are agree with condom use as a good thing in order to prevent, but the fact is they are rare in using condom during every sexual activity. They have low bargain position for condom use negotiation. Also they still believe some myths about STI and HIV&AIDS. Meanwhile, support from peer group is a weak factor.]]>
<![CDATA[Praktik Pencegahan Keracunan Pb Pada Petugas Gardu Jalan Tol di daerah Bandung ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurnaningsih, Hera]]>;
<![CDATA[Setyaningsih, Yuliani]]>;
<![CDATA[Lestantyo, Daru]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 6, No. 2, Agustus 2011 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (74.484 KB)
|
DOI: 10.14710/jpki.6.2.198-206
<![CDATA[The officers of substation highway is one of the very risky exposure to the effects of lead, from the results of levels of Pb (Lead) in the blood of 2010 conducted by PT XXX showed that average 15.252 ug / dl. This data is above 10 ug / dl, according to Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the concentration of Pb in blood in adults should not exceed 10 ug / dl. This study uses quantitative methods with Explanatory Research with cross sectional approach, the sample size is 36 employees of PT XXX. Results showed the majority (89%) of the respondents with Pb poisoning prevention practices are less good, that the variables of knowledge is the most influential variables on Pb poisoning prevention practices on toll road officers Bandung.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Karakteristik Pekerja Dengan Praktik Penerapan Prosedur Keselamatan Kerja Di PT. Bina Buna Kimia Ungaran ]]>
<![CDATA[Kurniawan, Bina]]>;
<![CDATA[Lestantyo, Daru]]>;
<![CDATA[Murtiningsih, Dewi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 1, No. 2, Agustus 2006 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (65.34 KB)
|
DOI: 10.14710/jpki.1.2.35-45
<![CDATA[Background : Occupational health and safety procedures have been developed by Environmental Health and Safety Department in PT. Bina Buna Kimia Ungaran Safety procedures were developed in order to control the potential hazards and minimize occupational accidents which caused by human factors. Unfortunately, many workers have neglected tooperate the procedures correctly. This study identifies the relationships between worker’s characteristics such as age, sex, educational level, working period, knowledge, attitudes, and the practice of workers.Method : Thirty eight temporary workers from production section have participated in this study. They were selected using a simple random sampling. A scheduled-structured questionnaire with a face to face interview has been used to collect the data. Meanwhile, anobservation using check lists has also been used to observe worker’s behaviour in operating safety health procedures.Results : The study found that there are no associations between sex, working period and the practice of safety procedure of the respondents. However, age and education level of workers have significant relationships. Likewise, knowledge and attitudes of respondents have alsoassociations with the practice of safety procedures of the respondents. This study suggests that the information of safety procedures including the positive and negative effects of these should be conducted regularly to motivate the workers.Keywords: Worker, occupational health, Safety procedures, Behaviour]]>
<![CDATA[Bentuk-Bentuk Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Ibu dengan HIV Positif dalam Kepatuhan Terapi ARV di Kota Semarang ]]>
<![CDATA[Larasati, Nurina Dyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Shaluhiyah, Zahroh]]>;
<![CDATA[Suryoputro, Antono]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 10, No. 2, Agustus 2015 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (228.848 KB)
|
DOI: 10.14710/jpki.10.2.116-130
<![CDATA[ABSTRACTForms of Family Support to Mothers With HIV Positive in Compliance With ARV Therapy in The City of Semarang; HIV cases among housewives is increasing from year to year. Data in September 2012 showed that housewife was ranked 2. Family support is needed to mothers with HIV positive in living her life with a dual role as a wife and mother as well as in compliance with ARV. This study aims to explore the opinion of mothers with HIV positive in terms of family support in ARV therapy adherence in Semarang. This study uses a qualitative research approach. Informants selected by purposive sampling with the help of key informants that case manager of KDS Arjuna Plus The Data validity which used with source triangulation method such family informant and case manager.The results of this study showed that family support from husbands, parents, and children like to remind to take medicine, listening to complaints from informants, drove to the clinic to support financially can improve informants adherence in compliance with ARV therapy. Compliance informants in ARV therapy has increased from time to time with an awareness of the informants and family and social support.Keywords : Mothers with HIV positive, Family support, Compliance]]>
<![CDATA[Sikap Ibu Rumah Tangga Terhadap Tes HIV/AIDS di Sleman Yogyakarta ]]>
<![CDATA[Setiyawati, Nanik]]>;
<![CDATA[Shaluhiyah, Zahroh]]>;
<![CDATA[Cahyo, Kusyogo]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 9, No. 1, Januari 2014 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (56.817 KB)
|
DOI: 10.14710/jpki.9.1.56-66
<![CDATA[ABSTRAKKasus HIV/AIDS pada ibu rumah tangga semakin meningkat dan di Kecamatan Sleman telah terdapat kasus kematian ibu rumah tangga. Tes HIV/AIDS menjadi pintu gerbang program penanganan dan pencegahan HIV/AIDS, namun belum ada kunjungan masyarakat untuk VCT di Puskesmas Sleman. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui sikap ibu rumah tangga terhadap tes HIV/AIDS di Sleman. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dan triangulasi dengan indepth interview. Informan berjumlah 48 orang yang terbagi dalam 8 kelompok FGD dan informan sekunder 2 orang untuk triangulasi. Analisis data dengan content analysis. Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan bahwa seluruh kelompok ibu rumah tangga mendukung tes HIV/AIDS. Kelompok ibu rumah tangga dengan suami bukan kelompok rentan tertular HIV menganggap ibu rumah tangga tidak mungkin tertular HIV dan laki-lakilah yang harus tes HIV. Hanya kelompok ibu rumah tangga yang berdomisili di desa peduli HIV/AIDS yang tahu tentang definisi, penyebab, penularan, pengobatan, perawatan HIV/AIDS dan tes HIV/AIDS. Sikap seluruh kelompok ibu rumah tangga terhadap tes HIV/AIDS dipengaruhi oleh sikap suami terhadap tes HIV/AIDS.Kata kunci : sikap, ibu rumah tangga, tes HIV/AIDSABSTRACTAttitudes Towards Testing For HIV/AIDS Among Housewife In Sleman Yogyakarta; Cases of HIV/AIDS on housewives is increasing and in Sleman district there have been cases of death of a housewife. HIV/AIDS testing is the gateway program management and prevention of HIV/AIDS, but no visits to the health center VCT in Sleman. Study was to determine the attitude of the housewife to test HIV/AIDS in Sleman. This research is a qualitative research Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and triangulation with indepth interview. Informants totaling 48 people, divided into 8 groups of FGD and 2 people for triangulation. Data analysis with content analysis. The results of this study illustrate that the entire group of housewives support HIV/AIDS test. The group housewife with a husband instead of contracting HIV vulnerable groups considered unlikely housewives infected with HIV and men who have an HIV test. Only the group of housewives who live in the village of care HIV/AIDS who knows about the definition, causes, transmission, treatment HIV/AIDS and HIV/AIDS testing. The attitude of the whole group of housewives to test for HIV/AIDS affected by the husband’s attitude towards HIV/AIDS test.Keywords: Attitudes, housewife, testing for HIV / AIDS]]>
<![CDATA[Isyarat Bertindak sebagai Faktor Pendorong Lelaki Seks Lelaki dalam Melakukan Voluntary Counseling and Testing ]]>
<![CDATA[Nugroho, Cahyo]]>;
<![CDATA[Kusumaningrum, Tanjung Anitasari Indah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 13, No. 2, Agustus 2018 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (343.802 KB)
|
DOI: 10.14710/jpki.13.2.101-113
<![CDATA[Background: Based on data from the Sukoharjo District AIDS Commission in 2017, MSM is the highest HIV risk group. Voluntary Counselling and Test is one of the public health strategies to do early detection and as an entry point for all HIV / AIDS health services. This study aims to describe the cause of MSM behavior on HIV test in VCT Clinic of Health center as well as in hospital in Sukoharjo.Method: This is a qualitative research using case study approach, involving five MSM that have to be interviewed deeply in terms of their behavior to routine HIV test. Two peer and outreacher also have been involved to be as triangulation informants. Informed consent was provided to the informants and signed it before interviewing them.Results: The results showed that all MSMs have ever had HIV test that were conducted by VCT mobile in their own community, but only four MSMs repeated it routinely. The MSMs who were test routinely every 3 months, have high perceived susceptibility and seriousness in terms of HIV/AIDS disease, and have higher perceived benefits and lower perceived barriers, including have many external cues to action and higher self efficacy. The underlying factor to conduct routine test was certainly peers support and high self efficacy. Therefore, this study suggested that improve self efficacy of MSM by reducing stigma and discrimination in health services and peer encouragement to MSM in doing test routinely should be important.Keywords: HIV/AIDS, Men Seks with Men, Voluntary Counselling and Test, health belief model]]>
